A Python library implementing the Carousel Greedy Algorithm.
Project description
Py Carousel Greedy
A modular and user-friendly Python implementation of the Carousel Greedy metaheuristic algorithm.
py_carouselgreedy is the first open-source Python library designed specifically for the Carousel Greedy (CG) algorithm, a flexible metaheuristic for solving a wide variety of combinatorial optimization problems. The library was developed with a focus on ease of use, modularity, and integration into experimental pipelines.
📄 Introduced in the Conference Paper:
Carousel Greedy: From Drone Photogrammetry to Social Network Analysis, A Systematic Survey and the First Open-Source Python Library
Raffaele Dragone, Carmine Cerrone, Bruce L. Golden
Presented at ODS 2025
✨ Features
- Easy to use: define only a feasibility function and a greedy function.
- Modular and lightweight: no external dependencies.
- Adaptable to any discrete optimization problem (e.g. vertex cover, knapsack, influence maximization).
- Includes ready-to-use examples for common problems.
- Fully documented and tested.
🚀 Installation
Install from PyPI (coming soon):
pip install py_carouselgreedy
🔧 Usage Example
from py_carouselgreedy import carousel_greedy
def my_feasibility(cg_instance, solution):
# Return True if solution is feasible
return ...
def my_greedy(cg_instance, solution, candidate):
# Return a score for the candidate
return ...
cg = carousel_greedy(
candidate_elements=[...],
test_feasibility=my_feasibility,
greedy_function=my_greedy
)
best_solution = cg.minimize(alpha=10, beta=0.2)
📂 Examples
You can find full working examples in the examples/ folder:
minimum_vertex_cover.pyminimum_label_spanning_tree.py
Each example shows how to define a problem-specific greedy function and feasibility check using NetworkX or standard Python structures.
📖 Algorithm Overview
The Carousel Greedy algorithm is composed of four phases:
- Greedy Construction – builds an initial solution.
- Removal Phase – removes a portion of it (based on β).
- Iterative Phase – removes and adds elements (based on α).
- Completion Phase – restores feasibility if necessary.
Users only need to define two functions:
greedy_function(cg_instance, solution, candidate)test_feasibility(cg_instance, solution)
🧑🔬 Citation
If you use this library in your research, please cite:
@inproceedings{dragone2025carousel,
title={Carousel Greedy: From Drone Photogrammetry to Social Network Analysis, A Systematic Survey and the First Open-Source Python Library},
author={Dragone, Raffaele and Cerrone, Carmine and Golden, Bruce L.},
booktitle={Optimization and Decision Science (ODS)},
year={2025}
}
📬 Contact & Contributions
Pull requests are welcome. For major changes, please open an issue first.
Questions? Suggestions? Reach out to:
raffaele.dragone@edu.unige.it
📄 License
This project is licensed under the BSD 3-Clause License.
See the LICENSE file for details.
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