Qt desktop frontend for pycontrol-core.
Project description
pycontrol-gui
pycontrol-gui is the Qt desktop frontend for pycontrol-core.
It provides the main pyControl operator workflows:
- Run one task on one setup.
- Edit and run multi-subject experiments.
- Manage setup names, ports, auto-detected MCU cache, and setup variables.
- View live logs and plots.
- Use workspace task extensions, experiment extensions, task plotters, task controls, and extension settings.
Install From PyPI Alpha
pyControl is installed once per machine as a global app. Install its lifecycle manager, then install the app and create a workspace:
uv tool install --prerelease if-necessary-or-explicit pycontrol-install
pycontrol-install my-workspace --launch
Or install the app directly:
uv tool install --with-executables-from pycontrol-core pycontrol-gui
# or, in an existing Python environment
pip install --pre pycontrol-gui
Upgrade published packages with pycontrol-install --update-gui.
Switch the Global App to Development Sources
Given a source root containing sibling pycontrol-core/ and pycontrol-gui/
checkouts:
pycontrol-install --use-local /path/to/source-root
pycontrol-gui
Both checkouts are editable, so source edits are immediately live in the same
global commands and OS launcher. pycontrol-install --update-gui refuses to
replace editable sources. Switch back to the newest published packages
explicitly:
pycontrol-install --use-pypi
For an isolated development environment instead, pycontrol-gui/pyproject.toml
already points uv at the sibling core checkout:
cd /path/to/source-root/pycontrol-gui
uv sync
uv run pycontrol-gui /path/to/workspace
Run tests with Python's module form so stale local script shebangs do not get in the way:
uv run python -m pytest
See maintainability.md for the standard-GUI adoption target and the current GUI simplification hotspots.
Workspaces
Workspaces are plain data folders; the app is installed once and switches
between them. Open a workspace with Workspace -> Open Workspace..., create
one with Workspace -> New Workspace..., or pass a workspace path on the
command line. An explicit command-line path takes precedence, then a workspace
discovered from the current working directory, then the last-used workspace
from application preferences. On first run, with no remembered workspace, a
welcome dialog offers to open or create one. pycontrol-gui --set-workspace PATH records the workspace to open on next launch without starting the GUI;
pycontrol-gui --forget-workspace clears the remembered workspace and recent
list so the next launch shows the welcome dialog again. Use
Workspace -> Reload workspace to refresh selectors after external file
changes.
The GUI uses the standard pycontrol-core workspace layout:
| Path | GUI use |
|---|---|
tasks/ |
Task selector in Run task and Experiments. |
hardware_definitions/ |
Hardware-definition selector and setup validation. |
devices/ |
Workspace-local device drivers for task sharing and setup maintenance. |
plugins/task_extensions/ |
Host-side task automation. |
plugins/experiment_extensions/ |
Whole-experiment automation. |
plugins/task_plotters/ |
Custom live plot widgets. |
plugins/task_controls/ |
Declarative or Python task-control panels. |
experiments/*.json |
Experiment editor and run view. |
settings.json / setups.json |
Workspace settings and setup registry. |
Workspace settings.json includes the default data directory plus GUI settings
such as startup tab, plot update frequency, font sizes, and whether task
controls are mounted by default. Relative data paths are resolved against the
workspace root, and users can still override the data directory for an
individual run. GUI application preferences (QSettings) store process-local
state such as the selected workspace root, splitter layouts, and update-check
timestamps.
Run Task
The Run task tab connects to one setup, uploads an optional hardware definition, loads a task, starts/stops a session, writes data through core loggers, and routes board events into logs, controls, and plots.
The live log view supports filtering and autoscroll, and task extensions can
publish status snapshots with TaskExtension.update_status(...) for the Run
task and experiment status panels.
Task files can select optional GUI helpers:
v.task_extension = "sequence"
v.task_plotter = "SequencePlotter"
v.task_controls = "reward_panel"
If a helper is missing or fails to load, the task can still run with the default plotter and no custom controls.
Experiments
The Experiments tab edits experiment JSON files and creates one subject panel
per active subject/setup assignment. Each subject panel owns its own
SessionRuntime, SessionController, QThread, QtBusAdapter, logger,
controls, and plot widget so one rig's failure does not directly own another
rig's state.
Experiments can also select an optional hardware-test task. When enabled, the run view uploads and runs that task for each subject before preparing the main experiment task.
An active Run task run (RUNNING) locks the Experiments and Setups tabs. An
open experiment run view locks Run task and Setups so one workflow owns the
shared application state at a time.
The Qt experiment editor exposes hardware definitions as first-class fields. For
tasks that import hardware_definition, the editor shows a hardware-definition
selector (saved to the experiment's hardware_definition field) and the
subjects table previews the effective hwdef per subject. The effective hwdef is
the experiment override, else the setup's hardware_definition default. Run
task offers the same selector, and Setups store a default hwdef per setup.
Plugins And Trusted Code
Workspace plugins are trusted Python and execute in the GUI process.
- Task plotters live in
plugins/task_plotters/and subclasspycontrol_gui.plotting.TaskPlotter. - Task controls live in
plugins/task_controls/and can be declarative JSON or custom Python widgets exportingbuild_controls(parent, context). The GUI renders JSON specs withTaskControlsPaneland embeds Python widgets directly. - Task and experiment extensions are loaded through
pycontrol-core. SETTINGSdeclarations for task extensions, experiment extensions, and task plotters are edited in the GUI Settings dialog and saved undersettings.extensions.*. Task controls are configured through task variables or declarative control defaults instead.- The Settings dialog shows a configurable-file page for built-in plotting
defaults and each plugin file with valid
SETTINGS. Each page has aUse defaultsbutton that resets only that file's settings before saving.
Secret settings are masked in the GUI but still saved in settings.json.
Task Sharing And Sandboxes
The Run task tab can export a selected task and its workspace-local dependencies as a protocol bundle ZIP. Workspace -> Enter sandbox... opens a sandbox manager that can create an isolated workspace from a shared ZIP, run it against local setups, and return to the parent workspace with a visible sandbox banner. See task-sharing.md.
Plotting Diagnostics
The workspace GUI.plot_update_frequency_hz setting controls live plot redraws;
new workspaces default to 35 Hz. Plot data ingestion still happens through the
session event stream, so lowering the redraw rate reduces GUI paint work without
dropping incoming events.
For hardware performance checks, launch with plot profiling enabled:
PYCONTROL_PLOT_PROFILE=1 pycontrol-gui /path/to/workspace
Set PYCONTROL_PLOT_PROFILE_INTERVAL_S to change the reporting interval. The
GUI logs [plot-profile] lines with call counts plus average and maximum
latency for process_batch() and update_plot() spans.
Import Stability
The supported import surfaces are:
pycontrol_gui.plottingpycontrol_gui.error_loggingpycontrol_gui.resources
Widgets, controllers, and workspace models are application internals. Tests may import them, but downstream code should not treat them as stable.
Error Logging
pycontrol-gui writes host-side diagnostics to a rotating ErrorLog.txt file:
<workspace root>/ErrorLog.txt~/.pycontrol-gui/logs/ErrorLog.txt./ErrorLog.txt
Open View -> Error log (Ctrl+E) to inspect or clear the current log.
Run/session .tsv files are separate and remain in the experiment data
directory.
Documentation
New to the project? Start with the repo-level guides:
- Documentation index - map of everything, with a reading order.
- Architecture tour - learn core and GUI end to end.
- Data-flow walkthrough - one packet's journey through the pipeline.
GUI guides:
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