A thin Python wrapper for the OpenNMS REST API (Horizon 35)
Project description
opennms-api-wrapper
A thin, dependency-minimal Python 3 wrapper for the OpenNMS REST API (Horizon 35+). Validated against OpenNMS Meridian 2024.3.0 with a live-server smoke test suite.
Features
- Covers every v1 (
/opennms/rest/) and v2 (/opennms/api/v2/) endpoint - JSON everywhere — no XML handling required
- Single runtime dependency:
requests - Synchronous and straightforward — no async complexity
- 454-test suite with full method coverage (mocked HTTP — no live server required)
- Live-server smoke test validated against Meridian 2024.3.0
Installation
From the GitHub release (no clone required — recommended for most users):
pip install https://github.com/cnewkirk/opennms-api-wrapper/archive/refs/tags/v0.3.0.tar.gz
From source (clone first, then install):
git clone https://github.com/cnewkirk/opennms-api-wrapper.git
cd opennms-api-wrapper
pip install .
When the package is published to PyPI, installation will simplify to
pip install opennms-api-wrapper.
Quick start
import opennms_api_wrapper as opennms
client = opennms.OpenNMS(
url="https://opennms.example.com:8443",
username="admin",
password="admin",
)
# Server info
info = client.get_info()
print(info["displayVersion"])
# List alarms
alarms = client.get_alarms(limit=25, order_by="lastEventTime", order="desc")
for alarm in alarms["alarm"]:
print(alarm["id"], alarm["severity"], alarm["nodeLabel"])
# Acknowledge an alarm
client.ack_alarm(alarm_id=42)
# List alarms with FIQL filter (v2)
alarms = client.get_alarms_v2(fiql="severity==MAJOR")
API coverage
| Resource group | Methods |
|---|---|
| Alarms (v1 + v2) | list, get, count, ack/unack/clear/escalate, bulk ops |
| Alarm statistics | stats, stats by severity |
| Alarm history | history, history at timestamp, state changes |
| Events | list, get, count, create, ack/unack, bulk ack/unack |
| Nodes | full CRUD + IP interfaces, SNMP interfaces, services, categories, assets, hardware |
| Outages | list, get, count, node outages |
| Notifications | list, get, count, trigger destination path |
| Acknowledgements | list, get, count, create, ack/unack notification |
| Requisitions | full CRUD including nodes, interfaces, services, categories, assets |
| Foreign sources | full CRUD including detectors and policies |
| SNMP configuration | get, set |
| Groups | full CRUD + user and category membership |
| Users | full CRUD + role assignment |
| Categories | full CRUD + node and group associations |
| Scheduled outages | full CRUD + daemon associations |
| KSC reports | list, get, count, create, update |
| Resources | list, get, get for node, select, delete |
| Measurements | single attribute (GET), multi-source (POST) |
| Heatmap | outages + alarms × categories / foreign sources / services / nodes |
| Maps | full CRUD + map elements |
| Topology graphs | containers, graph, graph view (POST), search suggestions, search results |
| Flows | count, exporters, applications, conversations, hosts |
| Device configuration | list, get, get by interface, latest, download, backup |
| Situations (v2) | list, create, add alarms, clear, accept, remove alarms |
| Business services (v2) | full CRUD |
| Metadata (v2) | full CRUD for node, interface, and service metadata |
| Server info | get |
| Discovery (v2) | submit scan configuration |
| IP interfaces (v2) | list with FIQL |
| SNMP interfaces (v2) | list with FIQL |
| EnLinkd (v2) | aggregate, LLDP/CDP/OSPF/IS-IS/Bridge links and elements |
| Monitoring locations | list, get, default, count, create, update, delete |
| Minions | list, get, count |
| If services | list (v1), update (v1), list with FIQL (v2) |
| Availability | summary, by category, by node, per-category-node |
| Health | health check, probe |
| Whoami | current user info |
| Classifications | rules CRUD, groups CRUD, classify, protocols, CSV import |
| Situation feedback | tags, get/submit feedback |
| User-defined links (v2) | list, get, create, delete |
| Applications (v2) | list, get, create, delete |
| Perspective poller (v2) | application status, service status |
| Foreign sources config | policies, detectors, services, assets, categories |
| Requisition names | list all names |
| SNMP metadata (v2) | get by node |
| Provisiond (v2) | daemon status, job status |
| Event configuration (v2) | filter, sources, CRUD, upload, enable/disable, vendors |
| Monitoring systems | main system info |
| Asset suggestions | field suggestions |
| Secure credentials vault | full CRUD |
| Configuration management | names, schemas, config CRUD, sub-parts |
| SNMP trap NBI config | config, status, trap sink CRUD |
| Email NBI config | config, status, destination CRUD |
| Syslog NBI config | config, status, destination CRUD |
| Javamail config | defaults, readmails/sendmails/end2ends CRUD |
Authentication
Basic authentication is used. Pass verify_ssl=False to disable certificate
verification (useful for self-signed certs in lab environments):
client = opennms.OpenNMS(
url="https://opennms.example.com:8443",
username="admin",
password="admin",
verify_ssl=False,
)
Smoke testing
smoke_test.py exercises the wrapper against a real OpenNMS server. It is
intended for use against a dev or staging instance before each release — not
as a substitute for the 430+ test mocked unit suite.
Tests that depend on optional plugins or heavy endpoints are reported as WARN (non-fatal) rather than FAIL. Each warning includes the specific plugin or feature required.
Read-only mode (default) is safe to run against any server, including production. It issues only GET requests and makes no changes.
export OPENNMS_URL="https://opennms.example.com:8443"
export OPENNMS_USER="admin"
export OPENNMS_PASSWORD="secret"
export OPENNMS_VERIFY_SSL="false" # omit or set to "true" for valid certs
export OPENNMS_TIMEOUT="60" # per-request timeout in seconds (default 60)
python smoke_test.py
Write mode creates and then deletes objects on the server (events, categories, groups, requisitions, maps, etc.). It will prompt for explicit confirmation and print the target URL before running a single write. Only use write mode against a dev or staging instance — never production.
python smoke_test.py --write # interactive prompt required
python smoke_test.py --write --yes # skip prompt (CI pipelines only)
python smoke_test.py --no-color # plain output for log files
python smoke_test.py --skip get_resources --skip get_flow # skip slow tests
The --skip flag accepts a prefix — --skip get_flow skips all tests
whose label starts with get_flow.
Development
git clone https://github.com/cnewkirk/opennms-api-wrapper.git
cd opennms-api-wrapper
python3 -m venv .venv
source .venv/bin/activate
pip install -e ".[dev]"
pytest tests/ -v
Contributing
Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at https://github.com/cnewkirk/opennms-api-wrapper.
Acknowledgements
This library was designed and tested by a human, with implementation assistance from Claude Code (Anthropic). All API shapes are derived from the official OpenNMS Horizon 35 REST API documentation.
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