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Python client for SolarAssistant — cloud API and real-time WebSocket

Project description

py_solar_assistant

Python client for SolarAssistant. Also available in Go.

Installation

pip install py-solar-assistant

Requires Python 3.12+.

Cloud API

Interact with the SolarAssistant cloud API. All endpoints require an API key — generate one at solar-assistant.io/user/edit#api.

from py_solar_assistant import SolarAssistantClient, list_sites, authorize_site

async with SolarAssistantClient("<api_key>") as client:
    sites = await list_sites(client)

List sites

sites = await list_sites(client)

Filter by inverter, battery, name, and more:

sites = await list_sites(client, inverter="srne", limit=50, offset=20)

Filters match exactly; use search for a prefix + full-text match.

Common filters:

Key Example
search search="my-s" (name prefix + text)
name name="my-site" (exact)
inverter inverter="srne"
battery battery="daly"
inverter_params_output_power inverter_params_output_power="5000"
last_seen_after last_seen_after="2026-01-01"
build_date_after build_date_after="2026-02-26"
limit limit=50
offset offset=20

Authorize a site

Returns a short-lived token and connection details for a site. The token works for both cloud and local connections.

auth = await authorize_site(client, site_id)
# auth.host, auth.site_id, auth.site_key, auth.token, auth.local_ip

Device — REST

Read and write metrics directly on a SolarAssistant unit via REST.

Local connection

from py_solar_assistant import DeviceClient

async with DeviceClient("192.168.1.100", password="<web-password>") as c:
    ...

Cloud-proxied connection

First obtain connection details via authorize_site:

async with DeviceClient(
    auth.host,
    token=auth.token,
    site_id=auth.site_id,
    site_key=auth.site_key,
    scheme="https",
) as c:
    ...

Read metrics

# All metrics
metrics = await c.get_metrics()

# Filtered by topic glob — multiple topics are fetched and deduplicated
metrics = await c.get_metrics("battery_1/*", "total/pv_power")

Write a metric

await c.set_metric("inverter_1/charge_current_limit", "20")

Standalone functions

For one-off calls without connection reuse:

from py_solar_assistant import get_device_metrics, set_metric

metrics = await get_device_metrics("192.168.1.100", password="<web-password>")
await set_metric("192.168.1.100", "inverter_1/charge_current_limit", "20", password="<web-password>")

Device — WebSocket

Stream live metrics via WebSocket.

Cloud connection

First obtain connection details via authorize_site:

import asyncio
from py_solar_assistant import SolarAssistantClient, authorize_site, connect, Options

async def main():
    async with SolarAssistantClient("<api_key>") as client:
        auth = await authorize_site(client, site_id)

    sock = await connect(Options(
        host=auth.host,
        token=auth.token,
        site_id=auth.site_id,
        site_key=auth.site_key,
        local_ip=auth.local_ip,  # if set, tries local network first and falls back to cloud
    ))

    await sock.subscribe_metrics(
        lambda m: print(f"{m.device}/{m.name} = {m.value} {m.unit}")
    )
    try:
        await sock.listen()  # blocks until disconnected
    finally:
        await sock.close()

asyncio.run(main())

Direct local connection (no cloud)

Connect using the unit's web password, no cloud account required:

sock = await connect(Options(
    local_ip="192.168.1.100",
    password="<web-password>",
))

Topic filters

Subscribe to specific topics with optional server-side throttling:

from py_solar_assistant import TopicFilter

await sock.subscribe_metrics(
    handler,
    TopicFilter(topic="total/*"),
    TopicFilter(topic="inverter_*/load_power"),
    TopicFilter(topic="battery_*/voltage", max_frequency_s=10),
)

If no filters are passed the server applies a default set of common metrics:

total/*
battery_*/voltage
battery_*/state_of_charge
battery_*/power
battery_*/temperature
inverter_*/pv_power
inverter_*/load_power
inverter_*/grid_power
inverter_*/device_mode
inverter_*/temperature

Only metrics in groups Info, Status, and Settings are sent.

Write a setting

Send a setting change over the WebSocket and wait for the result:

await sock.set_setting("inverter_1/power_mode", "Off grid with relay")

Raises ValueError if the device rejects the value.

Options

Field Type Description
host str Hostname or host:port of the cloud proxy.
token str JWT from authorize_site. Required for cloud and local-fallback connections.
password str Web password for direct local connections.
site_id int Required for cloud connections.
site_key str Required for cloud connections.
local_ip str If set, tries local network first and falls back to host.
verbose bool Log all WebSocket frames at DEBUG level (via Python logging).

Advanced: raw channel messages

sock.subscribe("*", "*", lambda msg: print(msg.topic, msg.event, msg.payload))

Examples

Runnable scripts are in the examples/ folder:

Script Description
rest_read.py Fetch all metrics once via REST and print them grouped by device
rest_set.py Write a metric value via REST
websocket_read.py Stream live metrics via WebSocket until Ctrl+C
websocket_set.py Write a setting via WebSocket

Releasing

Maintainers cut releases from a developer machine with scripts/release.sh. The version, changelog, tag, PyPI upload, and GitHub release are all driven by Conventional Commits via commitizen. See RELEASING.md for the full process.

Roadmap

Lint and tests

Add ruff linting and a pytest suite, run as a scripts/release.sh preflight so releases are gated on a clean lint and a green test run.

Harden Socket.set_setting

Add a reply timeout, raise on error replies instead of hanging, preserve an existing topic filter instead of re-joining empty, and make it safe to call alongside listen().

License

Apache 2.0 - see LICENSE.

This licence covers the Python client library in this repository only. The SolarAssistant platform, including the downloadable device software and cloud infrastructure, is proprietary and distributed under separate terms. See NOTICE for the copyright and scope statement.

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