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A lightweight Python MQTT client implemented as a thin wrapper around libmosquitto

Project description

PyMosquitto

A lightweight Python MQTT client implemented as a thin wrapper around libmosquitto.

It provides an efficient synchronous client (client.Client) and two variants of asynchronous clients:

  • aio.AsyncClient - async interface to libmosquitto loop running in its own thread. It's faster, but consumes a little bit more memory.
  • aio.TrueAsyncClient - manages all events in asyncio loop by utilizing mosquitto_loop_{read,write,misc} functions.

Dependencies

  • python3.8+
  • libmosquitto1

Installation

  • pip install pymosquitto

Usage

from pymosquitto import Client


def on_message(client, userdata, msg):
    print(msg)


client = Client()
client.on_connect = lambda *_: client.subscribe("#", 1)
client.on_message = on_message
client.connect_async("localhost", 1883)
client.loop_forever()

Async client example:

import asyncio

from pymosquitto.aio import AsyncClient


async def main():
    async with AsyncClient() as client:
        await client.connect("localhost", 1883)
        await client.subscribe("#", 1)
        async for msg in client.read_messages():
            print(msg)


asyncio.run(main())

Check out more examples in tests directory.

Benchmarks

Receiving one million messages with QoS 0.

*The memory plots exclude the Python interpreter overhead (~8.7 MB).

benchmark-results

Losers excluded:

benchmark-results-fast

benchmark.csv

Module;Time;RSS
pymosq;0:04.67;18812
pymosq_async;0:08.23;25852
pymosq_true_async;0:10.86;25024
paho;0:09.78;23440
gmqtt;0:04.19;24780
mqttools;0:06.51;27896
aiomqtt;0:56.88;571160
amqtt;1:12.44;701412

License

MIT

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