A Model Context Protocol server for PostgreSQL databases with SSL support
Project description
PostgreSQL MCP Server
A Model Context Protocol (MCP) server for PostgreSQL databases. This server provides read-only access to PostgreSQL databases through the MCP protocol, allowing AI assistants to query database schemas and execute SELECT queries safely.
Features
- Schema Exploration: Browse database tables and their column information
- Read-only Queries: Execute SELECT queries safely with transaction isolation
- SSL Support: Handles SSL connections with proper fallback options
- Connection Pooling: Efficient database connection management
- Security: Only allows SELECT queries to prevent data modification
Installation
Install with pip:
pip install postgres-mcp-server
Or run directly with uvx (recommended):
uvx postgres-mcp-server "postgresql://username:password@hostname:port/database"
MCP Client Configuration
To use this server with MCP clients, configure it in your MCP settings:
Claude Desktop
Add to your claude_desktop_config.json:
{
"mcpServers": {
"postgres": {
"command": "uvx",
"args": [
"postgres-mcp-server",
"postgresql://username:password@localhost:5432/database"
]
}
}
}
Configuration file locations:
- macOS:
~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json - Windows:
%APPDATA%\Claude\claude_desktop_config.json
Environment Variables
For security, avoid hardcoding credentials:
{
"mcpServers": {
"postgres": {
"command": "uvx",
"args": [
"postgres-mcp-server",
"postgresql://${POSTGRES_USER}:${POSTGRES_PASSWORD}@${POSTGRES_HOST}:${POSTGRES_PORT}/${POSTGRES_DB}"
],
"env": {
"POSTGRES_HOST": "localhost",
"POSTGRES_PORT": "5432",
"POSTGRES_DB": "database",
"POSTGRES_USER": "username",
"POSTGRES_PASSWORD": "password"
}
}
}
}
SSL Configuration Examples
Development (SSL disabled):
{
"mcpServers": {
"postgres-dev": {
"command": "uvx",
"args": [
"postgres-mcp-server",
"postgresql://postgres:password@localhost:5432/mydb?sslmode=disable"
]
}
}
}
Production (SSL required):
{
"mcpServers": {
"postgres-prod": {
"command": "uvx",
"args": [
"postgres-mcp-server",
"postgresql://user:pass@prod-db.example.com:5432/mydb?sslmode=require"
]
}
}
}
Multiple Databases
Configure multiple PostgreSQL connections:
{
"mcpServers": {
"postgres-main": {
"command": "uvx",
"args": [
"postgres-mcp-server",
"postgresql://user:pass@main-db:5432/main_database"
]
},
"postgres-analytics": {
"command": "uvx",
"args": [
"postgres-mcp-server",
"postgresql://user:pass@analytics-db:5432/analytics_database"
]
}
}
}
SSL Support
The server automatically handles SSL connections with these modes:
disable: No SSLallow: Try non-SSL, then SSLprefer: Try SSL, then non-SSL (default)require: SSL requiredverify-ca: SSL with CA verificationverify-full: SSL with full verification
Usage in MCP Clients
Once configured, interact with your PostgreSQL database through natural language:
"What tables are available in the database?" - Lists all tables with their schemas
"Show me the first 10 users" - Executes: SELECT * FROM users LIMIT 10
"Find recent orders with customer info" - Builds complex JOINs automatically
All queries are restricted to SELECT statements for security.
License
MIT
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