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Fast cloud-provider IP detection (AWS, GCP, Azure, Cloudflare, DigitalOcean, Oracle)

Project description

py-cloudip

Fast cloud-provider IP detection for Python. Identify whether an IP address belongs to AWS, GCP, Azure, Cloudflare, DigitalOcean, or Oracle Cloud via longest-prefix-match lookups over a Patricia/binary trie.

A Python port of js-cloudip and go-cloudip, backed by the daily-updated cloudip-db MessagePack database.

  • Fast — binary trie, IPv4 + IPv6, longest-prefix match.
  • Auto-updating — fetches fresh data from cloudip-db with SHA-256 verification.
  • Offline-capable — file cache plus an embedded database bundled in the wheel.
  • Zero config — works on first call; one tiny dependency (msgpack).

Install

pip install py-cloudip

Usage

import cloudip

cloudip.is_aws("52.94.76.1")        # True
cloudip.get_provider("34.64.0.1")   # "gcp"
cloudip.is_cloud_provider("1.1.1.1")  # True

r = cloudip.lookup("52.94.76.1")
# LookupResult(found=True, provider="aws", region="us-east-1", service="EC2",
#              cidr="52.94.76.0/22", ip_type="ipv4")
r.to_dict()
# {"found": True, "provider": "aws", "cidr": "52.94.76.0/22",
#  "ip_type": "ipv4", "region": "us-east-1", "service": "EC2"}

# Forward lookup: every CIDR for one or more providers
cloudip.get_ips("cloudflare")        # list[IPEntry]
cloudip.get_ips(["aws", "gcp"])

Provider checks

is_aws, is_gcp, is_azure, is_cloudflare, is_digitalocean, is_oracle, is_cloud_provider.

Metadata & updates

cloudip.version()        # "2026-06-05"
cloudip.range_count()    # 124455
cloudip.providers()      # ["aws", "gcp", "cloudflare", "azure", "digitalocean", "oracle"]
cloudip.check_update()   # CheckUpdateResult(has_update=..., info=VersionInfo(...))
cloudip.update()         # force refresh
cloudip.clear_cache()

Custom detector

detector = cloudip.new_detector(
    data_dir="./cache",            # None disables file caching; "" = default ~/.cache/py-cloudip
    auto_update_seconds=86400,     # background refresh (min 1h); 0 disables
    offline=False,                 # air-gapped mode
    verify_sha256=True,
    ttl_seconds=86400,
)
detector.lookup("52.94.76.1")
detector.close()                   # stop the background updater
# or: with cloudip.Detector(...) as d: ...

Offline / air-gapped

The cloudip.embedded module never touches the network — it uses only the database bundled in the package:

from cloudip import embedded
embedded.is_aws("52.94.76.1")   # uses bundled data only
embedded.age_days()             # how old the bundled data is

CLI

cloudip lookup 52.94.76.1
cloudip provider 34.64.0.1
cloudip get cloudflare
cloudip get aws,gcp
cloudip providers
cloudip version
cloudip check-update
cloudip update
cloudip clear-cache

(Also runnable as python -m cloudip.)

How it works

  1. Fetch version.json + cloudip.msgpack.gz from cloudip-db.
  2. Verify the SHA-256 of the decompressed MessagePack against version.json.
  3. Decode and build per-protocol tries for sub-millisecond lookups.
  4. On network failure, fall back to the on-disk cache, then the embedded database.

License

MIT

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