orsa 0.1.1

Flexible and extensible implementation of the Saga patterns

ORSA (ORchestrator SAga)

This module provides a flexible and extensible framework for implementing Saga patterns in Python.
It enables coordination of complex business transactions spanning multiple services, ensuring eventual consistency through choreography and compensation mechanisms.

Key features include:

• Simplified Saga Declaration - Streamlined saga declaration using decorators and intuitive syntaxis, enabling rapid creation of complex distributed transactions

• Saga Orchestration - Full-featured saga orchestration with support for complex execution scenarios, including parallel and sequential operations

• Extensible Saga Execution Manager - Extendable saga execution manager with customizable execution strategies and error handling capabilities

• Compensation Logic Management - Automated compensation logic management with support for compensation chains and complex rollback scenarios

• Asynchronous Execution - Asynchronous saga execution support with handling of long-running operations and events

• Readiness Probe Before Saga Execution - Pre-execution system readiness checks with automatic dependency and resource discovery

Example

saga_example.py

import httpx
from logging import getLogger
from orsa import orchestrator, Saga, Result

_logger = getLogger('EXAMPLES')

@orchestrator
async def currency_exchange(saga: Saga, amount: float, fromCurrency: str, toCurrency: str):
    """
    Sample Saga. Exchange from currencies
    """
    @saga.step(retry=3) # Number  of retries for this step
    async def get_exchange_rates() -> dict[str,tuple[float,float]]:
        async with httpx.AsyncClient() as cli:
            res = await cli.get('https://api.nbrb.by/exrates/rates?periodicity=0')
            res.raise_for_status()
            data = res.json()
            _logger.info("Obtain exchange rates ... success (%d)",len(data))
            return { cur['Cur_Abbreviation']: (cur['Cur_OfficialRate'],cur['Cur_Scale']) for cur in data }

    @saga.step
    def convert_to_base_currency(ExchRates: Result[dict[str,tuple[float,float]], get_exchange_rates]) -> float:
        _rate, _scale = ExchRates[fromCurrency]
        _baseAmount = amount * (_rate / _scale)

        _logger.info("Convert %.3f (%s) to %.3f (BYN) ... rate (%.3f)",amount, fromCurrency, _baseAmount, (_rate / _scale))

        return _baseAmount

    @saga.step
    def convert_to_dst_currency(
            BaseAmount: Result[float,convert_to_base_currency], 
            ExchRates: Result[dict[str,tuple[float,float]], get_exchange_rates]) -> float:

        _rate, _scale = ExchRates[toCurrency]
        _dstAmount = BaseAmount / (_rate / _scale)

        _logger.info("Convert %.3f (%s) to %.3f (%s)",amount, fromCurrency, _dstAmount, toCurrency)

        return _dstAmount

main.py

import asyncio, logging
from saga_example import currency_exchange

logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO)

async def add_task():
    await currency_exchange(45.12,'USD','CNY')

if __name__ == "__main__":
    asyncio.run(add_task())

See other examples

License

MIT License