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Psi-Continuum v2

A minimal one-parameter phenomenological extension of the ΛCDM cosmological model

Author: Dmitry V. Klimov
Status: Final archived research release (v0.2.3)


Overview

Psi-Continuum v2 (ΨCDM) is a minimal background-level extension of the standard ΛCDM cosmological model.
It introduces a single dimensionless late-time deformation parameter ε₀ while not introducing any modifications to early-Universe physics or standard perturbation dynamics.

The model is designed for transparent, reproducible testing of late-time cosmological expansion using modern observational datasets.

This repository represents the final archived software release associated with the Psi-Continuum v2 publication.


Model Definition

The modified Hubble expansion rate is defined as:

H_Ψ(z) = H_Λ(z) · (1 + ε₀ / (1 + z))

Properties of the parametrisation:

  • Exact recovery of ΛCDM when ε₀ = 0
  • Percent-level deviations only at low redshift
  • Suppressed modifications as z → ∞
  • No impact on early-Universe observables (CMB, primordial BAO)

Installation

Install the package from PyPI:

pip install psi-continuum-v2

Important notes

  • Scientific datasets are not included in the PyPI package.
  • Generated results (results/) are not included.
  • All datasets must be downloaded separately using the built-in tools.

Command-Line Interface (CLI)

Psi-Continuum v2 provides an interactive and scriptable CLI.

Interactive menu

psi-cli

Menu options include:

  • Download datasets
  • Check datasets
  • Run full analysis pipeline
  • Open documentation
  • Show project paths

Built-in commands

Download all required datasets:

psi-download-data

Verify dataset integrity and paths:

psi-check-data

Run the complete analysis pipeline:

psi-run-all

These commands reproduce all numerical results and figures reported in the Psi-Continuum v2 publication.


Documentation and Source Code


Publications and DOIs


Project Status

This is a final archived research release.

The codebase is frozen and preserved for long-term reproducibility and citation. Future developments of the Psi-Continuum framework will be released as separate repositories and publications.


Contact

Dmitry V. Klimov
Email: d.klimov.psi@gmail.com
Website: https://psi-continuum.org

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