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A Python package for hill climbing optimization with replica exchange and simulated annealing

Project description

Hill Climber

PyPI Package Documentation PR Validation

A Python package for hill climbing optimization of user-supplied objective functions with simulated annealing. Designed for flexible multi-objective optimization with support for multi-column datasets.

1. Documentation

Documentation on GitHub Pages

2. Features

  • Replica exchange (parallel tempering): Multiple replicas at different temperatures exchange configurations for improved global optimization (multiprocessing.Pool)
  • Real-time monitoring dashboard: Live progress plots and run info. with SQLite backend
  • Simulated annealing: Temperature-based acceptance of suboptimal solutions to escape local minima
  • Flexible objectives: Support for user supplied objective functions with custom multiple metrics
  • Checkpoint/resume: Save and resume long-running optimizations with configurable checkpoint intervals
  • JIT compilation: Numba-optimized core functions for performance

3. Quick start

3.1. Installation

Install the package directly from PyPI to use it in your own projects:

pip install parallel-hill-climber

For detailed usage, configuration options, and advanced features, see the full documentation.

3.2. Example climb

Simple hill climb to maximize the Pearson correlation coefficient between two random uniform features:

import numpy as np
import pandas as pd

from hill_climber import HillClimber

# Create sample data
data = pd.DataFrame({
    'x': np.random.rand(100),
    'y': np.random.rand(100)
})

# Define objective function
def my_objective(x, y):
    correlation = pd.Series(x).corr(pd.Series(y))
    metrics = {'correlation': correlation}
    return metrics, correlation

# Create optimizer with replica exchange
climber = HillClimber(
    data=data,
    objective_func=my_objective,
    max_time=1,
    mode='maximize',
    n_replicas=4
)

# Run optimization
best_data = climber.climb()

Best data contains the winning solution from all replicates at the end of the run. Individual replicate results can be accessed with the climber object's .get_replicas() method after the run is complete.

3.3. Real-time monitoring dashboard

You can monitor real-time optimization with the built-in Streamlit dashboard. To use the dashboard, install hill climber with the dashboard extras and then launch the dashboard.

pip install parallel-hill-climber[dashboard]
hill-climber-dashboard

Then open the provided url in a web browser. Note: the dashboard is only avalible on the same machine (or same LAN) running hill climber.

Dashboard Screenshot

The dashboard provides:

  • Replica leaderboard showing current best from each replica
  • Three views of optimization progress:
    • All Perturbations: Sampled overview (every db_step_interval)
    • Accepted Steps: Complete SA exploration path
    • Improvements: Monotonic progress toward best solution
  • Acceptance rate tracking
  • Interactive time series plots for all metrics
  • Temperature exchange visualization
  • Run metadata including hyperparameters and configuration

4. Development environment setup

To explore the examples, modify the code, or contribute:

4.1. Setup option 1: GitHub Codespaces (No local setup required)

  1. Fork this repository
  2. Open in GitHub Codespaces
  3. The development environment will be configured automatically
  4. Documentation will be built and served at http://localhost:8000 automatically
  5. The monitoring dashboard will start and be served at http://localhost:8501 automatically

4.2. Setup option 2: Local development

  1. Clone or fork the repository:

    git clone https://github.com/gperdrizet/hill_climber.git
    cd hill_climber
    
  2. Create and activate a virtual environment:

    python -m venv venv
    source venv/bin/activate  # On Windows: venv\Scripts\activate
    
  3. Install dependencies:

    pip install -r requirements.txt
    

4.3. Building documentation

You can build and view a local copy of the documentation as follows:

cd docs
make html
# View docs by opening docs/build/html/index.html in a browser
# Or serve locally with: python -m http.server 8000 --directory build/html

4.4. Running tests

To run the test suite:

# Run all tests
python tests/run_tests.py

# Or with pytest if installed
python -m pytest tests/

# Run specific test file
python -m pytest tests/test_hill_climber.py

# Run with coverage
python -m pytest tests/ --cov=hill_climber

5. Contributing

Contributions welcome! Please ensure all tests pass before submitting pull requests.

6. License

This project is licensed under the GNU General Public License v3.0 (GPL-3.0). See the LICENSE file for full details.

In summary, you are free to use, modify, and distribute this software, but any derivative works must also be released under the GPL-3.0 license.

7. Citation

If you use this package in your research, please use the "Cite this repository" button at the top of the GitHub repository page to get properly formatted citations in APA, BibTeX, or other formats.

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