The cream of test execution - smooth pytest workflows with intelligent orchestration
Project description
pytest-cream
The cream of test execution - smooth pytest workflows with intelligent orchestration.
pytest-cream is a Python package designed to streamline the process of fetching tests from repositories, running them with advanced dependency management, and gathering statistics for parallel execution.
Features
- Fetch tests from remote repositories or local directories
- Advanced dependency management with custom installation commands
- Support for uv, poetry, pip, and other package managers
- Python version control for project compatibility
- Parallel test execution with intelligent orchestration
- Duration statistics and performance optimization
- Environment isolation for complex projects (Rust extensions, etc.)
Installation
pip install pytest-cream
Usage
Quick Start (All-in-One)
The easiest way to use pytest-cream is with the quick-run command, which handles everything automatically:
# Complete workflow: fetch, run, and analyze tests in one command
pytest-cream quick-run --repo owner/project --branch main --python python3.11 --ws ~/workspace
Step-by-Step Workflow (Advanced)
For more control, you can run each step separately using a shared workspace:
# Step 1: Fetch tests from repository
pytest-cream fetch --repo owner/project --branch main --ws ~/my-workspace
# Step 2: Run tests and collect duration statistics
pytest-cream run --ws ~/my-workspace/owner_project_main --python python3.11
# Step 3: Filter tests by duration threshold
pytest-cream filter --ws ~/my-workspace/owner_project_main --threshold 0.5
# All files (tests, logs, results) are stored in the same workspace for easy access
Basic Usage Examples
# Run tests with standard dependency installation (specify Python version to avoid errors)
pytest-cream quick-run --repo owner/project --branch main --python python3.11 --ws ~/workspace
# Use custom installation commands for complex projects
pytest-cream quick-run --repo owner/project --branch main \
--install-cmd "uv sync --extra cpu" \
--python python3.10 \
--ws ~/workspace
Advanced Usage Examples
# Multiple installation commands with fallback
pytest-cream quick-run --repo owner/complex-project --branch main \
--install-cmd "uv sync --extra gpu; pip install torch" \
--install-fallback \
--python python3.11 \
--ws ~/workspace
# Exclude problematic tests
pytest-cream quick-run --repo owner/project --branch main \
--exclude-tests "test_slow.py,test_integration/" \
--python python3.11 \
--ws ~/workspace
Command Line Options
Core Commands
quick-run - Complete Workflow (Recommended)
Run the entire test workflow in one command: fetch, analyze, and execute tests with intelligent orchestration.
pytest-cream quick-run --repo owner/project --branch main --python python3.11 --ws ~/workspace
fetch - Fetch Tests
Clone a repository to a workspace for testing.
pytest-cream fetch --repo owner/project --branch main --ws ~/workspace
Required Parameters:
--repo: Repository to fetch (format: 'owner/repo' or GitHub URL)--ws/--workspace: Directory where the repository will be cloned
Optional Parameters:
--branch: Git branch to checkout (default: main)
Output: Creates a directory in workspace named owner_project_branch/ containing the cloned repository.
run - Run Tests
Execute tests from a workspace and collect duration statistics.
pytest-cream run --ws ~/workspace/owner_project_main --python python3.11
Required Parameters:
--ws/--workspace: Workspace directory containing the tests (from fetch command)
Optional Parameters:
--python: Python executable to use (e.g.,python3.11)--tests-dir: Subdirectory containing tests (default: tests)--output: Output filename for duration log (default: test_durations.log)
Output: Creates test_durations.log in the workspace directory.
filter - Filter Tests by Duration
Parse duration logs and categorize tests as long/short.
pytest-cream filter --ws ~/workspace/owner_project_main --threshold 0.5
Required Parameters:
--ws/--workspace: Workspace directory containing duration logs--threshold: Duration threshold in seconds
Optional Parameters:
--input: Input duration log filename (default: test_durations.log)--output: Output filename for filtered results (default: filtered_tests.txt)
Output: Creates filtered_tests.txt in the workspace directory.
quick-run Options
For the complete workflow command, additional options are available:
Basic Options:
--repo: Repository to test (owner/repo or URL) - Required--branch: Branch to test (default: main)--ws/--workspace: Directory to use as workspace - Required--python: Python executable (e.g.,python3.11) - Highly recommended--threshold: Duration threshold in seconds for splitting long/short tests (default: 0.5)--workers: Number of parallel workers for short tests (default: 4)
Installation Options:
--install-repo: Repository to install dependencies from before running tests--install-branch: Branch to install from--install-mode: How to install (pip,editable,wheel) - default: pip--install-uv: Use uv package manager instead of pip--install-cmd: Custom install command (overrides--install-mode)--install-fallback: Fallback to standard installation if custom command fails
Test Execution Options:
--exclude-tests: Comma-separated patterns of test files/directories to exclude
Workspace Organization
All commands use a shared workspace for easy file management:
~/workspace/
└── owner_project_main/ # Created by fetch command
├── src/ # Your project files
├── tests/ # Test files
├── test_durations.log # Created by run command
└── filtered_tests.txt # Created by filter command
This organization makes it easy to:
- Find all test-related files in one place
- Chain commands together using the same workspace
- Review logs and results after test execution
Installation Modes
When using --install-repo in quick-run, you have several options:
Standard Modes:
pip: Direct install from git+https URL (fastest)editable: Clone repository and install in editable mode (for development)wheel: Build wheel and install (most reproducible)
Custom Commands:
Use --install-cmd for complex dependency management that standard modes can't handle:
# uv with extras
--install-cmd "uv sync --extra cpu"
# Poetry with multiple extras
--install-cmd "poetry install --extras dev,test"
# pip with specific requirements file
--install-cmd "pip install -r requirements-dev.txt"
# Conda environment setup
--install-cmd "conda env update -f environment.yml"
Note: --install-cmd overrides --install-mode when provided. The command runs in the cloned repository directory.
