osdu-python-models

Typed Pydantic v2 models for OSDU data payloads — an opt-in companion to osdu-python-client, mirroring the C# osdu-csharp-schemas library.

Scope. Covers all work-product-component, master-data and dataset entity types in the pinned OSDU snapshot — 221 entity types across 595 schema versions (103 work-product-component + 90 master-data + 28 dataset), plus 132 shared abstract modules pulled in on demand. The generator is data-driven: the scope is the SCOPE_GROUPS list in tools/generate.py, and every type and version is discovered from the snapshot automatically, so a snapshot bump or adding a group needs no other code change. abstract schemas are not listed explicitly — only those reachable from a selected entity's $ref closure are generated.

Why

osdu-python-client leaves the record data block free-form (a dict), matching the canonical os-core-common Map<String, Object> — the right call, because OSDU data is schema-on-read and versioned by kind. But consumers building ingestion or validation logic for a specific kind + version still want types: autocomplete, runtime validation, and self-documenting payloads. This package provides exactly that, without touching the client.

from osdu_models.workproductcomponent.well_log.v1_5_0 import Data, Curve

# Typed authoring — autocomplete + validation
data = Data(
    WellboreID="namespace:master-data--Wellbore:abc:",
    TopMeasuredDepth=1234.5,
    Curves=[Curve(Mnemonic="GR")],
)

# Bridge into the client's free-form `data` — just model_dump(), no client changes
record = {"kind": "osdu:wks:work-product-component--WellLog:1.5.0",
          "acl": ..., "legal": ...,
          "data": data.model_dump(by_alias=True, exclude_none=True)}

Reading is the mirror image: Data.model_validate(record["data"]).

Install

pip install osdu-python-models

Requires Python 3.10–3.14.

or with uv:

uv add osdu-python-models

Models are shipped pre-generated in the published distributions — no codegen step needed to consume them. To build from source instead, see Build & test.

Each tagged version is also attached to its GitHub Release as .whl / .tar.gz assets.

Design

• Types only the data block. The client owns the envelope (id/kind/acl/legal); this package owns data. The two compose via model_dump() / model_validate().
• Side-by-side versions. Each published version is its own module (well_log/v1_4_0.py, v1_5_0.py) — no "latest wins", explicit per-kind.
• Shared abstract modules. OSDU abstract/* building blocks are generated once under osdu_models/abstract/<type>/v<ver>.py; each entity model imports them rather than inlining a private copy. This removes the ~96 % class duplication of a per-entity bundling approach (595 models: ~68,000 → 2,176 class defs) and is what makes scaling to the full schema set viable. Same idea as the C# library's ExternalReferenceCode abstract sharing.
• String-only constraints stripped off non-string nodes. A few OSDU schemas attach pattern/format to array/integer fields (e.g. AbstractColumnBasedTable.IntegerColumn); the generator drops them so Pydantic v2 doesn't reject otherwise-valid payloads.
• extra='allow' everywhere. Unknown / forward-compatible fields round-trip untouched (the Pydantic equivalent of C#'s [JsonExtensionData]).
• String format dropped → plain str. This library types data for lossless round-tripping, not semantic validation. Honouring format would make codegen emit validating/normalising types that defeat that or pull optional deps: date/date-time/time (OSDU payloads carry non-conformant variants a strict parser rejects), email (EmailStr, needs email-validator), uri (AnyUrl, normalises the value). Keeping plain str preserves the input. Same pragmatic choice the C# library makes.
• Pinned snapshot. schemas/M27.1/ is a frozen copy of the OSDU data-definitions Generated/ schemas (DD v0.30.1, the M27.1 milestone publication; shared with the C# library). Bumping it is an explicit, reviewable change.

Layout

osdu-python-models/
├── schemas/M27.1/             # pinned data-definitions snapshot (abstract + entities)
├── tools/generate.py          # restructures the `data` sub-schemas, runs datamodel-codegen
├── src/osdu_models/            # generated Pydantic models (gitignored, regenerable)
│   ├── abstract/<type>/v<ver>.py          # shared abstract building blocks (generated once)
│   ├── workproductcomponent/<type>/v<ver>.py
│   ├── masterdata/<type>/v<ver>.py        # → class Data, importing the shared abstracts
│   └── dataset/<type>/v<ver>.py           # e.g. dataset/file_generic/v1_1_0.py
├── tests/test_roundtrip.py    # round-trip + typed-access tests vs real OSDU examples (all versions)
└── samples/author_welllog.py  # end-to-end authoring demo (no network)

Build & test

uv venv && uv pip install -e ".[dev]"
uv run python tools/generate.py     # generate models from the pinned snapshot
uv run ruff check tools tests samples  # lint hand-written sources (not generated)
uv run pytest                       # round-trip tests against OSDU example payloads
uv run python samples/author_welllog.py

How it works

OSDU record schemas put the payload under properties.data as an allOf of abstract building blocks (../abstract/*.json) plus inline fields. tools/generate.py uses datamodel-codegen directory mode, which turns cross-file $refs into Python imports:

1. lifts each entity's data sub-schema (titled Data) and transitively collects the shared abstract/* files it references,
2. lays both out in a temp tree mirroring the output package structure (every file at the same depth, <pkg>/<snake>/v<ver>.json), cleaning schema quirks and rewriting every $ref to a canonical root-relative path (../../<pkg>/ <snake>/v<ver>.json) so it resolves identically regardless of which file the resolver treats as the base — sidestepping a datamodel-codegen quirk that otherwise resolves a shared schema's nested $refs against the referencing entity's directory,
3. runs datamodel-codegen once over that tree — emitting each abstract as a shared module and each entity as a Data model that imports them.

Generated code is gitignored — regenerable from the pinned snapshot, never hand-edited.

Contributing

Contributions are welcome — see CONTRIBUTING.md for development setup, the pull-request process, and commit conventions.

Security

To report a security vulnerability, follow the process in SECURITY.md. Do not open a public issue.

License

Licensed under the Apache License 2.0.