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pytest-routes

PyPI Python Version License

Property-based smoke testing for ASGI application routes.

Overview

pytest-routes automatically discovers routes from your ASGI application and performs randomized smoke testing using Hypothesis. It works with any ASGI framework, with first-class support for Litestar.

Key Features

  • Automatic Route Discovery - Extracts routes directly from your ASGI app
  • Property-Based Testing - Uses Hypothesis to generate diverse test inputs
  • Framework Agnostic - Works with Litestar, FastAPI, Starlette, and any ASGI app
  • Configurable - Filter routes, set examples per route, customize validation
  • Zero Config - Works out of the box with sensible defaults

Installation

# With pip
pip install pytest-routes

# With uv
uv add pytest-routes

# With framework extras
uv add "pytest-routes[litestar]"
uv add "pytest-routes[fastapi]"

Quick Start

# Run smoke tests on your ASGI app
pytest --routes --routes-app myapp:app

# With options
pytest --routes --routes-app myapp:app --routes-max-examples 50

Or define your app as a fixture:

# conftest.py
import pytest
from myapp import create_app

@pytest.fixture(scope="session")
def app():
    return create_app()
pytest --routes

Configuration

CLI Options

Option Description Default
--routes Enable route smoke testing False
--routes-app Import path to ASGI app -
--routes-max-examples Max Hypothesis examples per route 100
--routes-exclude Comma-separated patterns to exclude /health,/metrics,...
--routes-include Comma-separated patterns to include -
--routes-methods HTTP methods to test GET,POST,PUT,PATCH,DELETE
--routes-seed Random seed for reproducibility -

pyproject.toml

[tool.pytest-routes]
app = "myapp:app"
max_examples = 100
exclude = ["/health", "/metrics", "/docs"]
methods = ["GET", "POST"]

Supported Frameworks

Framework Status Notes
Litestar First-class Full type extraction
FastAPI Supported Via Starlette
Starlette Supported Base ASGI support

How It Works

  1. Discovery - Extracts routes from your ASGI app using framework-specific extractors
  2. Generation - Creates Hypothesis strategies based on route parameter types
  3. Execution - Runs property-based tests against each route
  4. Validation - Checks responses meet smoke test criteria (no 5xx, etc.)

Documentation

Full documentation available at jacobcoffee.github.io/pytest-routes

License

MIT License - see LICENSE

Metadata

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