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Pboot

Pboot

Pboot 是一个轻量级的 WSGI Web 应用框架,目标是让项目启动足够快,同时又能平滑扩展到复杂应用。

from pboot import Pboot

app = Pboot(__name__)


@app.route("/")
def hello():
    return "Hello, Pboot!"
$ pboot run
  * Running on http://127.0.0.1:5000/ (Press CTRL+C to quit)

特性

  • 轻量:核心只依赖 Werkzeug、Jinja、Click、ItsDangerous、MarkupSafe 与 Blinker
  • 灵活:Pboot 只提供建议,不强制依赖或项目结构,开发者可以自由选择工具链
  • 可扩展:通过统一的扩展接口,ORM、缓存、CSRF、HTTP 安全头等能力按需接入
  • 完备:内置路由、模板、会话、蓝图、信号、测试客户端与 CLI

安装

$ pip install pboot

生态

扩展 说明
pboot-pbatis 基于 pbatis ORM 的数据库支持
pboot-wtf 表单渲染、校验、CSRF 防护与文件上传
pboot-caching 多后端缓存支持
pboot-talisman HTTP 安全响应头
pboot-mongoengine MongoEngine 集成

核心概念

应用与路由

from pboot import Pboot

app = Pboot(__name__)


@app.route("/users/<int:user_id>")
def show_user(user_id):
    return f"User {user_id}"


@app.post("/users")
def create_user():
    return "created", 201

蓝图

from pboot import Blueprint

bp = Blueprint("api", __name__)


@bp.route("/ping")
def ping():
    return "pong"

模板

from pboot import render_template


@app.route("/hello/<name>")
def hello(name):
    return render_template("hello.html", name=name)

配置

配置来自多种来源,按优先级从高到低依次为:

  1. 直接传给 Pboot(...) 的构造参数
  2. 环境变量
  3. 配置文件
  4. 默认值
app.config["SECRET_KEY"] = "your-secret"

命令行

$ pboot --help
$ pboot run --port 8080
$ pboot routes
$ pboot shell

测试

Pboot 提供测试客户端与独立的测试运行器:

from pboot import Pboot

app = Pboot(__name__)


@app.route("/")
def index():
    return "ok"


def test_index():
    client = app.test_client()
    assert client.get("/").data == b"ok"

环境变量

变量 说明
PBOOT_APP 指定要加载的应用或工厂函数
PBOOT_DEBUG 开启调试模式
PBOOT_RUN_PORT 指定开发服务器端口
PBOOT_SKIP_DOTENV 跳过 .pbootenv / .env 加载

参与贡献

问题反馈、功能建议与代码贡献都欢迎通过 pboot-org/pboot 提交。

许可证

BSD-3-Clause,详见 LICENSE.txt。

Metadata

Release files for pboot 3.2.0

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