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A Python clone of the classic Unix xv image viewer

Project description

pxv

A simple image viewer and manipulator built with Python/Pillow/Tkinter that takes inspiration from the classic Unix xv image viewer.

Quickstart

Run directly from the GitHub repo (requires uv):

uvx --from git+https://github.com/linsomniac/pxv pxv photo.jpg

Or install locally:

uv pip install git+https://github.com/linsomniac/pxv
pxv photo.jpg

Pass files, directories, or nothing (opens a file dialog):

pxv image.png              # single file
pxv *.jpg                  # multiple files
pxv ~/Photos/              # all images in a directory
pxv                        # open file dialog

Debian / Ubuntu (.deb)

Each GitHub release includes a pxv_<version>_all.deb. Install it (apt pulls in python3-tk and Pillow):

sudo apt install ./pxv_1.0.1_all.deb

It targets current distributions (Debian 13 / Ubuntu 24.04 or newer, which ship Pillow ≥ 10). After installing, pxv is on your PATH and appears in the applications menu and image "Open with" lists.

Keyboard Shortcuts

Key Action
? Show keyboard shortcuts help
> Double zoom
< Halve zoom
. Increase zoom 10%
, Reduce zoom 10%
n Zoom to 1:1 (normal)
M Zoom to fill display
Space / Right Next image
Backspace / Left Previous image
c Crop to selection
A Autocrop background borders
u Uncrop (undo last crop)
t Rotate clockwise
T Rotate counterclockwise
D Toggle dark/light background
e Enhancement dialog
Ctrl+s Save as
Escape Clear selection
q Quit

Right-click for additional options: rotate, flip, resize, grab (screenshot), print, and more.

Enhancements

The enhancement dialog (e) provides real-time adjustment of:

  • Brightness, contrast, gamma
  • Sharpen, blur
  • Saturation, hue rotation
  • Per-channel RGB color balance

Features

  • XV-style window sizing: window grows/shrinks to fit the displayed image, capped at the current monitor's bounds
  • Multi-monitor aware: detects per-monitor geometry via xrandr so windows don't span displays
  • EXIF-aware orientation
  • Rubber-band selection for cropping
  • Wrap-around file navigation
  • Supports PNG, JPEG, BMP, TIFF, GIF, WebP, PPM, PGM, PBM, ICO

Requirements

  • Python 3.10+
  • Tkinter (usually included with Python; on Debian/Ubuntu: sudo apt install python3-tk)
  • Pillow 10+

Development

git clone https://github.com/linsomniac/pxv
cd pxv
uv sync
uv run pxv test_images/

Lint and type-check:

uv run ruff check src/
uv run ruff format --check src/
uv run mypy src/pxv/

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