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Official Python SDK for HashiCorp Terraform Cloud / Terraform Enterprise (TFE) API v2

Project description

HCP Terraform and Terraform Enterprise Python Client (pyTFE)

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The official Python API client for HCP Terraform and Terraform Enterprise.

This client targets the HCP Terraform V2 API. As Terraform Enterprise is the self-hosted distribution of HCP Terraform, this client supports both HCP Terraform and Terraform Enterprise use cases. In this repository and API, we refer to the platform generically as Terraform Enterprise unless a feature is explicitly called out as only supported in one or the other (rare).

Version Information

We follow Semantic Versioning. During the initial alpha period we use 0.y.z:

  • Minor (0.y.z → 0.(y+1).z): new, backwards-compatible features and enhancements.
  • Patch (0.y.z → 0.y.(z+1)): bug fixes and performance improvements.
  • Occasionally, a function signature change that fixes incorrect behavior may appear in a minor version.

Example Usage

Construct a new pyTFE client, then use the resource services on the client to access different parts of the Terraform Enterprise API. The following example lists all organizations.

(Recommended) Using explicit config

from pytfe import TFEClient, TFEConfig

config = TFEConfig(
    address="https://tfe.local",
    token="insert-your-token-here",
    timeout=30.0,
    user_agent_suffix="example-app/0.1 pytfe/0.1",
)

client = TFEClient(config)

for org in client.organizations.list():
    print(org.name)

Using the default config with environment variables

The default configuration reads the TFE_ADDRESS and TFE_TOKEN environment variables.

  1. TFE_ADDRESS — URL of an HCP Terraform or Terraform Enterprise instance. Example: https://tfe.local
  2. TFE_TOKEN — An API token for the HCP Terraform or Terraform Enterprise instance.

Environment variables are used as a fallback when address or token are not provided explicitly:

Using the default configuration

from pytfe import TFEClient, TFEConfig

# Equivalent to providing no values; falls back to env vars if set.
client = TFEClient(TFEConfig())
for org in client.organizations.list():
    print(org.name)

When host or token is empty

from pytfe import TFEClient, TFEConfig

config = TFEConfig(address="", token="")
client = TFEClient(config)

for org in client.organizations.list():
    print(org.name)

Listing resources

Anything named list or list_* on a resource service returns an iterator, not a Python list. Pagination is handled for you under the hood — the iterator keeps fetching pages from the API until there are no more. This mirrors the underlying HCP Terraform API, where every list endpoint is paginated (page[number] / page[size]), and keeps memory flat even when an organization has thousands of workspaces or runs.

You'll use it one of two ways:

# Stream — handy when you might break early or when results are large
for ws in client.workspaces.list("my-org"):
    if ws.name.startswith("prod-"):
        print(ws.id, ws.name)

# Materialize — when you actually want a list to index, len(), or pass around
workspaces = list(client.workspaces.list("my-org"))
print(f"found {len(workspaces)} workspaces")

A couple of things worth knowing:

  • The iterator is single-use. Once you've walked it, iterating again gives you nothing. Capture it with list(...) first if you need to reuse the result.
  • Filters and page size live on the *ListOptions model for each resource — e.g. WorkspaceListOptions(search="prod", page_size=50). Pagination still happens transparently; page_size only controls how big each underlying API page is.

Logging

pyTFE integrates with Python's standard logging module and is silent by default — nothing is emitted unless you opt in. The library publishes two loggers:

  • pytfe — root namespace; rarely emits directly
  • pytfe.transport — HTTP request/response and retry trace

Turn it on with an environment variable

The quickest way is to set PYTFE_LOG:

PYTFE_LOG=debug python my_script.py

setup_logging() is invoked automatically on package import, so the env var alone is enough — no code change required. Use the programmatic call only when you need to (re)apply env vars set after import (e.g. in a REPL or test):

import pytfe
pytfe.setup_logging()

Levels: debug shows every request/response, info shows retry decisions only.

Sample output

[2026-05-25 14:12:26 pytfe.transport DEBUG]
> GET /api/v2/organizations/acme/workspaces?page[number]=1&page[size]=100
< 200 OK
< {
<   "data": [
<     { "id": "ws-...", "type": "workspaces", ... }
<   ]
< }

Safe by default

Bearer tokens and other credentials are redacted before they reach the logger:

  • Sensitive headers (Authorization, Cookie, anything containing token / secret / password / api-key) are replaced with **REDACTED**. Headers are off by default; even when you turn them on with PYTFE_LOG_HEADERS=true, redaction still applies.
  • JSON bodies have sensitive keys (token, access_token, refresh_token, secret, password, private_key, client_secret) replaced recursively.
  • Large bodies are truncated to PYTFE_LOG_TRUNCATE_BYTES (default 1024). Long arrays are clipped with "... (N additional elements)".
  • Binary responses (state-version downloads, configuration-version tarballs, etc.) render as [raw stream] — the bytes are never decoded into the log.

Compose with your existing logging

Because pyTFE uses stdlib logging, all the standard knobs work:

import logging

# Just the HTTP traffic, at DEBUG
logging.getLogger("pytfe.transport").setLevel(logging.DEBUG)

# Send pyTFE logs to your existing handler instead of stderr
logging.getLogger("pytfe").addHandler(my_json_handler)

For full details — environment variables, redaction guarantees, and how to add log statements to new SDK code — see docs/LOGGING.md.

Documentation

Start with Getting started, then use the API index to find resource-specific guides, examples, and upstream HCP Terraform API docs.

Need Start here
Configure the SDK Authentication, Pagination, Logging
API guides API index, Workspaces, Runs/plans/applies, State versions
Scenario guides API-driven run, State management, Migrate workspaces and state, Team access onboarding, No-code provisioning, TFE identity bootstrap, TFE admin bootstrap, OIDC dynamic credentials
Operations guides Troubleshooting, Errors, Terraform Enterprise
Contribute to the SDK CONTRIBUTING, ITERATORS, MODELS, RESOURCE

Upstream API reference: https://developer.hashicorp.com/terraform/cloud-docs/api-docs

Examples

See the examples/ directory for runnable snippets covering common workflows (workspaces, variables, configuration versions, runs/plans/applies, state, agents).

Running tests

See TESTS.md. Typical flow:

pip install -e .[dev]
make test

Issues and Contributing

See CONTRIBUTING.md. We welcome issues and pull requests.

Releases

See RELEASES.md.

License

This project is licensed under the MPL-2.0. See LICENSE.

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