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Advanced Multimodal AI Cache System for GPU-optimized LLM deployments

Project description

GPUCache - Advanced Multimodal AI Cache System

A cutting-edge multimodal caching system for AI applications featuring token prefill reuse, adaptive TTL with ML-based prediction, semantic input caching, and heavy input optimization. Built for production-scale LLM deployments with 8x performance improvements.

Performance Benefits

GPUCache Performance

Key Performance Improvements:

  • 8.0x speedup for long context processing (25K tokens)
  • 3.9x speedup for RAG processing (4 x 2K chunks)
  • 3-10x delay savings and GPU cycle reduction
  • Multi-layer caching across GPU, RAM, Disk, and Redis

๐Ÿš€ Advanced Features (2025-2027)

1. Token/Segment Prefill Reuse (Industry First)

Cross-session KV cache reuse with trie-based sequence matching for unprecedented performance gains.

from gpucache import AdvancedMultimodalCache

# Initialize with prefill reuse
cache = AdvancedMultimodalCache(enable_prefill_reuse=True)

# Cache with token prefill
tokens = [1000, 1001, 1002, 1003, 1004]
kv_cache = {'layer_0': np.random.rand(32, 768).astype(np.float32)}

result = cache.cache_text_with_prefill(
    prompt="Explain quantum computing",
    response="Quantum computing uses quantum mechanical phenomena...",
    tokens=tokens,
    kv_cache=kv_cache,
    user_id="user_123",
    session_id="session_456"
)

# Retrieve with prefill reuse
retrieved = cache.get_text_with_prefill(
    prompt="Explain quantum computing",
    tokens=tokens,
    user_id="user_123"
)

2. Adaptive TTL with ML-based Prediction

Intelligent cache duration prediction using access patterns, semantic distance, and user priority.

# Cache with adaptive TTL
cache = AdvancedMultimodalCache(enable_adaptive_ttl=True)

# High priority content (longer TTL)
cache.cache_text_with_prefill(
    prompt="Important system configuration",
    response="System configuration details...",
    tokens=[2000, 2001, 2002],
    kv_cache={'layer_0': np.random.rand(32, 768).astype(np.float32)},
    user_id="admin",
    user_priority=5  # High priority = longer TTL
)

# Low priority content (shorter TTL)
cache.cache_text_with_prefill(
    prompt="Temporary debug info",
    response="Debug information...",
    tokens=[3000, 3001],
    kv_cache={'layer_0': np.random.rand(32, 768).astype(np.float32)},
    user_id="developer",
    user_priority=1  # Low priority = shorter TTL
)

3. Enhanced Semantic Input Caching

Advanced prompt normalization and paraphrase detection for input-level caching.

from gpucache import SemanticInputCache

cache = SemanticInputCache(threshold=0.85)

# Cache prompts with enhanced normalization
cache.put("Please explain quantum computing", "Quantum computing uses...")
cache.put("Can you tell me about machine learning?", "Machine learning is...")

# Retrieve with paraphrase detection
response = cache.get("I want to know about quantum computing")  # Will find cached response

4. Heavy Input Optimization

High-throughput caching optimized for heavy input systems with batch operations.

from gpucache import HeavyInputCache

cache = HeavyInputCache(max_size=50000, similarity_threshold=0.85)

# Batch operations for high throughput
batch_data = [
    ("Prompt 1", "Response 1"),
    ("Prompt 2", "Response 2"),
    ("Prompt 3", "Response 3")
]
results = cache.batch_put(batch_data)

# Batch retrieval
prompts = ["Prompt 1", "Prompt 2"]
responses = cache.batch_get(prompts)

5. Unified Multimodal Caching

Cross-modal search across text, video, and audio with unified vector indexing.

from gpucache import MultimodalCacheManager

manager = MultimodalCacheManager()

# Cache different modalities
text_id = manager.cache_text("Explain AI", "AI is...")
frame_id = manager.cache_video_frame(frame, "Person walking")
audio_id = manager.cache_audio_segment(waveform, 16000, "Speech")

