perfdigest
Local MCP server that makes performance-profiler output token-efficient for LLM coding agents. It sits between the profiler and the agent: reads the report from disk and returns a small, structured, numeric digest the agent can act on, while keeping a pointer back to the raw report for lazy expansion.
It is a translator/router, not a judge — interpretation ("is this kernel memory-bound?") is the model's job. perfdigest only provides efficient, deterministic access to clean numeric metrics across vendors and languages.
Two operations — keep them separate
perfdigest deliberately splits what an agent does with a profiler into two tiers:
- Digest (read a report) — universal, available on every machine. A report's
origin is irrelevant to digesting it. An NVIDIA
.ncu-rep(or its CSV export) captured on a CI/remote GPU runner can be pulled to a Mac and digested there — that is how you do CUDA work on a Mac via CI. Tier-1 is never gated by local hardware, only by whether a reader's dependency imports. - Capture (produce a report) — platform-verified. You cannot run
ncuon a Mac, Metal on Linux, or hardware PMU counters under WSL2.platform_capabilitiesandsuggest_profile_commandgate this so the agent never spends context on a capture that can't run here, and redirect it to "capture elsewhere, digest here."
Backends (v1.1.0)
| Backend | format |
Domain | Capture tool | Capture OS | Digest anywhere |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
nsight |
ncu-rep |
gpu_kernel | NVIDIA ncu |
Linux, Windows | needs ncu-report wheel |
nsight_csv |
ncu-csv |
gpu_kernel | (export of ncu) |
— | ✅ pure Python |
rocm |
rocprof-csv |
gpu_kernel | AMD rocprof |
Linux, Windows | ✅ pure Python |
linux_perf |
perf-stat-json, perf-report |
cpu_function | Linux perf |
Linux | ✅ pure Python |
metal |
metal-trace |
gpu_pass | Apple xctrace |
macOS | ✅ pure Python |
ptxas |
ptxas-verbose |
kernel_codegen | nvcc -Xptxas -v (no GPU needed) |
Linux, Windows | ✅ pure Python |
chrome_trace |
torch-trace, chrome-trace |
framework_op + gpu_kernel | torch.profiler → export_chrome_trace() |
anywhere torch runs | ✅ pure Python |
GPU backends share one vocabulary (compute_pct_peak, dram_pct_peak,
l2_hit_rate, achieved_occupancy, …); the CPU backend introduces a CPU
vocabulary (ipc, cache_miss_rate, llc_miss_rate, branch_mispredict_rate,
self_pct, …). The ptxas backend adds the codegen layer: runtime counters
say what is slow, registers_per_thread / spill_stores_bytes /
static_smem_bytes say why the code became what it is — captured at compile
time, so it works in any CI job with no GPU attached. Future: Go, Java, and
other perf-critical runtimes.
Two load-bearing invariants (read before running)
- Suppress profiler stdout — write to a file. e.g.
ncu --set full -o report.ncu-rep ./app. If the profiler prints its summary to stdout, that raw table enters the agent's context before perfdigest runs — defeating the entire purpose. Nonemeans "not measured in this export", NEVER zero. A metric the export does not contain is returned asnot_available_in_this_export, not a fake0.0. A genuine0.0(e.g. zero branch divergence) is preserved. Silently returning zero = lying to the model = the worst bug this tool can have.
Tools
Tier 1 — digest (any backend, any host):
summarize_report(report_ref, format, top_n=5)→ the N hottest units + core metrics in one call (ranked byduration_us, falling back toself_pct, then file order; reports duration coverage of the returned units)list_kernels(report_ref, format)→[{name, index, duration_us, domain}]get_metrics(report_ref, format, kernel, metrics=None)→ compact digest (metrics=None→ the backend's default core set)compare_metrics(report_a, report_b, format, kernel, kernel_b=None)→ the measure→edit→measure tool:{a, b, delta, delta_pct}per metric withdelta = b − a; a metric missing on either side yields an honestnot_available_in_this_exportdelta, never a fake0.0expand(report_ref, format, kernel, section)→ raw vendor metrics (the safety valve)
Reports are parsed once per file version (an mtime/size-keyed cache), so repeated digests of the same report cost no re-parse.
Tier 2 — capture advisory (platform-verified):
platform_capabilities()→ machine identity +can_digest(universal) vscan_capture_here(gated)suggest_profile_command(backend, target)→ the correct, platform-aware invocation, or a refusal that redirects to the tier-1 path
format is mandatory — the agent passes what it produced; a path says where
a file is, not what format it is.
Install & connect
uvx perfdigest-mcp # run from PyPI (downloadable)
uv tool install "perfdigest-mcp[nvidia]" # + NVIDIA native binary reader (Linux/Windows)
PyPI/install name is
perfdigest-mcp; the command and import package areperfdigest(e.g.uvx perfdigest-mcp,import perfdigest).
Claude Code and OpenAI Codex setup (both stdio MCP): see docs/clients.md.
Status
v1.1.1 — contract-hardening hotfix (issues #2/#4/#5): registry format
collisions are detected on the normalized key (a case-variant format can no
longer silently hijack a backend); metrics=[] now means an empty request
(only None selects the default core set); exact unit names win over numeric
index interpretation, with #3 as the explicit index form; unreadable backends
surface a diagnostic in platform_capabilities (can_digest_issues) instead
of a silent False; and publishing is gated — a tag only reaches PyPI after
the full suite, a clean-venv wheel install, and a tool-surface check pass.
v1.1.0 — the agent-loop release: compare_metrics (before/after deltas),
summarize_report (one-call top-N), a parse-once report cache, the ptxas
codegen backend (compile-time registers/spills/smem; capture needs nvcc, not a
GPU), and the chrome_trace backend (torch/Kineto and any Chrome-trace emitter:
framework ops + the CUDA kernels they launched, one report). Also normalizes
perf scope-modifier event names (cycles:u on perf_event_paranoid>=2
hosts).
v1.0.0 — multi-backend registry; NVIDIA (native + CSV), AMD HIP, Linux perf (C++/Rust), and Apple Metal adapters; platform capability gating; cross-client config. Validated on the Linux/macOS/Windows CI matrix (pure-Python readers run hardware-free against committed fixtures). Real binary-capture tests are fixture-gated and skip without the device.
Benchmarks & evaluation: token-efficiency A/B studies and real-hardware
cross-backend runs live in
PerfDigest-MCP-Bench
(digest ≈14–130x fewer tokens per turn than raw ncu output; see
eval/README.md).
Related / similar projects
perfdigest was authored independently; these adjacent MCP servers occupy a nearby space and likely work well for their narrower scope. The differences are the reason perfdigest exists:
- nsys-mcp (NVIDIA Nsight Systems) — profiles binaries and aggregates trace timeline stats. perfdigest targets Nsight Compute per-kernel counters, is read-only (does not run the profiler), and spans multiple vendors.
- pprof-analyzer-mcp / Profiler-MCP — Go (and Go/Python/Java) CPU/memory profiles, often rendering flamegraphs. perfdigest is a numeric digester focused on token/context efficiency rather than visualization.
What is distinct here: the multi-backend matrix (NVIDIA + AMD HIP + CPU perf +
Metal under one neutral contract), the token-efficiency thesis with the
None≠0.0 honesty rule, and the read/capture split with platform capability
gating (digest anywhere, capture only where supported).
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