Multi-valued Logic Truth Value Computation Framework
Project description
Polytruth - Multi-valued Logic Truth Value Computation Framework
Polytruth is a Python package for modeling and computing truth values in multi-valued logic systems. It supports complex logical expressions, variable management, rule-based reasoning, and external file parsing, making it ideal for multi-valued logic applications.
The name "Polytruth" combines "poly-" (many) with "truth", emphasizing its ability to handle multiple truth values beyond simple binary logic.
Features
-
🧠 Support for n-valued logic systems (n ≥ 2)
-
📝 Logical expression parsing and evaluation
-
🔧 Customizable logical operators
-
📁 External file loading for logic rules
-
🚀 NumPy-based vector operations
Installation
pip install polytruth
Quick Start
Basic Usage
import numpy as np
from polytruth import LogicSystem, MultiValuedOperators,And, Not
# Initialize logic system with poly-valued operators
logic_system = LogicSystem(MultiValuedOperators())
# Create variables with multi-dimensional truth values
a = logic_system.new_variable("a", np.array([0.3, 0.7])) # Ternary logic example
b = logic_system.new_variable("b", np.array([0.5, 0.5])) # Probability distribution
# Add logical rules
rule1 = And(And(a, b), Not(b))
logic_system.add_rule("rule1", rule1)
logic_system.add_rule("rule2", ~a & (b | a))
# Set variable values
logic_system.set_variable_values({
"is(a,c)": np.array([0.5, 0.9]), # Custom predicate
"b": 0.8 # Scalar truth value
})
# Compute all rules
print("All rule computations:")
print(logic_system.compute())
# Compute specific rule
print("\nSingle rule computation:")
print(logic_system.compute("rule1"))
# View all variables
print("\nSystem variables:")
print(logic_system.variables)
## View all rules
print("\nSystem rules:")
print(logic_system.rules)
File Parsing
from polytruth.parser import parse_file
from polytruth import LogicSystem, MultiValuedOperators
logic_system = LogicSystem(MultiValuedOperators())
parse_file("data.logic",logic_system)
print(logic_system.rules)
File Format Example (data.logic)
test : is(a,c)&b
test2 : ~a -> b
Supported Operators
| Operator | Class (in code) | Symbol (in file) | Example | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conjunction | And | &, ∧,/\ |
a & b | Logical AND |
| Disjunction | Or | ∨, \/ |
a|b | Logical OR |
| Negation | Not | ~, ¬ |
~a | Logical NOT |
| Implication | Implies | ->,→ |
a -> b | Material implication |
| Equivalence | Equiv | <->,↔ |
a <-> b | Logical equivalence |
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