Skip to main content
Pre-release

This release is a pre-release and may not be stable for production use.

OpenRewrite Python

OpenRewrite automated refactoring for Python source code. This package provides the recipe framework, the Python Lossless Semantic Tree (LST), and the testing helpers you use to author and test Python recipes.

Installation

pip install openrewrite

How it works

OpenRewrite for Python uses a split JVM/Python architecture. You author and unit-test recipes in pure Python, but running a recipe against a real codebase is orchestrated by the JVM runtime via the Moderne CLI (with Python support configured) over an RPC bridge. There is no standalone, in-process Python parser entry point.

Quick start

The fastest way to author and exercise a recipe is the test harness, which parses a before snippet, runs your recipe, and asserts the result matches after:

from rewrite.test import RecipeSpec, python

def test_renames_a_call():
    spec = RecipeSpec(recipe=RenameFunctionCall(
        old_name="assertEquals",
        new_name="assertEqual",
    ))
    spec.rewrite_run(
        python("assertEquals(a, b)", "assertEqual(a, b)"),
    )

python(before, after) asserts a change; python(before) asserts no change.

Writing a recipe

A recipe is a @dataclass subclassing Recipe that returns a visitor from editor(). Each option must have a default value, or the recipe cannot be discovered or run.

from dataclasses import dataclass, field

from rewrite import ExecutionContext, Recipe, TreeVisitor, option
from rewrite.java import J
from rewrite.java.tree import MethodInvocation
from rewrite.python.visitor import PythonVisitor


@dataclass
class RenameFunctionCall(Recipe):
    """Rename calls to a function from one name to another."""

    old_name: str = field(default="", metadata=option(
        display_name="Old function name",
        description="The name of the function whose calls should be renamed.",
        example="assertEquals",
    ))

    new_name: str = field(default="", metadata=option(
        display_name="New function name",
        description="The name to rename matching calls to.",
        example="assertEqual",
    ))

    @property
    def name(self) -> str:
        return "com.yourorg.RenameFunctionCall"

    @property
    def display_name(self) -> str:
        return "Rename a function call"

    @property
    def description(self) -> str:
        return "Rename calls to a function from one name to another."

    def editor(self) -> TreeVisitor[J, ExecutionContext]:
        old_name = self.old_name
        new_name = self.new_name

        class Visitor(PythonVisitor[ExecutionContext]):
            def visit_method_invocation(self, method: MethodInvocation, p: ExecutionContext) -> J:
                method = super().visit_method_invocation(method, p)
                if method.name.simple_name == old_name:
                    renamed = method.name.replace(_simple_name=new_name)
                    return method.replace(_name=renamed)
                return method

        return Visitor()

Returning None from a visit method removes the node entirely — which is how recipes delete code.

Running recipes with the Moderne CLI

Expose an activate() function so the CLI can discover your recipe:

from rewrite.marketplace import RecipeMarketplace, Python

def activate(marketplace: RecipeMarketplace) -> None:
    marketplace.install(RenameFunctionCall, Python)

Then install and run it against a repository whose Python LSTs you've built, passing each option as a -P parameter:

# From your recipe project directory, install it into the CLI's marketplace:
mod config recipes pip install .

# Build the LSTs for the repository you want to refactor, then run the recipe:
mod build /path/to/your/repo
mod run /path/to/your/repo --recipe=com.yourorg.RenameFunctionCall \
    -P old_name=assertEquals -P new_name=assertEqual

Learn more

License

Moderne Source Available License - see LICENSE.md

Download files

Download the file for your platform. If you're not sure which to choose, learn more about installing packages.

Source Distribution

openrewrite-8.88.0.dev20260728114130.tar.gz (336.2 kB view details)

Uploaded Source

Built Distribution

If you're not sure about the file name format, learn more about wheel file names.

openrewrite-8.88.0.dev20260728114130-py3-none-any.whl (377.5 kB view details)

Uploaded Python 3

File details

Details for the file openrewrite-8.88.0.dev20260728114130.tar.gz.

File metadata

File hashes

Hashes for openrewrite-8.88.0.dev20260728114130.tar.gz
Algorithm Hash digest
SHA256 f3728b28cb87d032b59b01b5c2ca84d839096cf0d8df197ca1f32c5db20abe14
MD5 26b045635975786f3e465ec95e7a7ce0
BLAKE2b-256 3249ea4452a7c3024facbabaf00e38551780c37680d61a3e4d7e8e544c674021

See more details on using hashes here.

File details

Details for the file openrewrite-8.88.0.dev20260728114130-py3-none-any.whl.

File metadata

File hashes

Hashes for openrewrite-8.88.0.dev20260728114130-py3-none-any.whl
Algorithm Hash digest
SHA256 d675b0e4f21b0857d715769526b8f1c6a97ea246ea74a7de75bba9f19a6376ed
MD5 a861d5d7ad8c2e6cb4617ba6e71d4c25
BLAKE2b-256 53960236860eb61b81c37258c4083b5b01b712fa73ab37c387d71ddc8710cb6e

See more details on using hashes here.

Release history Release notifications | RSS feed

Supported by

AWS Cloud computing and Security Sponsor Datadog Monitoring Depot Continuous Integration Fastly CDN Google Download Analytics Sentry Error logging StatusPage Status page