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Add users to your app and decide what they can access.

Project description

plain.auth

Add users to your app and decide what they can access.

Overview

The plain.auth package provides user authentication and authorization for Plain applications. Here's a basic example of checking if a user is logged in:

# In a view
if request.user:
    print(f"Hello, {request.user.email}!")
else:
    print("You are not logged in.")

And restricting a view to logged-in users:

from plain.auth.views import AuthViewMixin
from plain.views import View

class ProfileView(AuthViewMixin, View):
    login_required = True

    def get(self):
        return f"Welcome, {self.request.user.email}!"

Authentication setup

Settings configuration

Configure your authentication settings in app/settings.py:

INSTALLED_PACKAGES = [
    # ...
    "plain.auth",
    "plain.sessions",
    "plain.passwords",  # Or another auth method
]

MIDDLEWARE = [
    "plain.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware",
    "plain.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware",
]

AUTH_USER_MODEL = "users.User"
AUTH_LOGIN_URL = "login"

Creating a user model

Create your own user model using plain create users or manually:

# app/users/models.py
from plain import models
from plain.passwords.models import PasswordField


class User(models.Model):
    email = models.EmailField()
    password = PasswordField()
    is_admin = models.BooleanField(default=False)
    created_at = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)

    def __str__(self):
        return self.email

Login views

To log users in, you'll need to pair this package with an authentication method:

  • plain-passwords - Username/password authentication
  • plain-oauth - OAuth provider authentication
  • plain-passkeys (TBD) - WebAuthn/passkey authentication
  • plain-passlinks (TBD) - Magic link authentication

Example with password authentication:

# app/urls.py
from plain.auth.views import LogoutView
from plain.urls import path
from plain.passwords.views import PasswordLoginView


class LoginView(PasswordLoginView):
    template_name = "login.html"


urlpatterns = [
    path("logout/", LogoutView, name="logout"),
    path("login/", LoginView, name="login"),
]

Checking if a user is logged in

A request.user will either be None or point to an instance of your AUTH_USER_MODEL.

In templates:

{% if request.user %}
    <p>Hello, {{ request.user.email }}!</p>
{% else %}
    <p>You are not logged in.</p>
{% endif %}

In Python code:

if request.user:
    print(f"Hello, {request.user.email}!")
else:
    print("You are not logged in.")

Restricting views

Use the AuthViewMixin to restrict views to logged-in users, admin users, or custom logic:

from plain.auth.views import AuthViewMixin
from plain.exceptions import PermissionDenied
from plain.views import View


class LoggedInView(AuthViewMixin, View):
    login_required = True


class AdminOnlyView(AuthViewMixin, View):
    login_required = True
    admin_required = True


class CustomPermissionView(AuthViewMixin, View):
    def check_auth(self):
        super().check_auth()
        if not self.request.user.is_special:
            raise PermissionDenied("You're not special!")

The AuthViewMixin provides:

  • login_required - Requires a logged-in user
  • admin_required - Requires user.is_admin to be True
  • check_auth() - Override for custom authorization logic

Installation

Install the plain.auth package from PyPI:

uv add plain.auth

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