Diagnose proxy misconfigurations that break AI coding tools (Cursor, VS Code, Windsurf)
Project description
proxy-doctor
Diagnose proxy misconfigurations that break AI coding tools.
When your browser works fine but Cursor / VS Code / Windsurf AI features don't — proxy-doctor tells you exactly why and how to fix it.
The Problem
AI coding tools (Cursor, VS Code with Copilot, Windsurf) rely on long-lived streaming connections (SSE/HTTP2) that break when:
- Your system proxy points to a localhost port where nothing is listening
- A VPN/proxy app was closed but its settings linger in macOS system preferences
- Your editor inherited stale proxy environment variables from
launchctl - The proxy is running but buffers streaming responses, breaking AI completions
The result: "browser works, AI editor doesn't" — the most common and frustrating developer experience.
What It Checks
proxy-doctor inspects 5 layers of your macOS proxy configuration:
| Layer | What | How |
|---|---|---|
| 1. System Proxy | Web/HTTPS/SOCKS proxy across all network services | networksetup |
| 2. Residual Values | Disabled proxies with stale localhost addresses | Parse disabled-but-set entries |
| 3. Port Health | Whether referenced proxy ports are actually listening | socket.connect() |
| 4. Editor Config | settings.json, argv.json, recent error logs |
File read + pattern match |
| 5. GUI Environment | http_proxy/https_proxy in GUI app context |
launchctl getenv |
Quick Start
CLI
# Install
pip install proxy-doctor
# Run diagnosis (JSON output — default, optimized for AI agents)
proxy-doctor check
# Run diagnosis (human-readable output)
proxy-doctor check --human
# Show recommended fixes
proxy-doctor fix
# Check a different editor
proxy-doctor check --editor vscode
As an MCP Tool (for AI agents)
proxy-doctor ships as an MCP server that AI agents can call directly:
# Install with MCP support
pip install proxy-doctor[mcp]
# Run MCP server
python -m proxy_doctor.mcp_server
Add to your MCP configuration (e.g., Cursor ~/.cursor/mcp.json):
{
"mcpServers": {
"proxy-doctor": {
"command": "python",
"args": ["-m", "proxy_doctor.mcp_server"]
}
}
}
Your AI agent can then call:
diagnose_proxy(editor="cursor")— full 5-layer diagnosislist_fixes(editor="cursor")— just the recommended fixessupported_editors()— list available editors
Menu Bar (SwiftBar)
# If SwiftBar is installed
cp plugins/swiftbar/proxy-doctor.5m.sh ~/Library/Application\ Support/SwiftBar/Plugins/
chmod +x ~/Library/Application\ Support/SwiftBar/Plugins/proxy-doctor.5m.sh
Shows a green/red/orange indicator in your menu bar with one-click diagnosis.
Example Output
Unhealthy (Case A: dead proxy port)
{
"status": "unhealthy",
"diagnosis": {
"case": "A",
"root_cause": "Editor is configured to use proxy at 127.0.0.1:10903, but no process is listening on that port.",
"confidence": "high",
"source": "system proxy (Wi-Fi (http))",
"browser_explanation": "Browser may use a different proxy path (e.g. browser-only mode) or fall back to a direct connection."
},
"fixes": [
{
"fix_id": "clear-system-http-wi-fi",
"description": "Disable http proxy on Wi-Fi",
"command": "networksetup -setwebproxystate \"Wi-Fi\" off",
"risk": "low"
}
]
}
Healthy
proxy-doctor v0.1.0
Editor: cursor | Platform: Darwin
Status: HEALTHY
No proxy contamination detected.
Supported Editors
| Editor | Config Detection | Log Scanning | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cursor | yes | yes | supported |
| VS Code | yes | yes | supported |
| Windsurf | yes | yes | supported |
| Claude Desktop | planned | — | future |
| Zed | planned | planned | future |
How It Works
proxy-doctor identifies three failure patterns:
Case A — Dead proxy port (high confidence): Your system or editor points to 127.0.0.1:port but nothing is listening. This happens when a VPN/proxy app is closed but its settings remain.
Case B — Streaming broken (medium confidence): A proxy is running, but it buffers SSE/streaming connections that AI editors depend on. Common with browser-only proxy modes.
Case C — Path mismatch (medium confidence): Browser and editor use different proxy paths. Browser works via a dedicated proxy route; editor inherits a stale or incompatible one.
Platform Support
- macOS: Full support (system proxy, launchctl, networksetup)
- Linux: Partial (editor config + environment variables; no networksetup)
- Windows: Not yet supported
Development
git clone https://github.com/Jiansen/proxy-doctor.git
cd proxy-doctor
# Install in development mode
pip install -e ".[dev,mcp]"
# Run tests
make test
# Run linter
make lint
License
MIT
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