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pKaPredict project

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pKaPredict


📦 Overview

pKaPredict is a cheminformatics tool that predicts the acid dissociation constant (pKa) of chemical compounds from their SMILES strings. The package is designed to be easily pip-installable and modular, making it ideal for cheminformatics applications. The package combines RDKit generated molecular descriptors with a pre-trained LGBMRegressor model for fast, reproducible predictions. The workflow includes training data preprocessing, descriptor generation, model loading, prediction, and result visualization.

💡 Main Functions :

Functions used to train the machine learning model on a training dataset

clean_and_visualize_pka Cleans the training dataset by removing duplicates and missing values; also provides basic visualizations for data exploration.

RDKit_descriptors Transforms a DataFrame of SMILES into molecular descriptors, used for training the model.

plot_data Creates scatter plots comparing predicted vs. experimental pKa values to evaluate model performance and choose the most adapted model for this usage.

Core functions for predicting pKa from user-provided SMILES inputs

load_model Loads the pre-trained LightGBM model optimized for pKa prediction.

smiles_to_rdkit_descriptors Converts a user-provided SMILES input into a vector of RDKit molecular descriptors.

predict_pKa Takes molecular descriptors as input and returns predicted pKa values using the loaded model.

👩‍💻 Installation

  1. Clone the repository:
git clone https://github.com/anastasiafloris/pKaPredict.git
cd pKaPredict
  1. Create and activate the conda environnement:
conda create -n pkapredict_env python=3.10 -y
conda activate pkapredict_env
  1. Install the package:
pip install pKaPredict

🍏 For macOS users (⚠ required for LightGBM to work):

  1. Install the system library libomp:
brew install libomp

If brew is not installed, follow the instructions here: https://brew.sh

  1. Navigate to the root source of the package from your terminal:
cd src
cd pkapredict
  1. The package is yours 🎁:

Run the test_package.py file in your terminal to predict the pKa of a molecule of your choice, using its SMILES string:

python test_package.py

🪪 License

This project is licensed under the MIT License.
You are free to use, modify, and distribute it with proper attribution.

📗 References

The dataset used in this project is the test_acids_bases_descfinal_nozwitterions.csv file from the cbio3lab repository.
It was originally extracted from the Harvard Dataverse.

👯‍♀️ Authors

This project was completed as part of the EPFL course Practical Programming in Chemistry.

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