pgdevkit 0.2.4

A helper for developing with Postgres

pgdevkit

A helper for developing with Postgres.

pgdb compare

Compare a directory of SQL scripts (see the database-in-source layout convention) against a live database and report differences:

pgdb compare --url postgresql://user:pass@host:port/db path/to/database/

Entra ID auth (Azure Postgres / Databricks Lakebase)

Pass --entra-user <identity> to pgdb compare to authenticate with an Entra ID token instead of a static password. Which token flow is used is auto-detected from the database hostname:

• Azure Database for PostgreSQL (*.postgres.database.azure.com, *.postgres.cosmos.azure.com) — the default: fetches a token via DefaultAzureCredential and uses it directly as the password. Requires the azure extra: pip install pgdevkit[azure].
• Databricks Lakebase (*.database.azuredatabricks.net, *.database.cloud.databricks.com) — fetches a Databricks-scoped Entra token, then exchanges it for a short-lived Postgres credential via the Databricks workspace API. Also requires --databricks-workspace-host and --databricks-instance:

pgdb compare --url postgresql://instance-abc.database.azuredatabricks.net:5432/databricks_postgres \
  --entra-user [e-mail] \
  --databricks-workspace-host https://adb-123456789.azuredatabricks.net \
  --databricks-instance myinstance \
  path/to/database/

(--url's own user/password, if any, are discarded and replaced — --entra-user plus the fetched token become the connection's actual credentials.)

pgdb testdb

Manages a single shared, Podman-backed Postgres container for local tests across all your projects — no more one-container-per-project-per-worktree. Isolation between projects and worktrees is per-database, inside one container.

Add to pyproject.toml:

[tool.pgdevkit]
name = "myproject"        # optional; defaults to the repo directory name
database_dir = "database" # optional; defaults to "database"

Add to conftest.py:

import os
import pytest
from pgdevkit.testdb import ensure_testdb

@pytest.fixture(scope="session", autouse=True)
def ensure_test_postgres():
    for k, v in ensure_testdb().items():
        os.environ[k] = v

CLI: pgdb testdb up|reset|run-sql|status|shell|clean.

Container connection defaults (localhost:54322, postgres/testpwd) can be overridden with PGDEVKIT_TESTDB_HOST, PGDEVKIT_TESTDB_PORT, PGDEVKIT_TESTDB_USER, PGDEVKIT_TESTDB_PASSWORD. Before touching the Docker API, pgdevkit first checks (with a short timeout) whether Postgres is already reachable at that address and skips container management if so. Set PGDEVKIT_SKIP_CONTAINER=1 to always assume it's already there and skip that check too.

Container management goes through the Docker API (the docker package, docker.from_env(), falling back to Podman's rootful/rootless socket) — it works against a real Docker daemon or Podman transparently, no CLI binary required either way.

To point at a local Postgres install instead of the container — useful when neither is available, or you'd rather use peer authentication as the current OS user — set PGDEVKIT_TESTDB_HOST to the unix socket directory (e.g. /var/run/postgresql) and PGDEVKIT_TESTDB_PASSWORD="". The role named by PGDEVKIT_TESTDB_USER must exist and match your OS user (CREATE ROLE <user> SUPERUSER LOGIN;) and pg_hba.conf must allow peer auth for local connections (Debian/Ubuntu Postgres ships this by default).

pgdevkit.db — helpers for application code

Install with the db extra: pip install pgdevkit[db].

• PostgresTableModel — a pydantic.BaseModel base class for models that map 1:1 to a table row. Implement get_table_name() (returns (schema, table)) and get_primary_key() on each model.
• PgPool — an async connection pool keyed off {env_prefix}HOST/PORT/DB/USER/PASSWORD env vars. Call await pool.open() once at startup, then use async with pool.connection() as con:. Pass entra_user to authenticate via Entra ID instead of a static password — same host-based auto-detection as pgdb compare's --entra-user. For Lakebase hosts, also set the {env_prefix}DATABRICKS_WORKSPACE_HOST and {env_prefix}DATABRICKS_INSTANCE env vars.
• CRUD functions — pg_retrieve, pg_retrieve_many, pg_insert, pg_insert_many, pg_update, pg_update_dict, pg_upsert, pg_upsert_dict, pg_upsert_many, pg_upsert_many_dict, pg_delete, pg_delete_dict — typed (PostgresTableModel-based) or dict-based CRUD against a table, built on psycopg for safe identifier/value handling.
• SqlLoader — loads and caches .sql files from {root}/<topic>/<name>.sql, for keeping hand-written queries out of Python source.

from pgdevkit.db import PgPool, PostgresTableModel, pg_retrieve, pg_upsert

class Widget(PostgresTableModel):
    id: int
    name: str

    @staticmethod
    def get_table_name() -> tuple[str, str]:
        return ("public", "widget")

    @staticmethod
    def get_primary_key() -> list[str]:
        return ["id"]

pool = PgPool(env_prefix="POSTGRES_")
await pool.open()
async with pool.connection() as con:
    widget = await pg_retrieve(con, Widget, {"id": 1})
    await pg_upsert(con, Widget(id=1, name="thing"), Widget)