Python Code Quality Analysis Tool - feed the results from 11 CQ tools straight into an LLM. Minimal tokens.
Project description
CQ - Python Code Quality Analysis Tool
Feed the results from 11+ code quality tools to an LLM. Minimal tokens.
The primary workflow is:
# get the single most critical defect as markdown
cq check . -o llm
Selects the single most critical defect using this priority order:
- Severity — tools with score below
error_thresholdcome before those only belowwarning_threshold - Order — among tools at the same severity, lower-order tools win (compile before lint before style)
- Score — among ties, the lower score wins
The code context is expanded if available.
`data/problems/travelling_salesman/ts_bad.py:21` — **F841**: Local variable `unused_variable` is assigned to but never used
18: min_dist = float("inf")
19: nearest_city = None
20: for city in cities:
21: unused_variable = 67
22: dist = calc_dist(current_city, city)
23: if dist < min_dist:
24: min_dist = dist
25: nearest_city = city
Please fix only this issue. After fixing, run `cq check . -o llm` to verify.
Feed to an LLM with edit tools and repeat until there are no issues, e.g.
cq check . -o llm | claude -p "fix this"
# or
cq check . -o llm | ollama gpt-oss:20b "Explain how to fix this"
Install
# install the `cq` command line tool from PyPi
uv tool install python-code-quality
# or, clone it then install
git pull https://github.com/rhiza-fr/py-cq.git
cd py-cq
uv tool install .
Tools
These tools are run in parallel except when looking for the first error in -o llm mode:
| Order | Tool | Measures |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | compileall | Syntax errors |
| 2 | bandit | Security vulnerabilities |
| 3 | ruff | Lint / style |
| 4 | ty | Type errors |
| 5 | pytest | Test pass rate |
| 6 | coverage | Test coverage |
| 7 | radon cc | Cyclomatic complexity |
| 8 | radon mi | Maintainability index |
| 9 | radon hal | Halstead volume / bug estimate |
| 10 | vulture | Dead code |
| 11 | interrogate | Docstring coverage |
Diskcache is used to cache tool output for lightning fast re-runs. Sane defaults: <100 Mb, <5 days, No pickle
Usage
cq check . # Table overview of scores for humans
cq check -o llm # Top defect as markdown for LLMs
cq check . -o score # Numeric score only for CI
cq check . -o json # Detailed parsed JSON output for jq
cq check . -o raw # Raw tool output for debug
cq check path/to/file.py # Just one file (skips pytest and coverage)
cq check . --workers 1 # Run sequentially if you like things slow
cq check . --clear-cache # Clear cached results before running (rarely needed)
cq config path/to/project/ # Show effective tool configuration
Table output
> cq check .
┏━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━┓
┃ Tool ┃ Time ┃ Metric ┃ Score ┃ Status ┃
┡━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╇━━━━━━━━━━╇━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╇━━━━━━━━━╇━━━━━━━━━━┩
│ compile │ 0.42s │ compile │ 1.000 │ OK │
│ bandit │ 0.56s │ security │ 1.000 │ OK │
│ ruff │ 0.17s │ lint │ 1.000 │ OK │
│ ty │ 0.33s │ type_check │ 1.000 │ OK │
│ pytest │ 0.91s │ tests │ 1.000 │ OK │
│ coverage │ 1.26s │ coverage │ 0.910 │ OK │
│ radon cc │ 0.32s │ simplicity │ 0.982 │ OK │
│ radon mi │ 0.38s │ maintainability │ 0.869 │ OK │
│ radon hal │ 0.30s │ file_bug_free │ 0.928 │ OK │
│ radon hal │ │ file_smallness │ 0.851 │ OK │
│ radon hal │ │ functions_bug_free │ 0.913 │ OK │
│ radon hal │ │ functions_smallness │ 0.724 │ OK │
│ vulture │ 0.32s │ dead_code │ 1.000 │ OK │
│ interrogate │ 0.36s │ doc_coverage │ 1.000 │ OK │
│ │ │ Score │ 0.965 │ │
└──────────────────┴──────────┴───────────────────────────┴─────────┴──────────┘
Single score output
> cq check . -o score
0.9662730667181059 # this is designed to approach but not reach 1.0
Json output
> cq check . -o json
[
{
"tool_name": "compile",
"metrics": {
"compile": 1.0
},
"details": {},
"duration_s": 0.05611889995634556
}
...