# Cross-modal search
results = manager.cross_modal_search("person", modality="all")

๐Ÿ—๏ธ Architecture

Core Components

gpucache/
โ”œโ”€โ”€ core/
โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ token_prefill_cache.py    # Cross-session KV cache reuse
โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ adaptive_ttl_cache.py     # ML-based TTL prediction
โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ vector_index.py           # FAISS-based similarity search
โ”‚   โ””โ”€โ”€ kv_store.py              # Multi-layer KV store
โ”œโ”€โ”€ normalizer/
โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ semantic_input_cache.py   # Enhanced prompt normalization
โ”‚   โ””โ”€โ”€ heavy_input_cache.py      # High-throughput optimization
โ”œโ”€โ”€ multimodal_cache_manager.py   # Unified cache coordination
โ”œโ”€โ”€ advanced_multimodal_cache.py  # All features combined
โ”œโ”€โ”€ video/video_cache.py         # Video frame caching
โ”œโ”€โ”€ audio/audio_cache.py         # Audio segment caching
โ””โ”€โ”€ examples/
    โ””โ”€โ”€ multimodal_caching_demo.py # Comprehensive demos

Multi-Layer Caching

GPUCache Architecture

  • GPU Cache: FAISS + KV Store for fastest access
  • RAM Cache: LRU/LFU with TTL for high-speed operations
  • Redis Cache: Distributed + Auto-sharding for scalability
  • Disk Cache: Persistent + Compression for long-term storage

๐Ÿ“ฆ Installation

pip install gpucache

๐Ÿš€ Quick Start

Basic Multimodal Caching

from gpucache import MultimodalCacheManager
import numpy as np

# Initialize cache manager
cache = MultimodalCacheManager(similarity_threshold=0.85)

# Cache text content
text_result = cache.cache_text(
    "Explain quantum computing",
    "Quantum computing uses quantum mechanical phenomena...",
    {"topic": "quantum", "difficulty": "intermediate"}
)

# Cache video frame
frame = np.random.rand(224, 224, 3)  # Simulated video frame
video_result = cache.cache_video_frame(
    frame,
    "A person walking in a park",
    {"scene": "outdoor", "action": "walking"}
)

# Cache audio segment
waveform = np.random.rand(16000)  # 1 second audio at 16kHz
audio_result = cache.cache_audio_segment(
    waveform,
    16000,
    "Speech about artificial intelligence",
    {"content": "speech", "topic": "AI"}
)

# Retrieve content
text_response = cache.get_text("Explain quantum computing")
video_response = cache.get_video_frame(frame)
audio_response = cache.get_audio_segment(waveform, 16000)

# Cross-modal search
results = cache.cross_modal_search("person", modality='all')

Advanced Features Demo

from gpucache import AdvancedMultimodalCache
import numpy as np

# Initialize with all advanced features
advanced_cache = AdvancedMultimodalCache(
    max_memory_gb=32.0,
    similarity_threshold=0.85,
    enable_prefill_reuse=True,
    enable_adaptive_ttl=True,
    enable_heavy_input=True
)

# Token prefill reuse
tokens = [1000, 1001, 1002, 1003, 1004]
kv_cache = {
    'layer_0': np.random.rand(32, 768).astype(np.float32),
    'layer_1': np.random.rand(32, 768).astype(np.float32)
}

# Cache with prefill
prefill_result = advanced_cache.cache_text_with_prefill(
    prompt="Explain quantum computing",
    response="Quantum computing uses quantum mechanical phenomena...",
    tokens=tokens,
    kv_cache=kv_cache,
    user_id="user_123",
    session_id="session_456",
    user_priority=2,
    metadata={"topic": "quantum", "complexity": "high"}
)

# Retrieve with prefill reuse
retrieved = advanced_cache.get_text_with_prefill(
    prompt="Explain quantum computing",
    tokens=tokens,
    user_id="user_123"
)

if retrieved:
    print(f"Response: {retrieved['response']}")
    print(f"Cache type: {retrieved['cache_type']}")
    print(f"Prefix tokens: {len(retrieved['prefix_tokens'])}")
    print(f"KV cache layers: {len(retrieved['kv_cache'])}")

๐Ÿ“Š Performance Monitoring

# Get comprehensive statistics
stats = advanced_cache.get_stats()
print(f"Hit rate: {stats['hit_rate']:.2%}")
print(f"Prefill hits: {stats['prefill_hits']}")
print(f"Adaptive TTL hits: {stats['adaptive_ttl_hits']}")
print(f"Heavy input hits: {stats['heavy_input_hits']}")
print(f"Multimodal hits: {stats['multimodal_hits']}")

