Pawly
Managed, safe execution for AI agent actions.
Pawly takes over the messy part of agent execution: deciding which capability should run, checking whether it is allowed, wrapping the call in a policy-aware execution path, and returning a receipt you can debug or audit later. It is built for the moment an agent is about to touch the outside world: send an email, publish content, issue a refund, update a record, call an API, or trigger a payment.
Instead of wiring every tool call, permission rule, fallback, and audit record by hand, your agent delegates a goal to Pawly. Pawly manages the execution path so your agent can act without quietly doing something unsafe, unauthorized, or impossible to reconstruct later.
Pawly is not another agent framework. It is the safety and execution layer you put behind one: your agent decides what it wants, Pawly manages how that action is allowed to run.
This repository contains Open Pawly, the local runtime for defining action boundaries, registering skills, running policy checks, and collecting receipts before your agent touches external systems.
Status
Pawly is in alpha. The goal interface, Pawprint boundary model, and local execution receipts are the primary stable surfaces. Lower-level adapter and gateway APIs may continue to evolve.
Why Pawly
Building agent products gets painful and risky right after the demo works. You start with tool calls, then quickly need routing, permission checks, blocked actions, review paths, audit logs, reproducible receipts, and framework adapters. The hardest bugs are not syntax errors; they are agents calling the wrong tool, acting outside their scope, or leaving no useful trace when something goes wrong.
Pawly packages that execution work into a small runtime:
- Stop hand-rolling tool routing. Delegate an objective and let Pawly map it to a registered capability.
- Make external actions safer. Put policy checks before calls that can email, publish, refund, delete, pay, or modify user data.
- Keep permissions out of prompt glue. Declare allowed, review-only, and blocked capabilities in Pawprint instead of relying on model instructions.
- Make execution inspectable. Every goal attempt can return an action receipt with the selected capability and execution envelope.
- Keep your existing framework. Insert Pawly before the tool or skill executor instead of rebuilding your agent loop.
- Run locally first. Use deterministic Open Pawly policy checks offline, then connect a cloud project when you want managed keys, team review, and shared execution history.
Core Concepts
| Concept | Meaning |
|---|---|
| Pawprint | The YAML contract that declares metadata, capabilities, and boundaries. |
| Capability | A named action the agent may ask Pawly to use. |
| Skill | Local Python code registered to implement a capability. |
| Objective | The goal delegated by the agent runtime. |
| Execution envelope | The scoped runtime boundary for a goal: resources, capabilities, limits, and approvals. |
| Action receipt | The auditable result of a goal attempt. |
Install
From PyPI:
pip install pawly
From GitHub:
pip install "git+https://github.com/dustin-aploy/pawprint.git"
pip install "git+https://github.com/dustin-aploy/open_pawly.git" --no-deps
From source:
git clone git@github.com:dustin-aploy/open_pawly.git
cd open_pawly
pip install -e ../pawprint
pip install --no-build-isolation --no-deps -e ".[dev]"
The PyPI package dependency is pawly-pawprint. Do not install the unrelated
package named pawprint.
Quickstart
1. Declare what the agent may do
Create worker.yaml with the actions Pawly is allowed to consider. Keep the
first version small: one safe action, one review-only action, and one action that
should never run automatically.
id: support-worker
name: Support Worker
capabilities:
- safe_reply
- issue_refund
boundaries:
auto:
- safe_reply
ask_first:
- issue_refund
never:
- delete_customer
handoff:
to: support-lead
when:
- refund requested
Validate it:
python -m pawprint.validate ./worker.yaml
2. Define services and run a goal
Register the functions Pawly may execute, choose the policy that decides whether they can run, and choose where receipts are written. The three services stay separate on purpose: replace one without changing the others.
from pawly import AuditService, HeuristicPolicy, Pawly, PolicyService, SkillService
def safe_reply(args, context):
return {
"message": "We checked your order and will follow up safely.",
"objective": args["objective"],
"order_id": context.get("order_id"),
}
skills = SkillService.local({"safe_reply": safe_reply})
policy = PolicyService.local(routing=HeuristicPolicy())
audit = AuditService.local("./pawly-audit.jsonl")
pawly = Pawly(
"./worker.yaml",
skills=skills,
policy=policy,
audit=audit,
)
result = pawly.achieve(
objective="safe reply to the duplicate charge question",
context={"order_id": "123", "channel": "chat"},
constraints={"max_cost": 2},
)
print(result.status)
print(result.result)
print(result.action_receipt)
The receipt shows which capability was selected, which boundary applied, and what was recorded for audit.
At first, a local audit file is usually enough. Cloud becomes useful when the agent is no longer just your local experiment: teammates need to see what ran, customers ask why an action happened, approvals need a shared place to live, or you want to add managed skills without maintaining another tool integration. Keep the same three service shape and connect only the parts you want to run through Pawly Cloud. Get a free project API key from Pawly Developer.
export PAWLY_API_KEY="paste_the_project_key"
import os
from pawly import AuditService, HeuristicPolicy, PolicyService, SkillService
api_key = os.getenv("PAWLY_API_KEY")
skills = SkillService.local({"safe_reply": safe_reply})
policy = PolicyService.cloud(api_key=api_key)
audit = AuditService.cloud(api_key=api_key, local_path="./pawly-audit.jsonl")
That setup still keeps a local audit file, while the same run can appear in the project timeline for search, review, and handoff. If the key is missing, Pawly returns a configuration step with the console link instead of an unclear runtime failure.
