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openmd - by Rufus Lin

Markdown viewer for humans (not AI models).

I got tired of reading raw Markdown with less or opening VS Code/Cursor just to see it nicely rendered. So I built openmd.

Run openmd *.md (or any Markdown file) from the shell and a window pops up instantly. Independent Qt window, ESC closes it. Think of it as "less" but for markdown files.

Python 3.10+ License: MIT Platform: macOS / Linux PyPI version

GitHub: RufusLin/openmd

Warning - Lazy Maintainer: Yeah, not a fan of reading PRs, but will pay attention to issues to fix bugs. Feel free to fork, but remember to give credit, please.🙏🏻

X: @rufuslinjapan


What it looks like

Mobile app users: Tap here to watch the demo video

###openmd renders markdown openmd with multiple tabs and TOC sidebar

###CSS themes (customizable) CSS themes (customizable)

###Mermaid, KaTeX too! Mermaid diagram and KaTeX math rendered


Usage

# Open a single file (extension optional!)
openmd README
openmd README.md

# Open most recently viewed file
openmd -r

# Open multiple files (each in its own tab, up to 12)
openmd doc1 doc2.markdown doc3

# No arguments — interactive picker (choose from .md files in current directory)
openmd

# Glob expansion (works on Windows & POSIX shells)
openmd docs/*.md

# Check CLI version or help
openmd -v
openmd --help

# Pipe stdio
tail -100 x.md | openmd

# on MacOS, render selected markdown
Select text, right click, Services, "Open in openmd"

Remote preview via SSH (optional)

remotemd() {
    local remote_path="$1"
    local filename=$(basename "$remote_path")
    local tmp_file="/tmp/remote_preview_${filename}.md"
    scp "home:$remote_path" "$tmp_file" && openmd "$tmp_file"
}

Features

  • Auto .md Extension & Path Resolution — run openmd filename without .md and openmd automatically resolves .md, .markdown, .mdown, or .mkd files (with case-insensitive fallback)
  • Local & Remote Link Navigation — click relative links ([Doc](./doc.md)) or remote Markdown URLs (https://.../file.md) and openmd opens them directly in new tabs
  • Re-open Last Viewed File — run openmd -r (or --recent / --last) to instantly reopen your most recently viewed document
  • Closable Multi-file Tabs (up to 12) — open up to 12 files at once; tabs feature close buttons and Cmd+W / Ctrl+W closing shortcuts
  • Native CLI Flags — fast terminal stdout output for openmd -v / --version and openmd -h / --help without launching GUI windows
  • Cross-Platform Glob Expansion — wildcards like openmd docs/*.md work on Windows cmd.exe/PowerShell as well as POSIX shells
  • Quick Clipboard ShortcutsCmd+Shift+C copies absolute file path, Cmd+Alt+C copies document text
  • Meta panel — shows YAML front‑matter in a hidden-by-default div; toggle via the META button or the M shortcut key
  • Quick Help — access a concise help dialog with navigation and shortcuts via the HELP button or the H shortcut key
  • Instant launch — the shell prompt returns immediately; openmd runs as a fully detached GUI app (no & needed, no blocking)
  • GitHub-dark theme by default — comfortable reading in low-light environments
  • 16 built-in themes — dark and light, switch instantly via the swatch bar at the bottom of the sidebar; fully customizable via .openmd.css
  • Live reload — the display pane updates instantly when the file is saved; no manual refresh needed
  • Mermaid diagrams — fenced mermaid blocks render automatically via CDN
  • KaTeX math — inline $…$ and display $$…$$ expressions render out of the box
  • Sidebar TOC — hierarchical (H1 → H2 → H3); click or press Return to jump to any heading. The sidebar takes up 20% of your screen, and you can easily jump between the sidebar and display using the left/right arrow keys.
  • Dynamic Pane Focus — unselected panes automatically dim to 60% opacity so you always know exactly where your keyboard focus is.
  • Unix pipes - accepts markdown from stdin, e.g. echo 'markdown string here' | openmd
  • Interactive file picker — run with no arguments and choose from .md files in the current directory via a curses-based picker
  • Remote image caching — remote images in your Markdown are downloaded to a local temp cache so they render correctly in the Qt WebEngine view
  • External link handling — clicking general http/https web links opens them in your default browser; the display window never navigates away
  • Update notifications — on startup, openmd quietly checks PyPI (at most once every 6 hours) and shows a non-intrusive popup if a newer version is available
  • Version in title bar — the window title shows the running version for quick reference
  • Keyboard shortcutsEsc closes the window; Up/Down arrows and Return navigate the sidebar, Left/Right switch panes, Cmd+Left/Right switch tabs, Cmd+W closes tabs, and Cmd+Shift+C copies paths

Theming with .openmd.css

Preview: Open openmd-preview-themes.html in a browser to see what the 16 themes look like. Customization: On first launch, openmd automatically populates your home directory with the default CSS ($HOME/.openmd.css #note the dot). Edit this file to customize your themes.

openmd ships with 16 built-in themes (8 dark, 8 light) selectable from the swatch bar. On first run, default theme CSS is auto-seeded to $HOME/.openmd.css. To customize further, edit .openmd.css — any rule you write overrides or extends the defaults via normal CSS cascade.

Lookup order (first match wins):

Priority Location
1 Current working directory (./)
2 openmd install directory
3 Home directory (~/)
4 Bundled default theme CSS

To make your own CSS themes, add body.theme-yourname { ... } blocks to your .openmd.css. The swatch bar automatically discovers and displays the first 16 themes defined there.


Requirements

Note: Mermaid and KaTeX require an internet connection to load from CDN.


Installation

The easiest way to install openmd (recommended, just two steps):

  1. Install uv (the fastest Python tool manager):
    curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/uv/install.sh | sh
    

(Windows users: use the same curl command in PowerShell or run winget install astral-sh.uv)

  1. Install openmd: uv tool install openmd

That’s it! You can now run openmd like this: openmd <filename(s)>

###From source

git clone https://github.com/RufusLin/openmd.git
cd openmd
pip install -e .

After this, the openmd command will be available in your shell.


Keyboard shortcuts

Key Action
Esc Close the preview window
/ Navigate the sidebar TOC
/ Move focus between sidebar and display
Cmd + ← / → Navigate among tabs
Cmd + W Close current active tab
Cmd + Shift + C Copy active file path to clipboard
Cmd + Alt + C Copy active document text to clipboard
Cmd + Shift + < / > Change font size
Return Jump to selected heading
M Toggle Meta Panel (YAML front-matter)
H Show Quick Help dialog

License

MIT


Troubleshooting

If you still see an old version after upgrading
This happens if you previously installed with pip install -e . or plain pip.
Run this once:

rm -f ~/Library/Python/*/bin/openmd          # remove old pip executable (macOS)
uv tool uninstall openmd
uv tool install openmd

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