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Async Python client for Universal Devices' eisy / Polisy controllers running IoX 6+.

Project description

pyisyox

Async Python client for Universal Devices' eisy and Polisy controllers running IoX 6.0.0+.

Public alpha. Breaking changes are free; pin a specific version when consuming.

Status & scope

  • Targets: eisy / Polisy on IoX 6.0.0 or newer.
  • Out of scope: original ISY-994 hardware (use the upstream pyisy v3.x instead — it remains the dependency for Home Assistant Core's official isy994 integration).
  • Consumer: a forthcoming Home Assistant integration (hacs-udi-iox) will live in its own repo and consume this library. Until that ships, pyisyox is usable directly as an async library or via the bundled CLI.

Highlights

  • JSON-first connection flow against /api/* endpoints with a one-shot /rest/status overlay merge — ≤ 8 HTTP + 1 WS regardless of node-server count.
  • Two auth strategies behind a single Auth protocol:
    • PortalAuth — JWT bearer from POST /api/login with proactive refresh + best-effort logout. Recommended default; works fully offline (eisy validates locally).
    • LocalAuth — HTTP basic against :8443/rest/*. Feature-degraded fallback (no /api/triggers AST, no /api/variables names).
  • Editor-codec-validated Node.send_command — enum names, subset constraints, and range bounds caught before any HTTP hits the wire.
  • PG3 plugin parity: native and plugin nodes share one NodeDef shape; the platform classifier handles both uniformly.
  • WebSocket event dispatcher with auto-reconnect, surfacing both property updates and a typed NodeLifecycleEvent channel for plugin add/remove/rename.
  • Profile.merge for in-place dynamic-profile reload — runtime objects keep their references valid.

Install

pip install pyisyox  # once published to PyPI; for now, install from source

Requires Python 3.11+.

Quickstart

import asyncio
from pyisyox import Controller, PortalAuth

async def main():
    controller = Controller(
        "https://eisy.local:443",
        PortalAuth("you@example.com", "portal-password"),
    )
    await controller.connect()
    try:
        # Read state
        node = controller.nodes["3D 7D 87 1"]
        print(node.name, "=", node.properties["ST"].formatted)

        # Send a command (validated against the nodedef's editors first)
        await node.send_command("DON", 75)  # 75% on-level

        # Subscribe to live updates
        controller.add_event_listener(
            lambda ev: print(f"{ev.node_address}.{ev.control} = {ev.formatted_action}")
        )
        await asyncio.sleep(60)
    finally:
        await controller.stop()

asyncio.run(main())

For local-admin (basic auth) mode:

from pyisyox import Controller, LocalAuth
controller = Controller("https://eisy.local:8443", LocalAuth("admin", "password"))

A smoke-test CLI is bundled — picks the auth mode from the username (email → PortalAuth, otherwise LocalAuth):

python3 -m pyisyox https://eisy.local:443 you@example.com portal-password
python3 -m pyisyox https://eisy.local:8443 admin local-password

Pass --dump <path> to write a full controller snapshot (every node, group, program, variable, network resource, plus the loaded profile and WS health) as pretty-printed JSON — handy when filing a bug report or diffing controller state between firmware versions:

python3 -m pyisyox https://eisy.local:443 you@example.com pw --no-events --dump ~/snapshots/eisy.json

The snapshot is produced by Controller.to_dict(); every runtime class (Node, Group, Folder, Program, Variable, NetworkResource, Profile) also exposes a .to_dict() so embedding consumers can serialise individual objects.

Public surface

pyisyox.Controller                         — top-level handle
pyisyox.PortalAuth / LocalAuth / Auth      — auth strategies
pyisyox.Node                                — runtime device handle
pyisyox.Group / Folder                     — IoX scenes + organisational tree
pyisyox.Event / EventDispatcher            — WebSocket event types
pyisyox.NodeLifecycleEvent / NodeLifecycleAction
                                            — typed _3 ND/NR/RG channel
pyisyox.classify(nodedef)                  — HA platform routing classifier
pyisyox.Profile / ProfileMergeResult       — schema + merge for dynamic reload
pyisyox.Editor / NodeDef / Command          — schema dataclasses
pyisyox.IoXClient                          — lower-level HTTP client (rare; Controller handles this)

Controller is the only thing most consumers need to construct. It composes everything else internally.

Common tasks

Send a command with validation

node = controller.nodes["3D 7D 87 1"]
await node.send_command("DON", 75)         # KeypadDimmer: I_OL editor enforces 0..100
await node.send_command("CLIMD", "Heat")    # Thermostat: enum-name resolved via editor codec

Set a variable

await controller.set_variable_value(2, 8, 42)        # state var #8 → 42
await controller.set_variable_init(2, 8, 1)          # restore-on-startup default
await controller.rename_variable(2, 8, "DoorState")

React to a plugin reload

def on_lifecycle(ev):
    if ev.requires_reload:
        # Surface a "reload integration" prompt to the user, or just refresh:
        asyncio.create_task(controller.refresh())

controller.add_node_lifecycle_listener(on_lifecycle)

HA platform routing for unknown nodedefs

Native devices route via type strings (HA Core's existing logic). Plugin nodedefs route via pyisyox.classify:

from pyisyox import classify
nodedef = controller.profile.find_nodedef("flume2", "10", "10")
result = classify(nodedef, find_editor=lambda eid: controller.profile.find_editor(eid, "10", "10"))
# result.controllable, .triggers, .buttons, .readings — direct map to HA platforms

Architecture

  • Schema (pyisyox.schema) — vendored from UDI's nucore-ai source. NodeDef / Editor / Command / LinkDef / UOM dataclasses + Profile.load_from_json + the (nodedef_id, family_id, instance_id) lookup. Editors carry a bidirectional codec used both for decoding property values and validating outbound command parameters.
  • Auth (pyisyox.auth) — Auth protocol + concrete PortalAuth (JWT bearer with proactive refresh + best-effort logout) and LocalAuth (HTTP basic). Lock-protected token state for safe concurrent use.
  • Client (pyisyox.client) — JSON-first HTTP client, parallel initial-load orchestrator, narrow XML decoders for the three remaining XML surfaces (/rest/status, /rest/nodes/{addr}/cmd/... responses, /rest/subscribe event frames).
  • Runtime (pyisyox.runtime) — Node / Group / Folder wrappers, EventDispatcher, WebSocketEventStream with auto-reconnect.
  • Classifier (pyisyox.classifier) — three-axis HA platform classifier as a fallback for unknown nodedefs (controllable + triggers + buttons + readings).
  • Controller (pyisyox.controller) — top-level glue. Owns the lifecycle (connect / refresh / stop), exposes nodes/groups/folders/programs/triggers/variables, surfaces event + status + lifecycle subscriptions.

Lineage

Originated from PyISY, authored by Ryan Kraus and maintained by Greg Laabs. PyISY v3.x continues to support the original ISY-994 hardware family and is what Home Assistant Core's isy994 integration depends on. pyisyox is a from-scratch rewrite by @shbatm for IoX 6+ — different API, different scope, different consumer. Do not import pyisyox patterns into PyISY.

Development

pip install -r requirements.txt -r requirements-dev.txt
pip install -e .
pre-commit install
pre-commit run --all-files
pytest

Tests run fully offline against captured (anonymized) eisy fixtures under tests/fixtures/eisy6/. Anything new committed to that directory must go through the scrubber that strips Insteon device prefixes, JWTs, MACs, emails, and lat/long — see the fixture-anonymization regression tests.

License

Apache 2.0. See LICENSE.txt.

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