Package for handling missing values in numerical datasets
Project description
pca_inputter is a powerful technique for handling missing values in numerical datasets
The algorithm is referred to as “Hard-Impute” in Mazumder, Hastie, and Tibshirani (2010) “Spectral regularization algorithms for learning large incomplete matrices”, published in Journal of Machine Learning Research, pages 2287–2322.
The algorithm first replaces the missing values with column averages, in order to have a complete matrix. The dataframe is then decomposed into principal component scores and loading vectors. These are multiplied in order to reconstruct the missing values of the dataframe. The decomposition is done again and the missing values are replaced iteratively until there is no material change in the values between 2 iterations.
Usage:After importing the package, initialize the class PcaInputter(df), where df is your dataset with missing values. Note that the dataset must be either a numpy array or a pandas dataframe, and that all features must be numerical.
To run the algorithm, call the iterfill(M, thresh) method of the PcaInputter object. The number of principal components M used for reconstructing the missing values is defaulted to 1, but can be specified to any M<=p. The algorithm stops once the change between the values between 2 iterations is below the threshold. The threshold is defaulted to thresh=1e-7, but can be changed.
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