Usage Priority:
- If
--install-cmdis provided → Use custom command - If
--install-uvis provided → Use uv instead of pip - Otherwise → Use standard
--install-mode(pip/editable/wheel)
Troubleshooting
Python Version Issues
Some projects require specific Python versions, especially those with Rust extensions or compiled components:
# Use Python 3.10 for projects with Rust extensions
pytest-cream quick-run \
--repo owner/rust-project \
--python python3.10 \
--ws ~/workspace
# Use Python 3.11 for newer projects
pytest-cream quick-run \
--repo owner/modern-project \
--python python3.11 \
--ws ~/workspace
Common Python version issues:
- Rust extensions often require Python 3.10 or specific versions
- Some packages may not be compatible with Python 3.13+
- Use
--pythonto specify the exact Python executable to use
Excluding Problematic Tests
When some tests fail due to missing dependencies or environment issues:
# Exclude specific test files
pytest-cream quick-run --repo owner/project --branch main \
--exclude-tests "test_integration.py,test_slow.py" \
--python python3.11 --ws ~/workspace
# Exclude test directories
pytest-cream quick-run --repo owner/project --branch main \
--exclude-tests "tests/integration,tests/gpu" \
--python python3.11 --ws ~/workspace
Pip Issues
If you encounter "No module named pip" errors when using virtualenv contexts, try using the --install-uv flag to use uv instead of pip:
pytest-cream quick-run --repo owner/repo --install-repo owner/repo \
--install-uv --install-mode editable --python python3.11 --ws ~/workspace
This requires uv to be installed on your system.
Custom Command Issues
If your --install-cmd fails:
-
Check the command works manually:
git clone https://github.com/owner/repo cd repo uv sync --extra cpu # or your command
-
Common fixes:
- For uv: Ensure
pyproject.tomlhas the required extras defined - For Poetry: Make sure
pyproject.tomlexists and has proper dependencies - For build errors: Check if system dependencies (like Rust, C compilers) are needed
- For uv: Ensure
-
Debugging: Check the workspace directory for logs and cloned repository to investigate build issues
Complete Workflow Examples
Example 1: Step-by-Step Testing
Execute each phase separately for maximum control:
# Set up variables for easier reuse
WORKSPACE=~/my-test-workspace
REPO=owner/my-project
BRANCH=main
# Step 1: Fetch the repository
pytest-cream fetch --repo $REPO --branch $BRANCH --ws $WORKSPACE
# Step 2: Run tests and collect durations
pytest-cream run --ws $WORKSPACE/owner_my-project_$BRANCH --python python3.11
# Step 3: Analyze and filter tests
pytest-cream filter --ws $WORKSPACE/owner_my-project_$BRANCH --threshold 0.5
# Step 4: Review results
echo "Tests are in: $WORKSPACE/owner_my-project_$BRANCH"
cat $WORKSPACE/owner_my-project_$BRANCH/filtered_tests.txt
Example 2: Quick Testing with One Command
For rapid testing without manual steps:
pytest-cream quick-run \
--repo owner/project \
--branch develop \
--python python3.11 \
--threshold 0.3 \
--workers 8 \
--ws ~/quick-workspace
Example 3: Testing with Custom Dependencies
When your project needs special installation steps:
pytest-cream quick-run \
--repo owner/ml-project \
--branch main \
--install-cmd "uv sync --extra gpu,training" \
--install-fallback \
--python python3.10 \
--exclude-tests "test_slow_training.py,tests/integration/" \
--ws ~/ml-workspace
Example 4: Development Testing
Test changes in a development branch with editable install:
pytest-cream quick-run \
--install-repo owner/my-library \
--install-branch feature-branch \
--install-mode editable \
--repo owner/my-library \
--branch feature-branch \
--python python3.11 \
--ws ~/dev-workspace
Example 5: CI/CD Pipeline
Suitable for automated testing environments:
#!/bin/bash
set -e # Exit on error
# Run tests and capture results
pytest-cream quick-run \
--repo $CI_REPO \
--branch $CI_BRANCH \
--python python3.11 \
--exclude-tests "tests/manual/,test_interactive.py" \
--ws /tmp/ci-workspace-$CI_JOB_ID
# Check if tests passed (quick-run exit code indicates success/failure)
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
echo "✅ All tests passed!"
exit 0
else
echo "❌ Tests failed!"
exit 1
fi
Tips and Best Practices
-
Always specify
--python: Avoid "python command not found" errors by explicitly setting the Python executable (e.g.,--python python3.11) -
Use meaningful workspace names: Organize workspaces by project or purpose (e.g.,
~/workspaces/myproject-dev,~/workspaces/myproject-prod) -
Keep workspaces outside project directories: Store workspaces in a separate location (e.g.,
~/pytest-cream-workspaces/) to avoid pytest collection issues. Never create workspaces inside your pytest-cream installation directory. -
Reuse workspaces for iteration: When testing the same project multiple times, you can reuse the workspace or let pytest-cream create timestamped directories
-
Check workspace contents: After running commands, inspect the workspace directory to review logs, test results, and any generated files
-
Exclude flaky tests: Use
--exclude-teststo skip tests that are environment-dependent or have external dependencies -
Start with
quick-run: Use the all-in-one command first, then switch to individual commands if you need more control -
Clean up old workspaces: Periodically remove old workspace directories to free up disk space
License
MIT License
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