3. Connect existing skills
Many agent projects already keep related skills or tools in one folder. Connect that folder through an adapter so Pawly reads a known format instead of guessing.
skills/
support.py
billing.py
# skills/support.py
def safe_reply(args, context):
return {"message": "Handled safely.", "order_id": context.get("order_id")}
skills = {"safe_reply": safe_reply}
Replace the skills= line:
skills=SkillService.from_directory("./skills", adapter="pawly")
Existing framework folders use their own adapters:
skills=SkillService.from_directory("./openai_tools", adapter="openai")
skills=SkillService.from_directory("./claude_skills", adapter="claude")
If your framework already creates tool objects in code, pass those directly:
skills=SkillService.from_openai_tools(openai_tools)
Cloud uses the same SkillService slot. Use it when a skill should be selected,
tested, or managed from the dashboard, or when an existing local skills folder
should be brought into that workflow through an adapter:
skills=SkillService.cloud(
api_key=os.getenv("PAWLY_API_KEY"),
directory="./skills",
adapter="pawly",
)
Marketplace skills are selected in the dashboard, so the SDK does not need a manual skill-id list. Local folders still require an explicit adapter because Pawly should read a known format instead of guessing.
Public API
The recommended integration surface is goal-oriented:
Pawly(...).achieve(objective=..., context=..., constraints=...)
Lower-level APIs are available for adapters and migration work:
| API | Use when |
|---|---|
achieve(...) |
You want the top-level helper around Pawly(...).achieve(...). |
DecisionEngine.run_actions(...) |
You already have explicit Action objects. |
run_actions(...) |
You want the top-level explicit-action helper. |
decide(...) |
You only need decision output, not execution. |
run(...) |
You need the legacy task/action evaluation helper. |
wrap_* adapters |
You are inserting Pawly into an existing tool executor. |
Receipts
achieve(...) returns GoalExecutionResult.
{
"status": "completed",
"objective": "safe reply to the duplicate charge question",
"selected_capability": "safe_reply",
"execution_envelope": {
"resource_scope": {"order_id": "123", "channel": "chat"},
"allowed_capabilities": ["safe_reply"],
"financial_limits": {"max_cost": 2},
"execution_limits": {},
"approval_policy": {},
},
}
Common statuses:
| Status | Meaning |
|---|---|
completed |
A matching local skill ran successfully. |
unsupported_goal |
No registered skill matched the delegated objective. |
configuration_required |
A Pawprint path or cloud key is missing; the receipt includes the next step. |
failed |
Local execution failed or was blocked. |
Architecture
Pawly keeps the core runtime small:
Agent runtime
|
| objective + context + constraints
v
Pawly
|-- Pawprint boundary
|-- Skill registry
|-- Policy engine
|-- Execution gateway
v
Local skill executor
The package intentionally has no dependency on cloud services. Managed planning, credential brokering, marketplace access, and organization governance are optional integrations, not Open Pawly runtime requirements.
Adapters
Pawly can be inserted at the point where an existing framework is about to run a tool, transition, or skill:
- OpenAI Agents
- Claude Skills
- LangGraph
- CrewAI
- OpenClaw-style loops
- self-hosted HTTP workers
See src/pawly/adapters/README.md and
adapters/.
Documentation
- Architecture
- Execution gateway
- Run actions
- Approval flow
- Audit and replay
- Pawprint policy engine
- Protected skills
- Project status
Development
pip install -e ../pawprint
pip install --no-build-isolation --no-deps -e ".[dev]"
python -m pytest
Focused smoke tests:
python -m pytest tests/test_goal_interface.py tests/test_run_actions.py tests/test_runtime_smoke.py
Contributing
Issues and pull requests are welcome. For code changes, include focused tests and
keep cloud-service behavior out of the Open Pawly runtime. If a change affects
the Pawprint contract, update the sibling pawprint package and relevant docs
in the same patch.
Source Layout
Open Pawly is split by runtime responsibility, not by product surface:
src/pawly/
goal.py goal-oriented Pawly(...).achieve(...) facade
services/ public SkillService, PolicyService, and AuditService wiring
runtime*.py local decision, execution, receipts, and fallback behavior
policy*/ local Pawprint policy checks and action scoring
skill_registry.py local skill registration and dispatch
audit/ local audit ledger and replay helpers
approval/ local approval queue and approval result helpers
gateway/ wrappers for existing tool executors
adapters/ OpenAI, Claude, LangGraph, CrewAI, OpenClaw, and HTTP adapters
Support packages such as memory, middleware, performance, and
escalation are small runtime helpers used by the decision engine. They are not
separate platform products. Generated folders such as __pycache__,
.pytest_cache, dist, and *.egg-info are ignored and should not be synced to
GitHub.
Repository Layout
src/pawly/ core runtime package
examples/ runnable examples
docs/ architecture and runtime notes
tests/ package tests
adapters/ adapter docs and stubs
scripts/ bootstrap and smoke-test helpers
License
Apache-2.0. See LICENSE.
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