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Modern fork of opentele for Python 3.10–3.14 — no Qt runtime dependency (pure-Python QDataStream replacement). Convert Telegram Desktop tdata to Telethon sessions; supports current TDesktop 5.x–6.x tdata format.

Project description

opentele-ng

Modern fork of thedemons/opentele. Python 3.10 – 3.14 • pure-Python runtime, no Qt dependency • reads current Telegram Desktop 5.x – 6.x tdata format • drop-in import opentele compatibility.

PyPI version Python CI Lint License: MIT No Qt

Why this fork

Upstream thedemons/opentele was last touched in 2022. By mid-2026 it stopped working on modern Python (3.13+ broke the metaclass), missed several lskType keys added to tdata in 2024-2025 (silently dropping data on read), shipped stale device fingerprints, and required ~50 MB of PyQt5 wheels just to parse binary streams.

opentele-ng is a clean-room modernization done over 11 release phases with 3-AI code review (OpenAI Codex, Cursor, Google Gemini) at every milestone. None of the 132 community forks of upstream attempted the pure-Python rewrite — this one ships it.

Highlights

Phase What
Phase 5 Pure-Python QDataStream / QByteArray / QFile / QBuffer — byte-identical to PyQt6 (17 byte-for-byte equivalence tests + 247 integration tests). PyQt6 removed from runtime, install is now telethon + tgcrypto-pyrofork only.
Phase 1.5 Wire-format fixes for lskWebviewTokens (QByteArray, not uint64), lskBotStorages (Dict[PeerId, FileKey] map, not single key), lskPrefs 0x1E (missed by every upstream fork — verified against TDesktop C++ source).
Phase 2 2026 device fingerprints: iPhone 17 / Air, M5 / M5 Pro / M5 Max Macs, Galaxy S25 / S26 series, Pixel 10 / 10 Pro / 10 Pro XL, Android SDK 33-37 (Android 13 → 17 beta), macOS 26 Tahoe, iOS 26. Deterministic _generate_tdesktop_app_version(unique_id) for stable fingerprints across runs.
Phase 3 kMaxAccounts = 6 (was 3, matches TDesktop's kPremiumMaxAccounts). **kwargs forward in FromTelethonQRLoginToNewClient for proxy/connection/timeout. Nuitka-compatible sharemethod. Ruff lint replaces broken upstream pylint workflow.
Phase 4 168 → 247 tests: QDataStream golden bytes, hypothesis property-based fuzzing (~1000 cases/run), real TDesktop.SaveTData → load roundtrip through MapData.prepareToWrite().
Phase 1.0.3 Security: 6 DoS guards on attacker-controlled count fields in MapData.read / _setMtpAuthorization.readKeys / account-list. Pre-loop cap by bytesAvailable() // pair_size + hard regression tests (no fail-open xfail).

Install

PyPI

pip install opentele-ng
from opentele.td import TDesktop
from opentele.tl import TelegramClient
from opentele.api import API, CreateNewSession

Runtime deps: telethon>=1.36,<2, tgcrypto-pyrofork>=1.2.7. No Qt.

System libraries (libgl1, libegl1, libxkbcommon-x11-0, etc.) are not required — you can deploy on Alpine, distroless, serverless, or any minimal Linux container.

Docker (v1.2.0+)

Multi-arch image at ghcr.io/stufently/opentele-ng (linux/amd64 + linux/arm64), ~140 MB, runs as non-root, opentele-ng is the entrypoint:

docker run --rm \
    -v "/path/to/Telegram/tdata:/tdata:ro" \
    ghcr.io/stufently/opentele-ng:latest info /tdata

See docs/examples/docker.md for batch / convert / air-gapped / Sigstore verification.

CLI — one-shot workflows (v1.1.0+)

# Read-only inspection of a tdata folder
opentele-ng info /path/to/Telegram/tdata

# Convert tdata → Telethon .session file
opentele-ng convert /path/to/Telegram/tdata --output ./me.session

See docs/examples/cli-quick-start.md for flags and exit codes.