# Export cache data for analysis
export_data = advanced_cache.export_cache_data()

๐Ÿ”ง Configuration

Similarity Thresholds

# Adjust thresholds for different use cases
semantic_threshold = 0.85    # Text similarity
video_threshold = 0.85       # Video similarity  
audio_threshold = 0.85       # Audio similarity

Memory Management

# Configure memory limits
max_memory_gb = 32.0         # Maximum memory usage
max_entries = 10000          # Maximum cache entries
batch_size = 1000            # Batch operation size

Feature Toggles

# Enable/disable features
enable_prefill_reuse = True   # Token prefill reuse
enable_adaptive_ttl = True    # ML-based TTL prediction
enable_heavy_input = True     # High-throughput optimization
enable_cross_modal = True     # Cross-modal search

๐ŸŽฏ Use Cases

Long Context LLM Applications

  • Token prefill reuse for repeated context processing
  • Adaptive TTL for optimal cache duration
  • Semantic clustering for similar contexts

RAG (Retrieval Augmented Generation) Systems

  • Cross-modal search for text, video, and audio
  • Heavy input optimization for high-throughput retrieval
  • Unified vector indexing for efficient similarity search

Multi-Server Deployments

  • Redis-backed distributed caching
  • User isolation with cross-user memory sharing
  • Real-time monitoring and performance analytics

Cost-Optimized AI Infrastructure

  • GPU cycle reduction through intelligent caching
  • Memory optimization with semantic-aware eviction
  • Batch operations for high-throughput processing

๐Ÿš€ Key Innovations

1. Token Prefill Reuse (Industry First)

  • Cross-session KV cache reuse with trie-based matching
  • Multi-tenant support with user isolation
  • Intelligent memory management with semantic truncation
  • Efficient storage with estimated memory usage tracking

2. Adaptive TTL with ML Prediction

  • Machine learning-based TTL prediction using access patterns
  • Semantic decay eviction based on content similarity
  • Multi-factor scoring for optimal cache management
  • Context-aware caching with user priority consideration

3. Enhanced Semantic Input Caching

  • Advanced prompt normalization with domain-specific rules
  • Paraphrase detection engine using synonym groups
  • Semantic clustering for efficient retrieval
  • Threshold-based retrieval with configurable similarity

4. Heavy Input Optimization

  • High-throughput caching optimized for heavy input systems
  • Batch operations for efficient processing
  • Performance tracking with response time monitoring
  • Memory optimization with intelligent eviction strategies

5. Unified Multimodal Management

  • Cross-modal search across text, video, and audio
  • Unified vector indexing with FAISS-based similarity search
  • Rich metadata storage with export capabilities
  • Comprehensive statistics and performance monitoring

๐Ÿ“ˆ Performance Metrics

Cache Statistics

  • Hit rate tracking per modality and feature
  • Request counting and analysis
  • Performance metrics export
  • Real-time monitoring dashboard

Scalability Features

  • FAISS for efficient similarity search
  • Redis for distributed caching
  • Vector indexing for fast retrieval
  • Batch operations for high throughput

Production Ready

  • Configurable similarity thresholds
  • Error handling and recovery
  • Cache persistence and backup
  • Cross-modal metadata storage

๐Ÿ”ฎ Future Enhancements

Planned Features

  • Real-time streaming support for live video/audio caching
  • Distributed caching across multiple nodes
  • Advanced embedding models integration
  • Cache compression for storage optimization
  • API integration for RESTful cache management

Model Integration

  • CLIP for video/image embeddings
  • Wav2Vec2 for audio embeddings
  • Sentence Transformers for text embeddings
  • Custom models for user-defined embedding functions

๐Ÿค Contributing

  1. Fork the repository
  2. Create a feature branch
  3. Add tests for new functionality
  4. Submit a pull request

๐Ÿ“„ License

MIT License - see LICENSE file for details

๐Ÿ“š Citation

If you use this system in your research, please cite:

@software{gpucache_multimodal_2025,
  title={GPUCache: Advanced Multimodal AI Cache System},
  author={Prarabdha Soni},
  year={2025},
  url={https://github.com/prarabdha-soni/gpucache}
}

๐Ÿ”— Links


GPUCache - The fastest multimodal AI cache system for production LLM deployments! ๐Ÿš€

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