Embeddable SQL database for Python — PostgreSQL-compatible, in-memory or persistent
Project description
petradb
Embeddable SQL database for Python — PostgreSQL-compatible, in-memory or persistent.
Wraps the PetraDB native shared library via ctypes. No compilation needed — just install the library and import.
Install
pip install petradb
Requires libpetradb-engine.so (Linux) or .dylib (macOS). Download from GitHub Releases and place in /usr/local/lib, or set PETRADB_LIB_PATH.
Quick Start
from petradb import Database
db = Database() # in-memory
db.execute("""
CREATE TABLE users (id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY, name TEXT NOT NULL, age INT);
INSERT INTO users (name, age) VALUES ('Alice', 30), ('Bob', 25);
""")
for row in db.query("SELECT * FROM users ORDER BY name"):
print(f"{row.id}: {row.name}, age {row.age}")
db.close()
Persistent Storage
db = Database('mydata.db') # creates or opens
Context Manager
with Database() as db:
db.execute("CREATE TABLE t (id INT)")
rows = db.query("SELECT * FROM t")
Row Access
row = db.query_one("SELECT id, name FROM users WHERE id = 1")
row.name # attribute access
row['name'] # dict-style access
row[0] # index access
row.to_dict() # {'id': 1, 'name': 'Alice'}
Cursor (Lazy Iteration)
with db.cursor("SELECT * FROM large_table") as cur:
for row in cur:
process(row)
User-Defined Functions
db.create_function('double', 1, lambda args: args[0] * 2)
db.query("SELECT double(age) FROM users")
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