Quick start (Python API)

import asyncio
from opentele.api import API, CreateNewSession
from opentele.td import TDesktop
from opentele.tl import TelegramClient

async def main() -> None:
    # 1. Load tdata produced by Telegram Desktop.
    tdata_path = r"C:\Users\<user>\AppData\Roaming\Telegram Desktop\tdata"
    tdesk = TDesktop(tdata_path)

    # 2. Pick an official API (TelegramIOS / TelegramAndroid / TelegramDesktop / TelegramMacOS).
    #    .Generate() builds a deterministic-or-random device fingerprint.
    api = API.TelegramIOS.Generate(unique_id="my-host")

    # 3. Convert TDesktop session → Telethon. CreateNewSession links a new
    #    device via QR code on the existing TDesktop session (no phone OTP).
    client: TelegramClient = await tdesk.ToTelethon(
        "new_session.session", CreateNewSession, api
    )

    async with client:
        await client.PrintSessions()

asyncio.run(main())

Examples

Configuration

Env var Default Effect
OPENTELE_EXTEND_STRICT 1 @extend_class raises TypeError on attribute conflicts. Set to 0 to fall back to RuntimeWarning (legacy upstream behaviour).
OPENTELE_REAL_TDATA_PATH unset When set to an absolute path of a production tdata folder, enables the opt-in real-data smoke test in tests/integration/test_real_tdata_smoke.py. CI never sets it.

Status

  • Latest: v1.2.2 (2026-05-20). PyPI: opentele-ng / Docker: ghcr.io/stufently/opentele-ng (Python 3.14). Production-ready. 1.2.2 fixes a long-standing upstream data bug (missing comma in devices.py was concatenating two Huawei device names into a bogus single entry), moves the 174 KB of device fingerprint tables out of devices.py into devices.json (-90% file size, lazy-loaded), closes 5 CodeQL findings, and creates the missing GH labels referenced by issue templates.
  • 270 tests pass on Python 3.10 / 3.11 / 3.12 / 3.13 / 3.14 (Docker matrix + GitHub Actions matrix × Ubuntu / macOS / Windows).
  • Coverage: 83.48% on the whole opentele package (CI gate 80% on full package, was 90% on opentele.td only — that subset is still 94.83%).
  • See CHANGELOG.md for the full per-release breakdown.

Security

opentele-ng accepts attacker-influenced binary blobs (tdata files from the filesystem), and version 1.0.3 added bounded-count guards on every loop that reads a count field from a decrypted payload. If you find a malformed tdata input that bypasses these guards or causes the library to read unbounded memory or CPU, please report it privately: see SECURITY.md.

Differences from upstream

  • Import name unchanged (import opentele) — drop-in for code that already uses thedemons/opentele.
  • PyPI dist name is opentele-ng to avoid collision with the original package.
  • kMaxAccounts is 6 (Telegram's premium limit), not 3.
  • @extend_class raises on attribute conflicts by default; set OPENTELE_EXTEND_STRICT=0 for the old warning-only behaviour.
  • _settingsKey is FileKey(0) by default; the upstream FileKey(1851671142505648812) magic was removed in 1.0.1 (proper AES block padding added to Storage.PrepareEncrypted instead).
  • PyQt6 is NOT a runtime dependencyopentele.td.qdatastream provides byte-compatible pure-Python replacements for QDataStream, QByteArray, QBuffer, QFile, QDir, QSysInfo.

Authorization

opentele-ng keeps the upstream's ability to use official APIs through the API class (API.TelegramDesktop, API.TelegramAndroid, API.TelegramAndroidX, API.TelegramIOS, API.TelegramMacOS, API.TelegramWeb_K, API.TelegramWeb_Z).

Per Telegram Terms of Service:

All accounts that sign up or log in using unofficial Telegram API clients are automatically put under observation to avoid violations of the Terms of Service.

Using an official API id/hash + lang_pack="tdesktop" (or ios, android, etc.) makes the session indistinguishable from the corresponding official client, which reduces spam-detection risk.

Credits

See ACKNOWLEDGMENTS.md.

License

MIT (same as upstream). See LICENSE.

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