A tool for managing Power BI Enhanced Report Format (PBIR) projects
Project description
PBIR Utilities
pbir-utils is a python project designed to streamline the tasks that Power BI developers typically handle manually in Power BI Desktop. This module offers a range of utility functions to efficiently manage and manipulate PBIR metadata.
Features
- CLI Support: Access all utilities directly from the command line.
- Extract Metadata: Retrieve key metadata informations from PBIR files.
- Update Metadata: Apply updates to metadata within PBIR files.
- Report Wireframe Visualizer: Visualize PBIR report wireframe.
- Disable Visual Interactions: Bulk disable interactions in PBIR report.
- Remove Measures: Bulk remove report-level measures.
- Get Measure Dependencies: Extract the dependency tree for report-level measures.
- Update Report Level Filters: Update the filters added to the Power BI report level filter pane.
- Sort Report Level Filters: Reorder filters in report filter pane on a specified sorting strategy.
- Standardize Folder Names: Standardize page and visual folder names to be descriptive.
- Remove Unused Bookmarks: Remove bookmarks not used in the report.
- Remove Unused Custom Visuals: Remove custom visuals not used in the report.
- Disable Show Items With No Data: Disable "Show items with no data" property for visuals.
- Hide Tooltip/Drillthrough Pages: Hide pages used as tooltips or drillthroughs.
- Configure Filter Pane: Configure filter pane visibility and expanded state.
- Set Page Size: Set page dimensions for all non-tooltip pages.
- Set First Page Active: Set the first page of the report as the active page.
- Sanitize Power BI Report: Clean up and optimize Power BI reports with YAML configuration support.
Installation
pip install pbir-utils
CLI Usage
The pbir-utils command is available after installation.
Tip: Use the
--summaryflag with any command to get concise count-based output instead of detailed messages.
1. Sanitize Report
Sanitize a Power BI report by removing unused or unwanted components. Runs default actions from config when no --actions specified.
# Run default actions from config (--actions all is optional)
pbir-utils sanitize "C:\Reports\MyReport.Report" --dry-run
# Run specific actions only
pbir-utils sanitize "C:\Reports\MyReport.Report" --actions remove_unused_measures --dry-run
# Exclude specific actions from defaults
pbir-utils sanitize "C:\Reports\MyReport.Report" --exclude set_first_page_as_active --dry-run
# Include additional actions beyond defaults
pbir-utils sanitize "C:\Reports\MyReport.Report" --include standardize_pbir_folders set_page_size --dry-run
# Concise output
pbir-utils sanitize "C:\Reports\MyReport.Report" --summary
YAML Configuration
Create a pbir-sanitize.yaml file to customize defaults. You only need to specify what you want to change - defaults are inherited:
# pbir-sanitize.yaml - extends package defaults
# Define or override action implementations and parameters
definitions:
set_page_size_hd: # Custom action name
description: Set page size to HD (1920x1080) # Human-readable description for CLI output
implementation: set_page_size
params:
width: 1920
height: 1080
exclude_tooltip: true
# Override default action list (replaces, does not merge)
actions:
- cleanup_invalid_bookmarks
- remove_unused_measures
- set_page_size_hd # Use our custom definition
# Or use include/exclude to modify defaults
include:
- standardize_pbir_folders # Add to defaults
exclude:
- set_first_page_as_active # Remove from defaults
options:
summary: true # Override default options
Config Resolution Priority (highest to lowest):
- CLI flags (
--dry-run,--exclude, etc.) - User config (
pbir-sanitize.yamlin CWD or report folder) - Package defaults (
defaults/sanitize.yaml)
2. Extract Metadata
Export attribute metadata from PBIR to CSV.
pbir-utils extract-metadata "C:\Reports\MyReport.Report" "C:\Output\metadata.csv"
3. Visualize Wireframes
Display report wireframes using Dash and Plotly.
pbir-utils visualize "C:\Reports\MyReport.Report"
pbir-utils visualize "C:\Reports\MyReport.Report" --pages "Overview" "Detail"
4. Batch Update
Batch update attributes in PBIR project using a mapping CSV.
pbir-utils batch-update "C:\PBIR\Project" "C:\Mapping.csv" --dry-run
5. Disable Interactions
Disable visual interactions between visuals.
pbir-utils disable-interactions "C:\Reports\MyReport.Report" --dry-run
pbir-utils disable-interactions "C:\Reports\MyReport.Report" --pages "Overview" --source-visual-types slicer
6. Remove Measures
Remove report-level measures.
pbir-utils remove-measures "C:\Reports\MyReport.Report" --dry-run
pbir-utils remove-measures "C:\Reports\MyReport.Report" --measure-names "Measure1" "Measure2"
7. Measure Dependencies
Generate a dependency tree for measures.
pbir-utils measure-dependencies "C:\Reports\MyReport.Report"
8. Update Filters
Update report-level filters.
pbir-utils update-filters "C:\Reports" '[{"Table": "Sales", "Column": "Region", "Condition": "In", "Values": ["North", "South"]}]' --dry-run
9. Sort Filters
Sort report-level filter pane items.
pbir-utils sort-filters "C:\Reports" --sort-order Ascending --dry-run
pbir-utils sort-filters "C:\Reports" --sort-order Custom --custom-order "Region" "Date"
10. Configure Filter Pane
Configure filter pane visibility and expanded state.
pbir-utils configure-filter-pane "C:\Reports\MyReport.Report" --dry-run
pbir-utils configure-filter-pane "C:\Reports\MyReport.Report" --visible false --dry-run
pbir-utils configure-filter-pane "C:\Reports\MyReport.Report" --expanded true --dry-run
Note: Many individual commands have been consolidated into the
sanitizecommand. Usepbir-utils sanitize --actions <action_name>for actions like:
remove_unused_bookmarks,cleanup_invalid_bookmarksremove_unused_custom_visuals,disable_show_items_with_no_datahide_tooltip_pages,hide_drillthrough_pagesset_first_page_as_active,remove_empty_pagesstandardize_pbir_folders,reset_filter_pane_width
CI/CD Integration
The --error-on-change flag enables automated validation in CI/CD pipelines. When used with --dry-run, the CLI exits with code 1 if any changes would be made, allowing builds to fail automatically when reports don't meet standards.
Usage
# Fail if standardize_pbir_folders would make changes
pbir-utils sanitize "MyReport.Report" --actions standardize_pbir_folders --dry-run --error-on-change standardize_pbir_folders
# For sanitize: specify which actions should trigger failure
pbir-utils sanitize "MyReport.Report" --dry-run --error-on-change set_first_page_as_active remove_empty_pages
Python API Usage
You can also use the library in your Python scripts:
import pbir_utils as pbir
# Example: Sanitize a report
pbir.sanitize_powerbi_report("C:\\Reports\\MyReport.Report", actions=["remove_unused_measures"])
To get started, refer to example_usage.ipynb notebook, which contains detailed examples demonstrating how to use the various functions available in pbir_utils.
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