anonymize sensitive data in pydantic models
Project description
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📦 installation
pip install pydantic-anonymizer
📑 quick start
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
from pydantic_anonymizer import Anonymizer
class UserProfile(BaseModel, Anonymizer):
username: str
email: str = Field(json_schema_extra={"anonymize": True})
card_number: str = Field(json_schema_extra={"anonymize": "card"})
phone_number: str = Field(json_schema_extra={"anonymize": "phone"})
user = UserProfile(
username="ivan_dev",
email="ivan@mail.com",
card_number="4242111122223333",
phone_number="+380500223785"
)
print(user.model_dump())
# {'username': 'ivan_dev', 'email': 'ivan@mail.com', 'card_number': '4242111122223333', 'phone_number': '+380500223785'}
print(user.model_dump_anonymized())
# {'username': 'ivan_dev', 'email': 'i***@***.com', 'card_number': '4242-****-****-3333', 'phone_number': '+380 (***) ***-**-85'}
🧩 features
- 🔐 automatic masking - configure via
json_schema_extrain model fields - 📧 generic masking - partial mask for emails and text (
i***@***.com) - 💳 card masking - format
4242-****-****-3333 - 📱 phone masking - correct country code parsing with phonenumbers
- 🏗️ nested models - recursive processing of nested Pydantic models
- 📋 lists - support for
list[Model]with masking of each element - 🛠️ custom strategies - your own masking functions via
MaskRegistry - ✅ reliable - 27 tests covering all scenarios
- 🪶 minimal dependencies - only
pydantic>=2.0andphonenumbers>=8.13
📖 usage
basic usage
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
from pydantic_anonymizer import Anonymizer
class User(BaseModel, Anonymizer):
name: str
email: str = Field(json_schema_extra={"anonymize": True})
user = User(name="ivan", email="ivan@mail.com")
# original data
user.model_dump() # {'name': 'ivan', 'email': 'ivan@mail.com'}
# masked data
user.model_dump_anonymized() # {'name': 'ivan', 'email': 'i***@***.com'}
# JSON string
user.model_dump_json_anonymized() # '{"name": "ivan", "email": "i***@***.com"}'
nested models
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
from pydantic_anonymizer import Anonymizer
class Address(BaseModel, Anonymizer):
city: str
street: str = Field(json_schema_extra={"anonymize": True})
class UserProfile(BaseModel, Anonymizer):
name: str
address: Address
user = UserProfile(
name="ivan",
address=Address(city="Moscow", street="Lenina 1")
)
result = user.model_dump_anonymized()
# {'name': 'ivan', 'address': {'city': 'Moscow', 'street': 'L***a 1'}}
lists of models
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
from pydantic_anonymizer import Anonymizer
class Card(BaseModel, Anonymizer):
number: str = Field(json_schema_extra={"anonymize": "card"})
class Wallet(BaseModel, Anonymizer):
cards: list[Card]
wallet = Wallet(cards=[
Card(number="4242111122223333"),
Card(number="5555666677778888")
])
result = wallet.model_dump_anonymized()
# {'cards': [{'number': '4242-****-****-3333'}, {'number': '5555-****-****-8888'}]}
custom strategies
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
from pydantic_anonymizer import Anonymizer, MaskRegistry
# register your own masking function
def mask_ssn(value: str) -> str:
return "***-**-" + value[-4:]
MaskRegistry.register("ssn", mask_ssn)
class Person(BaseModel, Anonymizer):
ssn: str = Field(json_schema_extra={"anonymize": "ssn"})
person = Person(ssn="123-45-6789")
person.model_dump_anonymized() # {'ssn': '***-**-6789'}
🎭 built-in strategies
| Strategy | Field | Input | Output |
|---|---|---|---|
True (generic) |
ivan@mail.com |
i***@***.com |
|
"card" |
card number | 4242111122223333 |
4242-****-****-3333 |
"phone" |
phone | +380500223785 |
+380 (***) ***-**-85 |
country code support
phone masking works correctly with any country codes:
| Country | Code | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Ukraine | +380 | +380500223785 → +380 (***) ***-**-85 |
| USA | +1 | +14155552671 → +1 (***) ***-**-71 |
| UK | +44 | +447911123456 → +44 (***) ***-**-56 |
| Russia | +7 | +79161234567 → +7 (***) ***-**-67 |
| Germany | +49 | +4915112345678 → +49 (***) ***-**-78 |
| China | +86 | +8613812345678 → +86 (***) ***-**-78 |
📝 examples
FastAPI logging
from fastapi import FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
from pydantic_anonymizer import Anonymizer
app = FastAPI()
class UserCreate(BaseModel, Anonymizer):
username: str
email: str = Field(json_schema_extra={"anonymize": True})
card_number: str = Field(json_schema_extra={"anonymize": "card"})
@app.post("/users")
def create_user(user: UserCreate):
# log with masking
print(user.model_dump_anonymized())
# {'username': 'admin', 'email': 'a***@***.com', 'card_number': '4242-****-****-3333'}
# original data for processing
return user.model_dump()
safe logging
import logging
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
from pydantic_anonymizer import Anonymizer
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO)
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class Payment(BaseModel, Anonymizer):
card_number: str = Field(json_schema_extra={"anonymize": "card"})
amount: float
def process_payment(payment: Payment):
# safe to log - card number is masked
logger.info("payment: %s", payment.model_dump_anonymized())
# work with original data
charge_card(payment.card_number, payment.amount)
📜 license
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