Skip to main content
Pre-release

This release is a pre-release and may not be stable for production use.

logo

PyGlove: Manipulating Python Programs

PyPI version codecov pytest

Getting started | Installation | Examples | Reference docs

What is PyGlove

PyGlove is a general-purpose library for Python object manipulation. It introduces symbolic object-oriented programming to Python, allowing direct manipulation of objects that makes meta-programs much easier to write. It has been used to handle complex machine learning scenarios, such as AutoML, as well as facilitating daily programming tasks with extra flexibility.

PyGlove is lightweight and has very few dependencies beyond the Python interpreter. It provides:

  • A mutable symbolic object model for Python;
  • A rich set of operations for Python object manipulation;
  • A solution for automatic search of better Python programs, including:
    • An easy-to-use API for dropping search into an arbitrary pre-existing Python program;
    • A set of powerful search primitives for defining the search space;
    • A library of search algorithms ready to use, and a framework for developing new search algorithms;
    • An API to interface with any distributed infrastructure (e.g. Open Source Vizier) for such search.

It's commonly used in:

  • Automated machine learning (AutoML);
  • Evolutionary computing;
  • Machine learning for large teams (evolving and sharing ML code, reusing ML techniques, etc.);
  • Daily programming tasks in Python (advanced binding capabilities, mutability, etc.).

PyGlove has been published at NeurIPS 2020. It is widely used within Alphabet, including Google Research, Google Cloud, Youtube and Waymo.

PyGlove is developed by Daiyi Peng and colleagues at Google Brain.

Hello PyGlove

import pyglove as pg

@pg.symbolize
class Hello:
  def __init__(self, subject):
    self._greeting = f'Hello, {subject}!'

  def greet(self):
    print(self._greeting)


hello = Hello('World')
hello.greet()

Hello, World!

hello.rebind(subject='PyGlove')
hello.greet()

Hello, PyGlove!

hello.rebind(subject=pg.oneof(['World', 'PyGlove']))
for h in pg.iter(hello):
  h.greet()

Hello, World!
Hello, PyGlove!

Install

pip install pyglove

Or install nightly build with:

pip install pyglove --pre

Examples

Citing PyGlove

@inproceedings{peng2020pyglove,
  title={PyGlove: Symbolic programming for automated machine learning},
  author={Peng, Daiyi and Dong, Xuanyi and Real, Esteban and Tan, Mingxing and Lu, Yifeng and Bender, Gabriel and Liu, Hanxiao and Kraft, Adam and Liang, Chen and Le, Quoc},
  booktitle={Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)},
  volume={33},
  pages={96--108},
  year={2020}
}

Disclaimer: this is not an officially supported Google product.

Metadata

Release files for pyglove 0.5.0.dev202509080811

For a detailed explanation of source distributions (sdists) and built distributions (wheels), please see the package formats documentation.

Source distribution (sdist)

Source distribution for pyglove 0.5.0.dev202509080811
File Size Uploaded
pyglove-0.5.0.dev202509080811.tar.gz 533.6 kB Details

Built distribution (wheel)

Table of built distributions (wheels) for pyglove 0.5.0.dev202509080811
File Interpreter ABI Platform
pyglove-0.5.0.dev202509080811-py3-none-any.whl Python 3 none any Details

Total release size: 1.2 MB

Release files / pyglove-0.5.0.dev202509080811.tar.gz

Download URL pyglove-0.5.0.dev202509080811.tar.gz
Size 533.6 kB
Tags Source
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
4331d9abeb3d92451eb392203c9b66dd42b30cd0c5132d39357d8021d30dac4e
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
f8458a752a2086cf9d48e2617e0b1f7646c438af31d28233bbc36e07da379b71
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
No
Uploaded via twine/6.2.0 CPython/3.13.7

Release files / pyglove-0.5.0.dev202509080811-py3-none-any.whl

Download URL pyglove-0.5.0.dev202509080811-py3-none-any.whl
Size 699.1 kB
Tags Python 3
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
547c6997d23fbdd0dcb0edf81e51b89c6ee45242310d9fa8d69020156c997639
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
c3f580709c92939e858df39444bb4754d3d5e1de254b67d81a1a60242329ed47
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
No
Uploaded via twine/6.2.0 CPython/3.13.7

Release history Release notifications | RSS feed

This release

0.4.5

2 release files

0.4.4

2 release files

0.4.3

2 release files

0.4.2

2 release files

0.4.1

2 release files

0.4.0

2 release files

0.3.0

2 release files

0.2.1

2 release files

0.2.0

2 release files

0.1.1

2 release files

0.1.0

2 release files

Anthropic, PBC Visionary sponsor Bloomberg Visionary sponsor Hudson River Trading Visionary sponsor Meta Visionary sponsor NVIDIA Visionary sponsor Microsoft Sustainability sponsor Depot Continuous Integration AWS Cloud computing and Security Sponsor Datadog Monitoring Fastly CDN Google Download Analytics Sentry Error logging StatusPage Status page