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Python tools for creating Nintendo REL files

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pyelf2rel

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About

pyelf2rel is a tool / library for creation of files in Nintendo's GameCube/Wii REL format.

Alternatives

  • ttyd-tools has a C++ implementation of ELF to REL conversion.
    • This doesn't support linking against other REL files, though there is a fork that does.
    • This tool tends to have better performance than pyelf2rel, though in practice the difference seems to be negligible
    • pyelf2rel can be configured to behave the same way as this tool (see below)
  • ppcdis has a more specialised python implementation of the conversion designed for matching decompilation.
    • pyelf2rel is based off of this implementation and is more friendly for general use

Why make another elf2rel implementation?

  • ttyd-tools is a bit awkward to build, requiring Visual Studio (or manual setup on Linux) and Boost
  • Some legacy code requires specific fork builds of ttyd-tools elf2rel to work, all of those are supported by pyelf2rel
  • Upstream support for linking against other rels
  • Redirection of unlinked branches to _unresolved
  • Control over which sections to include and strip
  • This is easier to customise for projects to extend the format
    • Some kind of built-in metadata extension may be coming at some point

makelst

Also included is the makelst tool, which can generate LST symbol maps based on global symbols in ELFs and existing LSTs, for use with this or ttyd-tools elf2rel.

Installation

Run the following command to install the package.

pip install pyelf2rel

You will now have access to the pyelf2rel and makelst commands (also the extra elf2rel command, see below for information). Use each with -h for more information.

Using in place of ttyd-tools elf2rel

The tool provides an option for matching the API and behaviour (byte-matching output) of the ttyd-tools elf2rel tool through the elf2rel command.

  • For building projects requiring the ELF2REL environment variable, set it equal to elf2rel
  • For building projects requiring the TTYDTOOLS environment variable, set it equal to elf2rel -x

Multiple versions of the API and behaviour can be matched:

  • Use elf2rel [-x] to match the modern spm-rel-loader fork (elf2rel-21-12-2021)
    • elf2rel-13-6-2022 should function the same as this version other than the fact it supported using leading zeroes on the module id and section id without changing to octal - support for this quirk is not planned
  • Use elf2rel --old-fork [-x] to match the old spm-rel-loader fork (elf2rel-24-6-2021)
    • Notably, this includes support for the offset:symbol?moduleId,sectionId syntax
    • Like in the old fork, fixed linking is unsafe for rels produced by this
    • Support for the modern LST syntax isn't disabled while using this
  • Both modes are supersets of the original ttyd-tools elf2rel, and should match the behaviour of it on projects which used it.

License

pyelf2rel is distributed under the terms of the MIT license.

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