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Proxmox VE AI-powered VM/container lifecycle operations with a built-in governance harness (audit, budget, undo, risk tiers)

Project description

Proxmox AIops

Disclaimer: Community-maintained open-source project. Not affiliated with, endorsed by, or sponsored by Proxmox Server Solutions GmbH. "Proxmox" is a trademark of its owner. MIT licensed.

AI-powered Proxmox VE VM and container lifecycle operations with a built-in governance harness — unified audit log, policy engine, token/runaway budget guard, undo-token recording, and graduated-autonomy risk tiers. Self-contained: no external dependencies beyond proxmoxer and the MCP SDK. Coverage is not yet exhaustive across every Proxmox operation.

Verification status: the test suite is mock-based; this package has not yet been validated end-to-end against a live Proxmox VE cluster. See docs/VERIFICATION.md for the live-verification checklist.

What works

  • CLI (proxmox-aiops ...): vm list/get/config/start/stop/shutdown/reboot/reconfigure/clone/delete/migrate, vm resize-disk/move-disk/agent-ping, vm snapshot-create/snapshot-delete/snapshot-list/snapshot-rollback, backup create/list/restore, ct list/start/stop, cluster nodes/status/task-status/resources/node-status/task-log/next-vmid, ha status/resources, pool list/members, firewall vm-rules/cluster-status, storage list/content, diagnose node-pressure/guest-health, undo list/apply, init, secret set/list/rm/migrate/rotate-password, doctor, mcp.
  • MCP server (proxmox-aiops mcp or proxmox-aiops-mcp): 43 tools, every one wrapped with the bundled @governed_tool harness.
  • Diagnostics / RCA (read-only): diagnose node-pressure ranks cluster nodes by CPU/memory/root-fs pressure; diagnose guest-health scans VMs/containers for stopped guests, memory saturation, and disks near full. Every finding cites the measured number that tripped it and a concrete action — transparent heuristics, not a black-box verdict.
  • Credentials: proxmox-aiops init (onboarding wizard) and proxmox-aiops secret ... manage an encrypted secret store — no plaintext passwords in config.yaml.
  • Reversibility: write ops with a clean inverse (start/stop/shutdown/reconfigure/clone/migrate/snapshot-create/move-disk, container start/stop, and restore-into-a-free-vmid) record an inverse undo descriptor; irreversible ops (delete, snapshot-rollback, forced restore) declare none and are tagged high risk. Disk resize is grow-only (shrink refused).
  • Async tasks: Proxmox writes return a task UPID — poll completion with cluster task-status / read lines with cluster task-log (the runaway budget guard prevents poll loops from running away).

Security: read-only mode

This tool is meant to be handed to an AI agent, so its safety story is enforced by the server rather than requested in a prompt:

export PROXMOX_READ_ONLY=1

With that set, the 18 write tools are never registered. An MCP client lists 25 tools instead of 43 — the writes are not hidden, not gated behind a flag, and not merely refused when called. They are absent from the session. A model cannot invoke a tool it was never offered, and cannot be argued into one.

That distinction is the whole point. A tool that exists but refuses still invites retry loops and "I'll describe the call instead" behaviour from smaller models, and it leaves a reviewer trusting a promise. An absent tool is a fact you can check: connect, list the tools, and see that the writes are not there.

Enforcement is two layers deep, so the switch cannot be sidestepped by changing entry point:

Layer What it does Covers
@governed_tool harness refuses every non-read operation outright MCP, CLI, and in-process callers
MCP registration write tools are removed from list_tools() anything speaking MCP

Read operations are unaffected, and every call is still audited to ~/.proxmox-aiops/audit.db.

The read/write split is derived from each tool's declared risk_level, and a test asserts that this never disagrees with the [READ]/[WRITE] tag in the tool's own documentation — so a write can't quietly present itself as a read.

Running a smaller / local model? See agent-guardrails.md — it lists the guardrails this tool now enforces for you (so you don't spend prompt budget restating them) and gives a ready-made system prompt for what's left.

Quick start

uv tool install proxmox-aiops
mkdir -p ~/.proxmox-aiops
# create ~/.proxmox-aiops/config.yaml with a targets: list
# put secrets in ~/.proxmox-aiops/.env  (chmod 600)
proxmox-aiops doctor

Example ~/.proxmox-aiops/config.yaml:

targets:
  - name: pve-lab
    host: 10.0.0.10
    user: "root@pam!claude"   # API token: user@realm!tokenid
    node: pve1
    auth_kind: token
    verify_ssl: false          # self-signed lab certs only

~/.proxmox-aiops/.env (chmod 600): PROXMOX_PVE_LAB_SECRET=<token-uuid>

Audit & safety

All operations are logged to a local SQLite audit DB under ~/.proxmox-aiops/ (relocatable via PROXMOX_AIOPS_HOME). Every write tool passes through the governance harness: policy pre-check, token/runaway budget guard, graduated risk-tier gate, and audit logging. Destructive CLI commands (vm stop, vm delete, vm snapshot-delete, vm snapshot-rollback, ct stop) require double confirmation and support --dry-run (notably backup restore, which is high risk). API-returned text is run through a prompt-injection sanitizer.

Contributing & feature requests

Coverage is intentionally focused. Missing a device, action, or feature you need? Open an issue or pull request at github.com/AIops-tools/Proxmox-AIops — feature requests, contributions, and comments are all welcome.

License: MIT.

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