The network-protocol packet parse/assemble layer of the PyTCP stack — Ethernet through TCP/UDP — fully usable on its own.
Project description
PyTCP-pmd_net_proto
The network-protocol packet parse / assemble / validate layer of the PyTCP TCP/IP stack — extracted as its own distribution and usable on its own.
from pmd_net_proto import IpProto
from pmd_net_proto.protocols.udp.udp__parser import UdpParser
from pmd_net_proto.protocols.udp.udp__assembler import UdpAssembler
datagram = UdpAssembler(udp__sport=12345, udp__dport=53, udp__payload=b"query")
parsed = UdpParser(packet_rx) # raises UdpIntegrityError / UdpSanityError on bad wire input
Why
Strict, RFC-grounded, fully-typed wire-format codecs for the common Internet protocols, with a single clean validation-error tree and no runtime dependencies beyond the address library it is built on.
Protocol coverage
Each protocol is a parser / assembler pair over a frozen header dataclass, with integrity + sanity validation and typed wire enums.
| Family | Governing RFC(s) |
|---|---|
| Ethernet II | RFC 894 / 7042 (EtherType) |
| IEEE 802.3 + LLC / SNAP | IEEE 802.3 / 802.2 / RFC 1042 |
| ARP | RFC 826 |
| IPv4 (+ options: LSRR/SSRR, RR, Timestamp, Router-Alert, CIPSO) | RFC 791 / 1108 / 2113 |
| IPv6 | RFC 8200 |
| IPv6 Hop-by-Hop / Destination Options (PadN, Jumbo, RouterAlert, Tunnel-Limit, CALIPSO) | RFC 8200 / 2675 / 2711 |
| IPv6 Routing / Fragment extension headers | RFC 8200 / 5095 |
| ICMPv4 | RFC 792 / 1122 |
| ICMPv6 | RFC 4443 |
| ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery (+ options) | RFC 4861 / 8106 |
| ICMPv6 MLDv2 (+ MLDv1 compatibility) | RFC 3810 / 2710 |
| IGMP (host membership: IGMPv1/v2/v3 + source-specific) | RFC 1112 / 2236 / 3376 |
| TCP (+ options: MSS, WScale, SACK, Timestamps, AccECN, Fast-Open) | RFC 9293 / 2018 / 7323 / 9768 / 7413 |
| UDP | RFC 768 |
| DHCPv4 (+ options) | RFC 2131 / 2132 |
| DHCPv6 (+ options) | RFC 8415 |
The six-file pattern
Every protocol under protocols/<proto>/ follows the same layout
(see .claude/rules/pmd_net_proto.md):
<proto>__header.py— the frozen*Headerdataclass (@dataclass(frozen=True, kw_only=True, slots=True)) + the*HeaderPropertiesread-mixin + the RFC ASCII diagram + struct constants.<proto>__base.py—*base composing header (+ options + payload) with the shared dunders (__len__/__str__/__repr__/__buffer__).<proto>__parser.py— the three-phase RX pipeline:_validate_integrity()→_parse()→_validate_sanity().<proto>__assembler.py— the keyword-only TX constructor +assemble(buffers, /)with checksum injection.<proto>__errors.py— the*IntegrityError/*SanityErrorpair.<proto>__enums.py+options/— protocol enums and TLV options where the protocol has them.
Validation-error model
One two-axis tree, rendered with a canonical category + protocol prefix so tests and logs match exactly:
PacketIntegrityError → "[INTEGRITY ERROR][<PROTO>] ..." (structural / wire-shape)
PacketSanityError → "[SANITY ERROR][<PROTO>] ..." (logical invariant)
Integrity vs sanity: integrity checks run on the raw frame
before fields are trusted (length bounds, checksum, header
shape); sanity checks run on already-parsed fields (a port of 0,
a reserved-bit violation). Both raise typed *Errors — never
assert — so they survive python -O (assertions stripped),
because they defend against hostile wire input. Conversely,
*Header.__post_init__ and *Assembler.__init__ use assert
(programmer-error guards, OK to strip under -O); any
wire-reachable bound an assert guards is mirrored as a
typed raise in _validate_integrity. This wire-input vs
programmer-input discipline (rule §9.2) is AST-clean across the
package.
Typed wire enums
Protocol codepoints are ProtoEnumByte / ProtoEnumWord
subclasses (EtherType, IpProto, Icmp6Type, ArpOperation,
…), never bare ints. Unknown wire codepoints are materialised
natively via the stdlib enum.Enum._missing_ hook (an
UNKNOWN_<value> identity-stable pseudo-member) — no third-party
aenum dependency.
Install
pip install PyTCP-pmd_net_proto
Depends only on PyTCP-pmd_net_addr (the address value-type
library) — no other runtime dependencies. Fully typed (ships
py.typed, PEP 561); strict-mypy clean.
Requirements
Python 3.14+ (PEP 695 generics on the assembler stacking, modern typing throughout).
Current state (3.0.7)
- ~260 source modules; 5770 unit tests, ~99% source coverage
(the remaining lines are protocol dunders,
from_bufferunpacking, and a few integrity-rejection branches with no dedicated rejection test — test-completeness, not defects). - Per-RFC adherence records live in
docs/rfc/(the wire-format header / parser / assembler / options rows are pmd_net_proto's surface). The parser RFC-adherence pass and the assembler audit pass are both CLOSED; follow-up audits A–L are complete (seedocs/refactor/net_proto_remaining_audits.md).
License
GPL-3.0-or-later. Part of the PyTCP project by Sebastian Majewski.
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