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Enhances the user experience of Python scripts run via double-click on Windows

Project description

What is pydblclick ?

pydblclick makes Python scripts pleasant to run by double-click on Windows — for you, your colleagues, or anyone you share a one-file script with:

  • The console window never flashes away: a pause prompt appears at the end of the script, including when an exception occurs (even a syntax error), so the traceback is always readable.
  • Scripts that declare their dependencies inline (PEP 723) are executed through uv: dependencies are resolved automatically in an ephemeral environment — the recipient never manages venvs or pip install.
  • An interactive menu at the pause prompt: <i> opens a Python console with the script's real variables (post-mortem debugging), <c> opens a cmd console, <r> restarts the script.
  • .pyw (windowed) scripts run with no console at all (they are registered with pythonw.exe) — but if they crash, a console is created on the spot showing the script's output and the traceback, instead of dying silently.
  • When a script is run from a console, called by another script or a batch file, pydblclick stays out of the way: no pause, exit codes and arguments faithfully propagated.

Python's native problems for Windows users

  • A double-clicked .py file pops a console that flashes away, unless the last line is a blocking input() — and even then, any exception (a syntax error, a missing module) skips that line and the window vanishes before the traceback can be read.
  • That blocking input() becomes undesirable when the same script is run from a console or called by another script.
  • A .pyw script that crashes dies silently: there is no console to show the traceback.
  • Sharing a script that needs requests or pandas means asking the recipient to understand pip, venvs, and PATH — or it just crashes with ModuleNotFoundError.

Installation

pip install pydblclick
pydblclick register

pydblclick register sets pydblclick as the default handler for .py/.pyw double-clicks using the standard Windows mechanism (ProgID + UserChoice). This works on all Python installations — classic installer and MSIX Python Manager (see MSIX_COMPATIBILITY.md). A backup of the previous file associations is saved automatically before any change.

One manual confirmation may be required. Windows protects the user's default-app choice (UserChoice): it cannot be set programmatically. If pydblclick is not invoked on double-click after register — always the case with the MSIX Python Manager, or when another app was previously chosen — confirm it once in Explorer:

right-click a .py file → Open withChoose another apppydblclickAlways — then do the same once with a .pyw file.

pydblclick register detects your installation type and prints these instructions when the manual step is needed.

To undo everything:

pydblclick unregister

To inspect the Windows file association chain (and detect MSIX interference):

pydblclick diagnose

For automatic dependency resolution (PEP 723 scripts), also install uv. Without uv, PEP 723 scripts still run with plain Python, and a message explains what to install.

Usage

Double-click (the main purpose)

Once registered, every .py/.pyw file you double-click runs enhanced. Nothing to add to the scripts themselves. Try the scripts in the examples folder.

Sharing dependency-aware one-file scripts (PEP 723 + uv)

Declare dependencies at the top of the script, in standard PEP 723 format:

# /// script
# requires-python = ">=3.11"
# dependencies = ["requests", "rich"]
# ///
import requests
...

On a machine with pydblclick + uv, double-clicking this file "just works": uv resolves the dependencies in an ephemeral environment, and pydblclick keeps the window open with its usual menu. This is a standard format — the same file also runs with uv run alone on any platform. Use uv add --script myscript.py requests to maintain the block.

Opting a script out

Add this comment anywhere in a script to make pydblclick step aside (plain Python behavior, no pause):

# pydblclick: off

Pause only on error

To make an individual script skip the final pause unless an exception occurred:

pydblclick_customizations['must_pause_in_console'] = False

Command line

pydblclick <script.py> [args...] (or python -m pydblclick <script.py> [args...]) wraps a script explicitly. In a console there is no pause; set the pydblclick_simulate_doubleclick env var to force double-click behavior (useful in batch files and tests).

Custom icons

Scripts launched via pydblclick show the registered Python icon. For a custom icon, create a shortcut to the script (ALT+drag & drop) and set the icon in its properties.

How it works

Two processes: a thin parent supervisor which guarantees the window survives anything — even os._exit(), a native crash, or a script that closes stdin — and a child engine which runs your script with exact plain-Python semantics (runpy), shows clean tracebacks (no wrapper frames), and owns the pause menu. For PEP 723 scripts the child runs inside the uv-provisioned environment.

No monkey-patching, no code injection: __name__, __file__, sys.argv, exit codes and exit()/quit() behave exactly as with plain Python.

Full details in ARCHITECTURE.md.

Compatibility with the MSIX Python Manager (python/pymanager)

The PythonSoftwareFoundation.PythonManager MSIX package intercepts .py/.pyw double-clicks through Windows App Model activation, bypassing registry ftype settings. pydblclick register works with it: the MSIX launcher honors UserChoice pointing to the pydblclick.PyFile ProgID (confirmed by testing).

If double-clicks don't reach pydblclick, run pydblclick diagnose — it detects MSIX interference and tells you what to fix. Details in MSIX_COMPATIBILITY.md.

Todos

  • Standalone pydblclick.exe handler (no Python required to bootstrap; uv can even provision Python itself)
  • Offer to install uv when a PEP 723 script is double-clicked and uv is missing
  • Context menu items "Run with pydblclick" / "Bypass pydblclick"

History

pydblclick was born as pyexewrap: scripts were enhanced one by one with a shebang line (#!/usr/bin/env python -m pyexewrap) read by the classic py.exe launcher, and installed via a system-wide PYTHONPATH. That mechanism died with the platform — the classic launcher is deprecated since Python 3.14, and the MSIX Python Manager neither reads shebangs on double-click nor allows arguments in them — so the project pivoted in 2026 to standard file-handler registration (pydblclick register) and was renamed, the old name wrongly suggesting exe-building tools. A few compatibility aliases from that era are still honored (# pyexewrap: off, pyexewrap_customizations, the pyexewrap_simulate_doubleclick env var), and register/unregister clean up registry entries left by old installs. The full investigation is preserved in MSIX_COMPATIBILITY.md.

Contributions

Your contributions would be greatly appreciated. Feel free to copy the project.

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