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posture

Runtime-agnostic Python library for CCM (Continuous Control Monitoring) data collection. The entire contract: credentials in, DataFrame out. Runs unchanged in Docker, Airflow, Databricks — the library never knows or cares where it executes.

Installation

pip install posture

posture loads a .env file from the current directory (or a parent) automatically on import — no code changes needed. Variables already set in the environment always take precedence over .env values.

# .env
CROWDSTRIKE_CLIENT_ID=xxx
CROWDSTRIKE_CLIENT_SECRET=xxx
OKTA_DOMAIN=https://your-org.okta.com
OKTA_TOKEN=xxx
WORKSPACEONE_CLIENT_ID=xxx
WORKSPACEONE_CLIENT_SECRET=xxx
WORKSPACEONE_API_SERVER=asXXX.awmdm.com
WORKSPACEONE_TOKEN_URL=https://na.uemauth.workspaceone.com/connect/token  # optional, see below
UPGUARD_API_KEY=xxx
UPGUARD_BASE_URL=https://au.cyber-risk.upguard.com/api/public  # optional, see below
JAMF_URL=https://your-org.jamfcloud.com
JAMF_CLIENT_ID=xxx
JAMF_CLIENT_SECRET=xxx
INTUNE_TENANT_ID=xxx
INTUNE_CLIENT_ID=xxx
INTUNE_CLIENT_SECRET=xxx
MDE_TENANT_ID=xxx
MDE_CLIENT_ID=xxx
MDE_CLIENT_SECRET=xxx

Usage

from posture import CCM

ccm = CCM("crowdstrike")                          # creds from CROWDSTRIKE_* env vars
ccm = CCM("crowdstrike", {"client_id": "xxx"})    # partial override, rest from env

df = ccm.collect("hosts")                          # always a complete pandas DataFrame
ccm.flush_cache()                                  # the only cache invalidation

collect() always returns a complete pandas.DataFrame for the requested resource, or raises — there is no such thing as a partial snapshot in this library.

Example: export Crowdstrike hosts to local JSON

import json
from pathlib import Path

from posture import CCM

# CROWDSTRIKE_CLIENT_ID / CROWDSTRIKE_CLIENT_SECRET must be set in the environment
ccm = CCM("crowdstrike")
df = ccm.collect("hosts")

output_dir = Path("output")
output_dir.mkdir(exist_ok=True)

output_path = output_dir / "hosts.json"
output_path.write_text(df.to_json(orient="records", date_format="iso", indent=2))

print(f"Wrote {len(df)} hosts to {output_path}")

Supported sources

Source Resources
crowdstrike hosts, vulnerabilities, vulnerability_remediations, zero_trust_assessment, zero_trust_assessment_os_signals, zero_trust_assessment_sensor_signals
okta users, devices, device_users
workspaceone computers
upguard vendors, domains, breached_identities, organisation, vendor_risks
jamf computers_inventory, computers_inventory_detail, mobile_devices, policies, categories, buildings, departments
intune managed_devices, users, device_configurations, managed_device_detail, device_configuration_detail, device_compliance_policies, attack_simulations, attack_simulation_users
mde machines, vulnerabilities, device_av_info, machine_vulnerabilities

Crowdstrike configuration

Constructor key Env var
client_id CROWDSTRIKE_CLIENT_ID
client_secret CROWDSTRIKE_CLIENT_SECRET

Okta configuration

Constructor key Env var
domain OKTA_DOMAIN
token OKTA_TOKEN

Workspace ONE configuration

Constructor key Env var
client_id WORKSPACEONE_CLIENT_ID
client_secret WORKSPACEONE_CLIENT_SECRET
api_server WORKSPACEONE_API_SERVER
token_url WORKSPACEONE_TOKEN_URL (optional — defaults to the APAC realm; set explicitly if your tenant is NA or EMEA, since there's no reliable way to derive the realm from api_server)

UpGuard configuration

Constructor key Env var
api_key UPGUARD_API_KEY
base_url UPGUARD_BASE_URL (optional — defaults to the AU tenant)

vendor_risks fans a request out per vendor across a thread pool (UpGuard's /risks/vendors sweep is 1–60s per vendor and there can be hundreds of vendors) — the only posture resource that does concurrent per-parent network calls rather than sequential pagination. Tune with collect("vendor_risks", max_workers=8, max_pages=200).

Jamf configuration

Constructor key Env var
url JAMF_URL
client_id JAMF_CLIENT_ID
client_secret JAMF_CLIENT_SECRET

Only the fields the accelerator explicitly renamed are ported for computers_inventory, computers_inventory_detail, and mobile_devices — the reference implementation passes the rest of each response through via generic flattening, which posture's allowlist-only manifest doesn't support. computers_inventory_detail fetches one computer at a time by id (from computers_inventory), same pattern as Okta's device_users.

Intune and MDE configuration

Both authenticate via Azure AD client-credentials against the tenant's OAuth2 endpoint (shared internal helper, not vendor SDKs).

Constructor key Env var
tenant_id INTUNE_TENANT_ID / MDE_TENANT_ID
client_id INTUNE_CLIENT_ID / MDE_CLIENT_ID
client_secret INTUNE_CLIENT_SECRET / MDE_CLIENT_SECRET

Neither supports incremental sync (the reference implementations do via $filter checkpoints) — every collect() is a full snapshot, per posture's locked snapshot semantics. intune's device_configurations / device_configuration_detail only carry the fields the accelerator explicitly named as aliases, not the full raw Graph payload it also flattens generically. mde's machine_vulnerabilities fans a request out per machine across a thread pool (up to max_workers, default 25) — the same pattern as UpGuard's vendor_risks. intune's attack_simulation_users fetches the targeted-user report for each attack_simulations id (one paginated call per simulation, click/report/training events kept as JSON blobs rather than exploded into further tables).

Development

pip install -e ".[dev]"
pytest
ruff check src tests
black src tests

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