]
Raw output
> cq check -o raw
[
{
"tool_name": "compile",
"command": "D:\\ai\\py-cq\\.venv\\Scripts\\python.exe -m compileall -r 10 -j 8 . -x .*venv",
"stdout": "",
"stderr": "",
"return_code": 0,
"timestamp": "2026-02-20 10:01:22"
}
...
]
Configuration
Add a [tool.cq] section to your project's pyproject.toml:
[tool.cq]
# Skip tools that are slow or not relevant to your project
disable = ["coverage", "interrogate"]
# Override warning/error thresholds per tool
[tool.cq.thresholds.coverage]
warning = 0.9
error = 0.7
Tool IDs match the keys in config/tools.yaml: compilation, bandit, ruff, ty, pytest, coverage, complexity, maintainability, halstead, vulture, interrogate.
Default config
tools:
compilation:
name: "compile"
command: "{python} -m compileall -r 10 -j 8 {context_path} -x .*venv"
parser: "CompileParser"
order: 1
warning_threshold: 0.9999
error_threshold: 0.9999
bandit:
name: "bandit"
command: "{python} -m bandit -r {context_path} -f json -q -s B101 --severity-level medium --exclude {input_path_posix}/.venv,{input_path_posix}/tests"
parser: "BanditParser"
order: 2
warning_threshold: 0.9999
error_threshold: 0.8
ruff:
name: "ruff"
command: "{python} -m ruff check --output-format concise --no-cache {context_path}"
parser: "RuffParser"
order: 3
warning_threshold: 0.9999
error_threshold: 0.9
ty:
name: "ty"
command: "{python} -m ty check --output-format concise --color never {context_path}"
parser: "TyParser"
order: 4
warning_threshold: 0.9999
error_threshold: 0.8
run_in_target_env: true
extra_deps:
- ty
pytest:
name: "pytest"
command: "{python} -m pytest -v {context_path}"
parser: "PytestParser"
order: 5
warning_threshold: 0.7
error_threshold: 0.5
run_in_target_env: true
coverage:
name: "coverage"
command: "{python} -m coverage run --omit=*/tests/*,*/test_*.py -m pytest {context_path} && {python} -m coverage report --omit=*/tests/*,*/test_*.py"
parser: "CoverageParser"
order: 6
warning_threshold: 0.9
error_threshold: 0.5
run_in_target_env: true
extra_deps:
- coverage
- pytest
complexity:
name: "radon cc"
command: "{python} -m radon cc --json {context_path}"
parser: "ComplexityParser"
order: 7
warning_threshold: 0.6
error_threshold: 0.4
maintainability:
name: "radon mi"
command: "{python} -m radon mi -s --json {context_path}"
parser: "MaintainabilityParser"
order: 8
warning_threshold: 0.6
error_threshold: 0.4
halstead:
name: "radon hal"
command: "{python} -m radon hal -f --json {context_path}"
parser: "HalsteadParser"
order: 9
warning_threshold: 0.5
error_threshold: 0.3
vulture:
name: "vulture"
command: "{python} -m vulture {context_path} --min-confidence 80 --exclude .venv,dist,.*_cache,docs,.git"
parser: "VultureParser"
order: 10
warning_threshold: 0.9999
error_threshold: 0.8
interrogate:
name: "interrogate"
command: "{python} -m interrogate {context_path} -v --fail-under 0"
parser: "InterrogateParser"
order: 11
warning_threshold: 0.8
error_threshold: 0.3
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