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Unofficial pure-Python driver for the Orbbec Astra Pro IR/depth sensor

Project description

orbbec-astra-raw

Unofficial pure-Python driver for the Orbbec Astra Pro IR / depth sensor.

Works without the broken OpenNI2 / pyorbbecsdk stack. Reverse-engineered from raw USB traffic. No compiled extensions, no kernel drivers.

Supported hardware

Device VID:PID
Orbbec Astra Pro depth/IR sensor 2BC5:0403

The color camera (2BC5:0501) is a standard UVC webcam — accessed via read_color() (requires opencv-python).

Install

# Core library only (numpy arrays, no viewer)
pip install orbbec-astra-raw

# With live viewer (requires OpenCV)
pip install orbbec-astra-raw[viewer]

Quick start

from astra_raw import AstraIRCamera

with AstraIRCamera() as cam:
    ir    = cam.read_ir()        # (480, 640) uint16 — raw Y11 values
    depth = cam.read_depth_mm()  # (480, 640) float32 — millimetres (0 = invalid)
    color = cam.read_color()     # (480, 640, 3) uint8 BGR, or None if unavailable

CLI

# Live three-panel viewer: Depth | IR | Color
astra-ir-view

# Save one IR frame to PNG
astra-ir-save frame.png

# Dump one raw frame payload to binary
astra-ir-dump frame.bin

Viewer keys

Key Action
q quit
s save depth / IR / color PNGs to /tmp/
g / h IR gamma down / up
j / k IR lo-percentile down / up
n / m IR hi-percentile down / up
u toggle median blur
c toggle CLAHE
t toggle temporal smoothing on depth
p toggle speckle filter on depth

API

from astra_raw import AstraIRCamera, decode_y11_msb, parse_packet_stream

cam = AstraIRCamera()
cam.open()

ir    = cam.read_ir()           # (480, 640) uint16
depth = cam.read_depth_mm()     # (480, 640) float32 mm
raw   = cam.read_raw_group()    # bytes — undecoded Y11 payload

cam.close()

# Lower-level helpers
groups = parse_packet_stream(blob)   # {gid: [(seq, payload), ...]}
vals   = decode_y11_msb(payload)     # 1-D uint16 array

OS notes

Platform Status
macOS (Apple Silicon) works without sudo
Linux requires a udev rule for non-root USB access
Windows requires Zadig to bind WinUSB to 2BC5:0403

Linux udev rule

# /etc/udev/rules.d/99-orbbec-astra.rules
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTRS{idVendor}=="2bc5", ATTRS{idProduct}=="0403", MODE="0666"

Then: sudo udevadm control --reload && sudo udevadm trigger

Windows

One-time setup (requires admin, then normal user access forever after):

# In an elevated PowerShell prompt:
Set-ExecutionPolicy -Scope Process -ExecutionPolicy Bypass
.\scripts\install_winusb.ps1

The script downloads Zadig, opens it for you, and confirms the install. After that, unplug/replug the camera and use astra-ir-view as a normal user.

Alternatively, run Zadig manually, select Orbbec Astra Pro (PID 0403), and install WinUSB.

How it works

The sensor streams 3072-byte packets on USB bulk endpoint 0x81. Each packet has a 12-byte header (magic + seq + gid) followed by 3060 bytes of Y11 payload. Grouping 137 packets by their gid field assembles one frame.

The payload is decoded as 11-bit MSB-first (big-endian bit order) samples, reshaped to 1280x240, center-cropped to 640x240, and resized to 640x480.

Depth is estimated as K / disparity where K = 342 000 (focal-length x baseline x sub-pixel-factor for this sensor).

License

MIT

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