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PyStarburst DataFrame API allows you to query and transform data in Starburst products in a data pipeline without having to download the data locally.

Project description

PyStarburst DataFrame API

PyStarburst DataFrame API allows you to query and transform data in Starburst products in a data pipeline without having to download the data locally.

Documentation

See the PyStarburst API documentation and the examples repository.

Getting started

Install pystarburst

pip install pystarburst

Connect to a Starburst server

The parameters are the same connect parameters as in Trino Python Client.

from pystarburst import Session

connection_parameters = {
    "host": "localhost",
    "port": 8080,
    "user": "admin",
    "catalog": "tpch",
    "schema": "tiny"
}

session = Session.builder.configs(connection_parameters).create()

Using SQL

from pystarburst import Session

session = Session.builder.configs({ ... }).create()

session.sql("SELECT 1 as a").show()

Querying a table

from pystarburst import Session

session = Session.builder.configs({ ... }).create()

df = session.table("nation")
print(df.schema)
df.show()

Filtering a data frame

from pystarburst import Session

session = Session.builder.configs({ ... }).create()

df = session.table("nation")
df.filter(df.col("regionkey") == 0).show()

Joining data frames

from pystarburst import Session

session = Session.builder.configs({ ... }).create()

df = session.table("nation")
df.filter(df.col("regionkey") == 0).show()

Aggregation

from pystarburst import Session
from pystarburst.functions import col

session = Session.builder.configs({ ... }).create()
df = session.table("nation")
df.agg((col("regionkey"), "max"), (col("regionkey"), "avg")).show()

Arrow spooling for to_pandas()

When configured with an Arrow encoding, to_pandas() uses Arrow IPC spooling with parallel segment decoding for significantly faster pandas DataFrame creation.

pip install pystarburst[pyarrow]
from pystarburst import Session

session = Session.builder.configs({
    ...
    "encoding": "arrow-preview+zstd",
}).create()

df = session.sql("SELECT * FROM nation").to_pandas()

Arrow encoding is used only for to_pandas(). All other operations (collect(), show(), etc.) use the default encoding.

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