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Hardware abstractions for the HWO direct imaging simulation suite

Project description

optixstuff

Shared hardware objects — with standard values — for the HWO direct-imaging simulation suite.

What optixstuff is

optixstuff is a thin shared dependency that defines the observatory's hardware as composable JAX modules: primary aperture, throughput-affecting elements, coronagraph backend, detector. Its job is to be the single source of truth for the hardware configuration that downstream tools consume.

coronagraphoto (2D image simulation), coronachrome (lenslet-IFS dispersion + spectral extraction), and jaxEDITH (exposure-time and yield calculations) import the same OpticalPath class and the same detector / throughput / primary / disperser types from optixstuff. Change a value here and every downstream tool picks it up on the next import.

What optixstuff is not

  • Not a wavefront tool. Diffraction, E-field propagation, and PSFs-from-first-principles belong to dLux and HCIPy.
  • Not a PSF interpolator. That's yippy's job; optixstuff wraps a PSF backend via YippyCoronagraph but does not compute PSFs.
  • Not a scene model. Stars, planets, disks, and zodi live in skyscapes.
  • Not a simulator. Downstream tools (coronagraphoto, coronachrome, jaxEDITH) consume an OpticalPath to produce images, dispersed IFS frames, or count rates.

Architecture

Built on JAX and Equinox, optixstuff provides:

  • Abstract interfacesAbstractPrimary, AbstractOpticalElement, AbstractCoronagraph, AbstractDetector, AbstractDisperser
  • Concrete implementationsSimplePrimary, ConstantThroughput, IdealDetector, Detector, LensletDisperser
  • ContainerOpticalPath, a composable hardware configuration passed to all simulators

Every abstract method accepts three fidelity axes — wavelength, position, and time — with defaults so that simple implementations can ignore unused axes while future high-fidelity models (wavelength-dependent coatings, position-dependent vignetting, time-dependent detector degradation) can use them without breaking the interface.

Ecosystem position

flowchart TB
    physopt["<b>Physical optics</b><br/>dLux · HCIPy · PROPER<br/>E-fields → PSFs"]
    yippy["<b>yippy</b><br/>PSF interpolation"]
    optix["<b>optixstuff</b><br/>Telescope · Coronagraph · Detector · OpticalPath<br/>Throughput chains · QE · Noise rates"]
    jaxedith["<b>jaxEDITH</b><br/>Scalar count rates<br/>Exposure-time calculations"]
    corono["<b>coronagraphoto</b><br/>2D image simulation<br/>Multi-epoch scenes"]
    coronachrome["<b>coronachrome</b><br/>Lenslet-IFS dispersion<br/>Spectral extraction"]

    physopt -- YIP --> yippy
    yippy -- flux patterns --> optix
    optix --> jaxedith
    optix --> corono
    optix --> coronachrome

Installation

pip install optixstuff

Status

This package is in early development (pre-v0.1.0).

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