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pythia

pythia

Oracle's MCP gives your agent a connection. pythia gives it the judgment to use it.

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ci license: MIT python

An Agent Skills + CLI kit for developing PL/SQL on Oracle Database with AI coding agents (Claude Code, Codex, Cursor — any of the 76 agents npx skills supports). Explore schemas too big to dump, measure blast radius before touching anything, and land changes through a snapshot-verified write path that never lies about rollback.

Why ask the database instead of reading dumps

A real mid-size system, repo export vs live database, audited in 2026:

Object type In the dump In the database Verdict
Procedures 3,827 3,827 matched
Tables 952 952 matched
Types 0 115 all missing
Packages 0 9 all missing
Indexes 116 1,016 ~89% missing

Code that "reads fine" against the dump references types and packages the dump never heard of. Every pythia command asks the live data dictionary instead — and every truncated output says so, so an agent never mistakes a partial answer for a full one.

How it works

developer chats with the agent
        │
skills/  teach the agent when to ask, when to stop, when to ask YOU
        │
pythia   CLI — expert queries, impact analysis, the six-step write path
        │
Oracle   data dictionary: ALL_SOURCE, ALL_DEPENDENCIES, ALL_ERRORS, PL/Scope

The write path is the heart: snapshot → impact → preview → apply → verify → report. DDL self-commits in Oracle — the snapshot is the only real undo, so it always runs first and no flag can turn it off. A 6-hex token binds the write to exactly what was previewed; exit codes make honesty machine-readable (0 clean · 1 refused · 3 written but broken — never reported as success).

Install

npx pythia-plsql           # everything: pip install + skills picker + config scaffold

Or the same thing piecewise:

pip install pythia-plsql   # the CLI (thin driver — no Oracle Instant Client needed)
python -m pythia install   # skills into your agent + .pythia/ scaffold
pythia check               # fill in connections.json first, then verify

The pip package is the whole kit: with Node.js present, pythia install runs npx skills add (77 agents, symlinked updates; --source <git-url> for internal mirrors) — without Node it copies the bundled pack itself. Prefer global skills: pythia install -g once per machine serves every project, and per-project installs then skip the skills step automatically — one copy anywhere means no skill ever shows up twice in the agent's menu. Skills alone: npx skills add thaildhe172591/pythia, or /plugin marketplace add thaildhe172591/pythia.

pip install is once per machine; pythia install is once per project — run it in each repo's root to drop the skills and a fresh .pythia/connections.json there. The CLI always reads the config of the project you are standing in (searched upward from the current directory, no global fallback), so one global CLI never mixes up databases.

Updating follows the same split:

pip install --upgrade pythia-plsql   # new CLI version (once per machine)
pythia install                       # refresh a project's skills; config never touched

(npx skills update also works for skills installed via npx.)

Running from a clone works too — python scripts/pythia.py <command>; every printed follow-up command matches how you invoked it. Windows, macOS, Linux and WSL are all CI-tested.

Commands

Read Understand Write
check connectivity + counts deps what it depends on apply the six-step write
ls find objects impact what depends on it journal list · diff · export · restore
src source, compiler line numbers errors compile errors, line:col policy show · set
args signatures invalid everything broken unistr exact non-ASCII literals
ddl via DBMS_METADATA plscope exact identifier usages agent-user least-privilege setup
cols columns + types similar programs named like this history every captured version
grep search all source
sql free query (SELECT/WITH only)

Every command takes --json (machine output), --conn (pick a connection), and caps output with explicit truncation markers so context windows stay intact.

The safety net covers hand edits too: src and impact snapshot the object silently into the journal, each with a runnable rollback file, so a change made later in SQL Developer still has something to go back to — pythia history <OBJECT> lists the versions. Source that moved with no apply behind it is reported as drift.

Your house style is config, not folklore: put naming patterns in .pythia/conventions.json and apply previews warn when a new object's name drifts; put the prose rules in .pythia/conventions.md and the skills make every agent read them first (pythia conventions shows both).

Security & write policy

The account is the real security layer — the policy file is an application-side fence. Give the agent its own revocable credential with proxy authentication (agent_user[schema_owner], no ANY privileges, no owner password shared):

pythia agent-user --save   # SQL for the DBA + matching credential saved as <conn>_agent
pythia check               # after the DBA ran it: proxy session, warning gone

One run does both — the password is regenerated each run, so the SQL and the saved config must come from the same run. Optional convenience: doing it by hand with examples/agent-user-setup.example.sql works just as well. pythia check warns when the session runs with more power than the task needs.

Using Claude Code? examples/claude-code-settings.example.json stops it prompting for the read-only commands and asks it to pause on writes — optional, and yours to install (why pythia does not).

Per-group write policy, .pythia/policy.json (defaults shown):

Group Default Is rollback real?
plsql_source confirm Yes — completely. Source is recoverable from ALL_SOURCE.
data_dml deny No. After commit only Flashback Query remains, within undo retention.
structural deny Almost never. DROP COLUMN is permanent; a dropped table may be in the Recycle Bin.
grants deny Yes, but by hand.
session allow Not needed.

The groups that cannot be snapshotted default to deny — and the refusal says that, instead of "policy forbids it". Anonymous PL/SQL blocks are refused outright. Unrecognized statements are refused, never guessed into a group.

Threat model and what a snapshot does not restore: SECURITY.md.

Reads may flow through Oracle's official SQLcl MCP server (sql -mcp, keep -R 4); it audits every interaction in DBTOOLS$MCP_LOG. Writes never do — only pythia apply has the snapshot, preview, verify and journal.

Skills

Seven skills teach the agent the workflow — superpowers-style gates, not suggestions:

pythia-setup · pythia-explore · pythia-impact (impact before any change) · pythia-write (copy the codebase's conventions) · pythia-apply (the gate: the developer sees the preview and approves in chat before anything is written) · pythia-review (seven antipatterns) · pythia-skill-author (capture your team's workflow as a new skill, mined from the live schema).

Compatibility

OS Windows, macOS, Linux, WSL — full test matrix in CI
Python 3.9+ · stdlib + python-oracledb (thin mode) only
Oracle core works broadly; PL/Scope statement capture needs 12.2+; license-safe views only
Agents any npx skills agent (76) · native Claude Code plugin

Star History

Star History Chart

Contributing

Tests need no database — the fakes prove the safety properties (snapshot before write, deny touches nothing, stale tokens refused). See CONTRIBUTING.md.

MIT — see LICENSE.

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