Skip to main content

Rust-inspired Result type for Python with pattern matching and type-safe error handling

Project description

philiprehberger-result

Tests PyPI version Last updated

Rust-inspired Result type for Python with pattern matching and type-safe error handling.

Installation

pip install philiprehberger-result

Usage

Basic Result

from philiprehberger_result import Ok, Err, Result

def divide(a: float, b: float) -> Result[float, str]:
    if b == 0:
        return Err("division by zero")
    return Ok(a / b)

result = divide(10, 2)
print(result.unwrap())  # 5.0

result = divide(10, 0)
print(result.unwrap_or(0.0))  # 0.0

Pattern Matching (Python 3.10+)

match divide(10, 3):
    case Ok(value):
        print(f"Result: {value}")
    case Err(error):
        print(f"Error: {error}")

Chaining

result = (
    Ok(10)
    .map(lambda x: x * 2)
    .flat_map(lambda x: Ok(x + 1) if x < 100 else Err("too large"))
)

Fallback with or_else

result = Err("not found").or_else(lambda e: Ok("default"))
# Ok("default")

Serialization

Ok(42).to_dict()    # {"ok": 42}
Err("x").to_dict()  # {"err": "x"}

Try/Catch Wrapping

from philiprehberger_result import try_catch

result = try_catch(lambda: int("not a number"))
# Err(ValueError("invalid literal..."))

Async Support

from philiprehberger_result import try_catch_async

result = await try_catch_async(fetch_data)

Collecting Results

from philiprehberger_result import all_ok

results = [Ok(1), Ok(2), Ok(3)]
combined = all_ok(results)  # Ok([1, 2, 3])

results = [Ok(1), Err("fail"), Ok(3)]
combined = all_ok(results)  # Err("fail")

Batch Mapping

from philiprehberger_result import map_batch

results = [Ok(1), Ok(2), Ok(3)]
mapped = map_batch(results, lambda x: x * 10)  # Ok([10, 20, 30])

results = [Ok(1), Err("fail"), Ok(3)]
mapped = map_batch(results, lambda x: x * 10)  # Err("fail")

Flattening Nested Results

nested = Ok(Ok(42))
flat = nested.flatten()  # Ok(42)

nested = Ok(Err("inner error"))
flat = nested.flatten()  # Err("inner error")

outer_err = Err("outer")
flat = outer_err.flatten()  # Err("outer")

Combining Multiple Results

from philiprehberger_result import combine

result = combine(Ok(1), Ok("hello"), Ok(True))
# Ok((1, "hello", True))

result = combine(Ok(1), Err("fail"), Ok(3))
# Err("fail")

Collecting Results from Iterables

from philiprehberger_result import collect

results = [Ok(1), Ok(2), Ok(3)]
collected = collect(results)  # Ok([1, 2, 3])

results = [Ok(1), Err("fail"), Ok(3)]
collected = collect(results)  # Err("fail")

Adding Error Context

result = Err("not found").with_context("loading config")
# Err("loading config: not found")

ok_result = Ok(42).with_context("ignored for Ok")
# Ok(42)

API

Function / Class Description
Ok(value) Success variant — wraps a value
Err(error) Error variant — wraps an error
.is_ok() / .is_err() Type check
.unwrap() Get value or raise
.unwrap_or(default) Get value or return default
.unwrap_err() Get error or raise
.map(fn) Transform Ok value
.map_err(fn) Transform Err value
.flat_map(fn) Chain Result-returning functions
.or_else(fn) Fallback on Err, pass-through on Ok
.flatten() Flatten nested Results: Ok(Ok(v)) -> Ok(v)
.match(ok=fn, err=fn) Pattern dispatch
.to_dict() Serialize to {"ok": v} or {"err": e}
ok(value) / err(error) Shorthand constructors
try_catch(fn) Wrap callable in Result
try_catch_async(fn) Async version
from_awaitable(aw) Wrap awaitable in Result
all_ok(results) Collect list of Results into Result of list
map_batch(results, fn) Apply fn to all Ok values; short-circuit on first Err
combine(*results) Merge multiple Results into Ok(tuple) or first Err
collect(iterable) Convert iterable of Results into Result of list or first Err
.with_context(msg) Wrap Err with context string; pass-through on Ok

Development

pip install -e .
python -m pytest tests/ -v

Support

If you find this project useful:

Star the repo

🐛 Report issues

💡 Suggest features

❤️ Sponsor development

🌐 All Open Source Projects

💻 GitHub Profile

🔗 LinkedIn Profile

License

MIT

Project details


Download files

Download the file for your platform. If you're not sure which to choose, learn more about installing packages.

Source Distribution

philiprehberger_result-0.4.1.tar.gz (7.5 kB view details)

Uploaded Source

Built Distribution

If you're not sure about the file name format, learn more about wheel file names.

philiprehberger_result-0.4.1-py3-none-any.whl (5.9 kB view details)

Uploaded Python 3

File details

Details for the file philiprehberger_result-0.4.1.tar.gz.

File metadata

  • Download URL: philiprehberger_result-0.4.1.tar.gz
  • Upload date:
  • Size: 7.5 kB
  • Tags: Source
  • Uploaded using Trusted Publishing? No
  • Uploaded via: twine/6.2.0 CPython/3.12.13

File hashes

Hashes for philiprehberger_result-0.4.1.tar.gz
Algorithm Hash digest
SHA256 893dfac1aff24513060daf3e7ea4e2917e5b9034c070948e4d50a980b6c4739c
MD5 283f58f6a399e1c4d90da625f22f190b
BLAKE2b-256 d370040db57aff1f869fc38637058d76864d2acad10d0b0d183efd7706ec5008

See more details on using hashes here.

File details

Details for the file philiprehberger_result-0.4.1-py3-none-any.whl.

File metadata

File hashes

Hashes for philiprehberger_result-0.4.1-py3-none-any.whl
Algorithm Hash digest
SHA256 da4f8818e41db41584901581c244ec1bcff0e54116c0d1758bd0df7219ae9013
MD5 c60539ac44c83d79dcfc4d83e1b34a97
BLAKE2b-256 66309a495d4760394b30cc75252e9641c90d9ebdec86711852c26680f67d5db9

See more details on using hashes here.

Supported by

AWS Cloud computing and Security Sponsor Datadog Monitoring Depot Continuous Integration Fastly CDN Google Download Analytics Pingdom Monitoring Sentry Error logging StatusPage Status page