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Shared state management and rate limiting for pytest-xdist workers

Project description

pytest-xdist-rate-limit

PyPI version Python versions Build Status

Set the rate at which pytest-xdist workers can run tests.

Features

  • Call pacing: Define how often tests hit the System Under Test. Setup flexible load testing scenarios when used in conjunction with pytest-xdist-load-testing.
  • Rate drift detection: Set callbacks when the test system cannot adhere to the intended rate.
  • Shared state across workers: Have session-scoped fixtures share state across pytest-xdist workers, transparently using file-based JSON storage
  • Setup/teardown on first/last worker: First/last worker callbacks for setup and teardown, transparently using the pattern in Making session-scoped fixtures execute only once

Requirements

  • Python 3.9+
  • pytest >= 8.4.2
  • pytest-xdist >= 3.8.0
  • filelock >= 3.0.0

Installation

pip install pytest-xdist-rate-limit

Examples

See the examples/ folder for working examples.

Rate Limiting

Use make_rate_limiter to enforce rate limits across workers.

Example using pytest_xdist_load_testing to run ~80% of test_get and ~20% test_put for 10K calls, or until we detect that we cannot keep with the requested rate 10 calls per second.

import pytest
from pytest_xdist_load_testing import stop_load_testing, weight
from pytest_xdist_rate_limit import RateLimit

@pytest.fixture(scope="session")
def pacer(request, make_rate_limiter):
    """Rate limiter for calls to SUT"""

    def on_drift(limiter_id, current_rate, target_rate, drift):
        msg = f"Rate drift for {limiter_id}: "
              f"current={current_rate:.2f}/hr, target={target_rate}/hr, "
              f"drift={drift:.2%}")
        stop_load_testing(msg)

    return make_rate_limiter(
        name="pacer",
        hourly_rate=RateLimit.per_second(10),  # 10 calls/second
        max_drift=0.2,  # 20% tolerance
        on_drift=on_drift,
        max_calls = 10_000
    )

@weight(80)
def test_get(pacer):
    with pacer():
        # Context entry waits if rate limit would be exceeded
        response = api.get("/data")

@weight(20)
def test_put(pacer):
    with pacer() as ctx:
        # Context entry waits if rate limit would be exceeded
        response = api.put("/data/{ctx.call_count}")

Timeout Support

You can specify a timeout to prevent tests from waiting too long:

def test_with_timeout(pacer):
    try:
        with pacer(timeout=5.0) as ctx:
            # Will raise RateLimitTimeout if wait exceeds 5 seconds
            ...
    except RateLimitTimeout as e:
        ...

Shared Session state

import pytest

@pytest.fixture(scope="session")
def shared_resource(make_shared_json):
    """Shared resource with setup and teardown."""

    def setup():
        # Called by first worker only
        # Other workers have to wait for completion
        return {'initialized': True, 'counter': 0}

    def teardown(data):
        # Called by last worker only
        print(f"Final counter value: {data['counter']}")

    return make_shared_json(
        name="resource",
        on_first_worker=setup,
        on_last_worker=teardown
    )

def test_with_resource(shared_resource):
    with shared_resource.locked_dict() as data:
        data['counter'] += 1

Documentation

📚 Full Documentation

License

Distributed under the terms of the MIT license, "pytest-xdist-rate-limit" is free and open source software

Issues

If you encounter any problems, please file an issue along with a detailed description.


This pytest plugin was generated with Cookiecutter along with @hackebrot's cookiecutter-pytest-plugin template.

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