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Python bindings for librqbit - a feature-rich BitTorrent client library

Project description

pyrqbit

Python bindings for librqbit - a feature-rich BitTorrent client library written in Rust.

Installation

Install from PyPI (recommended)

We provide pre-built wheels for the latest versions of Python:

pip install pyrqbit

Build from Source

Prerequisites:

  • Python 3.10 or higher
  • Rust toolchain (for building from source)
  • Git (for cloning with submodules)
# Clone the repository with submodules
git clone --recursive https://github.com/fakerybakery/pyrqbit.git
cd pyrqbit

# Install maturin (Rust-Python build tool)
pip install maturin

# Build and install in development mode
maturin develop --release

# Or build a wheel for distribution
maturin build --release
pip install target/wheels/pyrqbit-*.whl

Quick Start

pyrqbit provides two APIs: a high-level API (recommended) and a low-level API (for advanced use).

High-Level API (Recommended)

Pythonic interface with context managers and progress callbacks:

from pyrqbit import TorrentClient

# Context manager automatically handles cleanup
with TorrentClient("./downloads") as client:
    # Download with progress callback
    client.download(
        "magnet:?xt=urn:btih:...",
        progress_callback=lambda p: print(f"{p.progress_percent:.1f}% - {p.download_speed:.2f} MB/s"),
    )

Even simpler - one-liner download:

from pyrqbit import quick_download

# Automatically shows progress and cleans up
quick_download("magnet:?xt=urn:btih:...")

Download only specific files:

from pyrqbit import TorrentClient

with TorrentClient("./downloads") as client:
    # Download only MP4 files
    client.download(
        "magnet:?xt=urn:btih:...",
        include_pattern=r'\.mp4$',
        progress_callback=lambda p: print(p),
    )

Low-Level API

Direct bindings to librqbit for fine-grained control:

import pyrqbit
import time

# Create a session
session = pyrqbit.Session(
    output_folder="/path/to/downloads",
    listen_port=6881,
)

# Add a torrent
torrent = session.add_torrent(
    "magnet:?xt=urn:btih:...",
    paused=False,
    overwrite=True
)

# Monitor progress manually
while True:
    stats = torrent.stats()
    print(f"Progress: {stats['progress_percent']:.1f}%")
    print(f"Speed: {stats['download_speed']:.2f} MB/s")

    if stats['progress_percent'] >= 100.0:
        break

    time.sleep(1)

session.stop()

Selective File Download

import pyrqbit

session = pyrqbit.Session("/path/to/downloads")

# Download only video files using regex
torrent = session.add_torrent(
    "magnet:?xt=urn:btih:...",
    only_files_regex=r"\.(mp4|mkv|avi)$"
)

# Or download specific files by index
torrent = session.add_torrent(
    "/path/to/file.torrent",
    only_files=[0, 2, 5]  # Download files 0, 2, and 5
)

# List all files in the torrent
for file_info in torrent.list_files():
    print(f"{file_info['index']}: {file_info['path']} ({file_info['size']} bytes)")
    print(f"  Included: {file_info['included']}")

# Update file selection after adding
torrent.update_only_files([1, 3, 4])

Advanced Usage

import pyrqbit

# Create session with custom options
session = pyrqbit.Session(
    output_folder="/downloads",
    listen_port=6881,
    disable_dht=False,
    disable_trackers=False
)

# Add torrent from local file
torrent = session.add_torrent(
    "/path/to/file.torrent",
    output_folder="/custom/output",  # Override default
    overwrite=True
)

# Pause and resume
torrent.pause()
print(f"Paused: {torrent.is_paused}")

# Wait for completion with timeout
if torrent.wait_until_completed(timeout_secs=3600):
    print("Download finished!")
else:
    print("Timeout reached")

# Get torrent info
print(f"Torrent ID: {torrent.id}")
print(f"Info Hash: {torrent.info_hash}")

# List all torrents
for torrent_id, info_hash in session.list_torrents():
    print(f"{torrent_id}: {info_hash}")

# Delete torrent (keep files)
session.delete_torrent(torrent.id, delete_files=False)

# Stop session
session.stop()

API Reference

Session

class Session:
    def __init__(
        self,
        output_folder: str,
        listen_port: Optional[int] = None,
        disable_dht: bool = False,
        disable_trackers: bool = False,
    )

Create a new torrent session.

Methods:

  • add_torrent(source, output_folder=None, only_files=None, only_files_regex=None, paused=None, overwrite=None) -> TorrentHandle
  • get_torrent(torrent_id: int) -> Optional[TorrentHandle]
  • list_torrents() -> List[Tuple[int, str]]
  • delete_torrent(torrent_id: int, delete_files: bool = False)
  • stop()

TorrentHandle

Properties:

  • id: int - Torrent ID
  • info_hash: str - Info hash as hex string
  • is_paused: bool - Whether torrent is paused
  • is_live: bool - Whether torrent is active

Methods:

  • stats() -> Dict - Get torrent statistics
  • pause() - Pause the torrent
  • list_files() -> List[Dict] - List files in torrent
  • update_only_files(file_indices: List[int]) - Update file selection
  • wait_until_completed(timeout_secs: Optional[int] = None) -> bool - Wait for completion

Supported Torrent Sources

  • Magnet links: magnet:?xt=urn:btih:...
  • HTTP(S) URLs: Direct links to .torrent files
  • Info hashes: 40-character hex strings
  • Local files: Path to .torrent files

Examples

See the examples/ directory for more detailed examples:

  • examples/basic_download.py - Simple torrent download
  • examples/selective_download.py - Download specific files
  • examples/monitor_progress.py - Real-time progress monitoring

Building and Development

Setup Development Environment

# Clone with submodules
git clone --recursive https://github.com/fakerybakery/pyrqbit.git
cd pyrqbit

# Create virtual environment
python -m venv venv
source venv/bin/activate  # or `venv\Scripts\activate` on Windows

# Install development dependencies
pip install maturin pytest

# Build in development mode
maturin develop

Running Tests

pytest tests/

Building Release

# Build release wheel
maturin build --release

# The wheel will be in target/wheels/
ls target/wheels/

License

Like rqbit, pyrqbit is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0. See LICENSE for details.

Credits

This project wraps rqbit by Igor Katson.

Contributing

Contributions are welcome! Please feel free to submit a Pull Request.

  1. Fork the repository
  2. Create your feature branch (git checkout -b feature/amazing-feature)
  3. Commit your changes (git commit -m 'Add amazing feature')
  4. Push to the branch (git push origin feature/amazing-feature)
  5. Open a Pull Request

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