A pure Python computer vision library
Project description
Phovision
A pure Python computer vision library implementing various image processing algorithms from scratch. This library provides implementations of common image processing operations with flexible image I/O support.
Features
Image Processing:
- Gaussian Blur
- Median Filter (Noise Removal)
- Mean Filter (Averaging)
- Bilateral Filter (Edge-preserving smoothing)
Image I/O:
- Read images from files, URLs, base64 strings, or bytes
- Save images in various formats (PNG, JPEG, etc.)
- Convert images to base64 strings
- Supports both PIL/Pillow and OpenCV as backends
Installation
Basic installation with NumPy only:
pip install phovision
With PIL/Pillow support (recommended):
pip install phovision[PIL]
With OpenCV support:
pip install phovision[cv2]
With both PIL and OpenCV support:
pip install phovision[all]
Usage
Basic Image Processing
from phovision import (
read_image, save_image,
gaussian_blur, median_filter,
mean_filter, bilateral_filter
)
# Read an image (supports various formats)
image = read_image('input.jpg')
# Apply filters
blurred = gaussian_blur(image, kernel_size=5, sigma=1.0)
denoised = median_filter(image, kernel_size=3)
averaged = mean_filter(image, kernel_size=3)
smoothed = bilateral_filter(image, kernel_size=5, sigma_spatial=1.0, sigma_intensity=50.0)
# Save results
save_image(blurred, 'blurred.png')
save_image(denoised, 'denoised.png')
Flexible Image I/O
from phovision import read_image, save_image, to_base64
# Read from local file
img1 = read_image('local_image.jpg')
# Read from URL
img2 = read_image('https://example.com/image.jpg')
# Read from base64 string
img3 = read_image('data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgA...')
# Convert to base64 (useful for web applications)
base64_str = to_base64(img1, format='PNG')
# Save in different formats
save_image(img1, 'output.png') # PNG
save_image(img1, 'output.jpg') # JPEG
Working with NumPy Arrays
import numpy as np
from phovision import read_image, gaussian_blur
# Create a synthetic image
width, height = 200, 200
x, y = np.meshgrid(np.linspace(0, 1, width), np.linspace(0, 1, height))
synthetic = np.sin(10 * x) * np.cos(10 * y) * 127 + 128
synthetic = synthetic.astype(np.uint8)
# Process the synthetic image
processed = gaussian_blur(synthetic, kernel_size=5, sigma=1.0)
# The library also accepts existing numpy arrays
if isinstance(processed, np.ndarray):
print("Output is a numpy array!")
Requirements
Core dependencies:
- Python >= 3.7
- NumPy >= 1.21.0
Optional dependencies:
- PIL/Pillow >= 9.0.0 (for enhanced image I/O)
- OpenCV >= 4.5.0 (alternative backend for image I/O)
License
MIT License
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