Save listening history and feed/episode info from Overcast to a SQLite database.
Project description
overcast-to-sqlite
Save listening history and feed/episode info from Overcast to a SQLite database. Try exploring your podcast listening habits with Datasette!
If you simply want a page showing your recently listened episodes, try out the sister project overcast-to-pages.
- How to install
- Commands
- Authentication
- Fetching and saving updates
- Extending and saving full feeds
- Downloading transcripts
- Downloading chapters
- Generating HTML pages
- Running all commands
- See also
- Development
How to install
Run it once without installing:
$ uvx overcast-to-sqlite
Install it permanently if you want overcast-to-sqlite available for later commands:
$ uv tool install overcast-to-sqlite
Commands
| Command | Description |
|---|---|
auth |
Save authentication credentials to a JSON file |
save |
Fetch and save Overcast playlists, feeds, and episodes |
extend |
Download XML feeds and extract all tags and attributes |
transcripts |
Download available transcripts for episodes |
chapters |
Download and store available chapters for episodes |
html |
Generate HTML pages for played, starred, and deleted episodes |
all |
Run save, extend, transcripts, and chapters sequentially |
Run overcast-to-sqlite --help for a full list of options.
Authentication
Run this command to login to Overcast (note: neither your password nor email are saved, only the auth cookie):
$ overcast-to-sqlite auth
This will create a file called auth.json in your current directory containing the required value. To save the file at a different path or filename, use the --auth=myauth.json option.
If you do not wish to save this information you can manually download the "All data" file from the Overcast account page and pass it into the save command as described below.
Fetching and saving updates
The save command retrieves all Overcast info and stores playlists, podcast feeds, and episodes in their respective tables with a primary key overcastId.
$ overcast-to-sqlite save
By default, this saves to overcast.db but this can be manually set.
$ overcast-to-sqlite save someother.db
By default, it will use the cookie from auth.json if present. You can point to a different location using -a:
$ overcast-to-sqlite save -a /path/to/auth.json
Alternately, you can skip authentication by passing in an OPML file you downloaded from Overcast:
$ overcast-to-sqlite save --load /path/to/overcast.opml
By default, the save command will save any OPML file it downloads adjacent to the database file in archive/overcast/. You can disable this behavior with --no-archive or -na.
For increased reporting verbosity, use the -v flag.
Extending and saving full feeds
The extend command that will download the XML files for all feeds you are subscribed to and extract tags and attributes. These are stored in separate tables feeds_extended and episodes_extended with primary keys xmlUrl and enclosureUrl respectively. (See points 4 and 5 below for more information.)
$ overcast-to-sqlite extend
Like the save command, this will attempt to archive feeds to archive/feeds/ by default. This can be disabled with --no-archive or -na.
It also supports the -v flag to print additional information.
There are a few caveats for this functionality:
- The first time this is invoked will require downloading and parsing an XML file for each feed you are subscribed to. (Subsequent invocations only require this for new episodes loaded by
save) Because this command may take a long time to run if you have many feeds, it is recommended to use the-vflag to observe progress. - This will increase the size of your database by approximately 2 MB per feed, so may result in a large file if you subscribe to many feeds.
- Certain feeds may not load due to e.g. authentication, rate limiting, or other issues. These will be logged to the console and the feed will be skipped. Likewise, an episode may appear in your episodes table but not in the extended information if it is no longer available.
- The
_extendedtables use URLs as their primary key. This may potentially lead to unjoinable / orphaned episodes if the enclosure URL (i.e. URL of the audio file) has changed since Overcast stored it. - There is no guarantee of which columns will be present in these tables aside from URL, title, and description. This command attempts to capture and normalize all XML tags contained in the feed so it is likely that many columns will be created and only a few rows will have values for uncommon tags/attributes.
Any suggestions for improving on these caveats are welcome, please open an issue!
Downloading transcripts
The transcripts command downloads available transcripts for episodes.
The save and extend commands MUST be run prior to this.
Episodes with a "podcast:transcript:url" value will be downloaded from that URL and the download's location will then be stored in "transcriptDownloadPath".
$ overcast-to-sqlite transcripts
By default this will save transcripts to archive/transcripts/<feed title>/<episode title>.
A different path can be set with the -p/--path flag.
It also supports the -v flag to print additional information.
There is also a -s flag to only download transcripts for starred episodes.
Downloading chapters
The chapters command downloads and stores available chapters for episodes. The save and extend commands MUST be run prior to this.
$ overcast-to-sqlite chapters
By default, chapters are archived to archive/ adjacent to the database file. A different path can be set with the -p/--path flag.
Generating HTML pages
The html command generates static HTML pages for recently played, starred, and deleted episodes.
$ overcast-to-sqlite html
This produces three files: overcast-played.html, overcast-starred.html, and overcast-deleted.html in the same directory as the database file.
A different output directory can be set with the -o/--output flag:
$ overcast-to-sqlite html -o /path/to/output/
The directory passed to --output is created if it does not already exist.
Running all commands
The all command runs save, extend, transcripts, and chapters sequentially in a single invocation:
$ overcast-to-sqlite all
It supports the same -a/--auth and -v/--verbose flags as save.
See also
Development
Pull requests are very welcome! For major changes, please open an issue first to discuss what you would like to change.
Setup
git clone git@github.com:hbmartin/overcast-to-sqlite.git
cd overcast-to-sqlite
uv sync --dev
uv run overcast-to-sqlite all -v
Code Formatting and Linting
uv run black overcast_to_sqlite
uv run ruff check overcast_to_sqlite --fix
uv run pyrefly check overcast_to_sqlite
uv run ty check overcast_to_sqlite
uv run pytest tests/
This project is linted and formatted with ruff. Type checking is done with pyrefly and ty.
Authors
- Harold Martin - harold.martin at gmail
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