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A modern, secure, aesthetic and your ultimate DBMS client. Implemented as a CLI (Command-Line Interface) tool and written 100% in Python

Project description

PY DBMS — A Modern, Secure MySQL CLI Client

Experimental Release — v4.0.0

PY DBMS is a modern, developer-focused command-line client for MySQL, built with Python.
It provides a clean terminal UI, readable query output, powerful helper commands, and a robust export system—without sacrificing safety, clarity, or control.

Designed for developers who live in the terminal but want a more structured, reliable experience than the default MySQL CLI.


Key Features

🏗️ Modular Architecture

  • Decoupled DB Connector Layer: Connection logic is separated from the CLI UX core to prepare for multi-engine support (PostgreSQL, SQLite, etc.).
  • Clean Result Abstraction: Query execution, rendering, and export are kept modular and easy to extend.

👤 Local Profile Login (New in v4.0.0)

  • Startup Authentication Gate: PY DBMS requires local login before starting the MySQL session.
  • Profile Stored Locally (profile.json)
    • Username stored as plain text
    • Password stored as Argon2 hash (never stored in plaintext)
  • Secure Input: Password entry is masked using pwinput.
  • First Run Friendly:
    • If no user exists, PY DBMS prompts to create a profile first.
    • If profile exists, user can choose:
      • Login
      • Create new user

📤 Query Export System (Stable)

  • Pluggable Export Manager: Centralized export handling with strict validation and predictable UX.
  • CSV & JSON Support: Export query results directly to .csv or .json.
  • Safe by Design: Export failures (invalid format, empty result, I/O issues) never terminate the session.
  • Persistent Default Export Path (export.path):
    • Default export directory is created automatically.
    • Can be modified using .config set export.path ....
    • Can be reset to default using .config reset export.path.
  • Space-Safe Paths: Quoted file paths with spaces are fully supported.
  • Bounded Result Rendering: Large result-sets do not crash the CLI and do not leave unread cursor data.

Note: --export always requires a format explicitly (csv or json).

📊 Query Output Control

  • --expand Flag: Expand query results inline to prevent column truncation.
  • Precedence-Aware Design:
    • Query-level --expand overrides session configuration
    • Session configuration defines default behavior
  • Composable Flags: --expand and --export work together in a single query.

Terminal UX

  • Rich Interface: Structured tables and panels for high readability.
  • Visual Feedback: Color-coded status messages for success, warnings, and SQL errors.
  • Startup Dashboard: ASCII banner and session summary on launch.

Configuration & Control

  • Persistent Config (config.json): Stored in an OS-appropriate runtime directory.
  • Session Config Layer: Runtime-only overrides that reset on every launch.
  • Inline Query Flags: Per-query behavior customization without mutating configuration.

Security

  • Masked Credentials: MySQL password input is always masked.
  • Local Profile Protection: Profile password is Argon2-hashed.
  • Zero Credential Persistence: MySQL credentials are never stored on disk.

Installation

Prerequisites

  • Python 3.10+
  • A running MySQL Server

Install via pip

pip install py-dbms-cli

Usage

1. Run from terminal

pydbms

2. Local login/signup

  • If a profile exists, choose:
    1. Login to existing user
    2. Create a new user
  • If no user exists, you will be prompted to create one.

3. MySQL Connection

You will be prompted for:

  • Host
  • Username
  • Password (masked)

4. Begin querying

Enter SQL commands as you normally would.
Multi-line queries are supported and executed once terminated with ;.


Meta Commands

PY DBMS includes several helper commands for interactive usage:

Command Description
.help Show all helper commands
.databases List all databases
.tables List tables in the current database
.schema <table> Show CREATE TABLE definition
.clear Clear the terminal screen
.version Show build and version information
.config Show persistent configuration
.config set <section>.<key> <value> Update a config value
.config reset <section>.<key> Reset a config value
.session-config Show session-level configuration
.session-config set <key> <value> Update session-only settings
.session-config reset <key> <value> Reset a session setting
.exit Exit the CLI

Query Flags

Flag Description
--expand Expand query output to avoid truncation (overrides session-config)
--export <format> [path] Export query results (csv or json)

✅ Supported export formats as of v4.0.0: {csv, json}
--export without a format is invalid.


Roadmap

Planned future improvements include:

  • Engine Selection System (.use mysql etc.) (planned for v4.1.0 stable)
  • Multi-Engine Support (PostgreSQL / SQLite)
  • Saved Engine Connections under pydbms profile system (v5.x foundation)
  • Query History (persistent command history)
  • Additional export formats

Author

Anish Sethi
B.Tech Computer Science & Engineering
Delhi Technological University (Class of 2029)


License

This project is licensed under the BSD 3-Clause License.
Visit the BSD 3-Clause License page for more information.

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