Open-source Python library for biosignal analysis (ECG, ABP, PPG, capnography, EEG, NIRS, ...) — successor to pyvital, expanding beyond ECG.
Project description
openvital
Open-source Python library for biosignal analysis. Provides signal processing utilities and clinical algorithm implementations for ECG, arterial blood pressure (ABP), photoplethysmography (PPG), capnography (CO₂), EEG, NIRS, and related vital-signs waveforms.
openvital is the successor to pyvital — same authors, broader scope. Where pyvital focused on ECG, openvital expands to cover the full multi-signal panel of a clinical patient monitor.
QRS detection delegates to openecg (gradient-thresholded detector validated at micro-F1 = 0.994 on MIT-BIH Arrhythmia DB).
Installation
pip install openvital
Migrating from pyvital
The package and module name changed from pyvital to openvital; the API is otherwise unchanged.
# before
import pyvital
r_peaks = pyvital.detect_qrs(ecg, srate=500)
# after
import openvital
r_peaks = openvital.detect_qrs(ecg, srate=500)
Core Functions
import openvital
# Interpolate NaN values
data = openvital.interp_undefined(raw_data)
# QRS detection (gradient-thresholded, via openecg)
r_peaks = openvital.detect_qrs(ecg_data, srate=500)
# Blood pressure / pleth peak detection
minlist, maxlist = openvital.detect_peaks(abp_data, srate=100)
# Bandpass filter
filtered = openvital.band_pass(data, srate=500, fl=5, fh=15)
# Resampling
resampled = openvital.resample_hz(data, srate_from=500, srate_to=100)
Filters
Each filter module implements a run(inp, opt, cfg) function and a cfg dict describing its inputs, outputs, and parameters.
| Module | Description |
|---|---|
abp_hpi |
Hypotension Prediction Index from arterial blood pressure |
abp_ppv |
Pulse Pressure Variation from arterial blood pressure |
ecg_annotator |
ECG waveform annotation using wavelets |
ecg_beat_noise_detector |
Beat/noise classification using deep learning |
ecg_classifier |
ECG rhythm and beat classification |
ecg_hrv |
Heart Rate Variability analysis |
ecg_mtwa |
Microvolt T-Wave Alternans detection |
ecg_qrs_detector |
R-peak detection (delegates to openecg.detect_qrs) |
eeg_fft |
EEG frequency analysis (band powers, SEF, MF) |
nirs_cox |
Cerebral oximetry autoregulation index (COx) |
pkpd_3comp |
Pharmacokinetic 3-compartment model |
pleth_dpop |
Delta POP from plethysmography |
pleth_ptt |
Pulse Transit Time |
pleth_pvi |
Pleth Variability Index |
pleth_spi |
Surgical Pleth Index |
resp_compliance |
Respiratory compliance |
sv_dlapco |
Stroke volume estimation (DLAPCO) |
Filter Server
openvital includes a built-in HTTP server (Sanic) that exposes filters as REST endpoints:
python -m openvital [filter_folder] [port]
GET /returns the list of available filters and their configurations.POST /<module_name>runs a filter with gzip-compressed JSON input.
License
MIT
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